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Everyday Science General Information

This document contains a list of over 100 questions about general science topics including the solar system, human anatomy, chemistry, physics and more. The questions cover a wide range of scientific disciplines and levels of difficulty.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
96 views28 pages

Everyday Science General Information

This document contains a list of over 100 questions about general science topics including the solar system, human anatomy, chemistry, physics and more. The questions cover a wide range of scientific disciplines and levels of difficulty.

Uploaded by

Shahzad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Everyday science - General information

Principles of Mangement (The Islamia University of Bahawalpur)

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1. Which is the outermost planet in the solar system? Neptune


2. Severe deficiency of Vitamin D results in __________. rickets
3. The SI unit of charge is __________? Coulomb
4. Long-sight defect could be corrected by using __________ lens? Convex
5. Deficiency of Vitamin-A results in __________? Night blindness
6. For a fixed mass of gass at constant temperature, if we decrease volume, the pressure will _________?
increase
7. The lifespan of Red Blood Cells is __________ days? 120
8. The density of water is __________? 1 g/cm3
9. Radioactivity was discovered by __________? Bacquerel
10. A device which converts chemical energy into electrical energy is called __________? battery
11. The Sun is a __________? Star
12. The gas used in a refrigerator to cool water is___________? Ammonia
13. The average adult has a blood volume of about __________ liters. 5
14. The most abundant element in the universe is __________. Hydrogen
15. The most abundant element in the Earth’s crust is __________? Oxygen
16. Each day human body breathe in __________ liters of air. 15,000 to 20,000
17. Deficiency of Vitamin-D results in __________? rickets

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18. The SI unit of “pressure” is _________. pascal
19. The most densest substance on the Earth is __________. Osmium

AT
20. A camera uses a __________ to form an image. convex lens
21. Which from the following is NOT a conductor? All are conductors

IS
22. CNG stands for? Compressed Natural Gas
23. Which from the following is true for “Sound”?Sound cannot travel through a vacuum
24. When white light is passed through a prism, it splits into __________ colours. 7
AN
25. 1 nanometer = ?10-9 meter
26. Instrument used for measuring very high temperature is __________?Pyrometer
LL

27. Sound waves are _________ waves.Longitudinal


28. The lifespan of White Blood Cells is __________ day(s)? 5 – 21 days
JI

29. The fluid part of blood is known as __________?plasma


30. During winter in cold countries, the __________ is mixed to melt the ice on the icy roads. Salt
31. In a very low temperature which from the following will freeze at last? Sea water
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32. The nearest planet to the Earth is _________? Venus


SA

33. The planet that moves round the Sun at the highest speed is_________? Mercury
34. In general, Comets have __________ orbitsHighly elliptical
I

35. GPS is an abbreviation for?Global Positioning System


FA

36. Oxidation is a chemical reaction involving the __________?Loss of Electrons


37. At night, Plants intake __________ and release __________?Oxygen – Carbon dioxide
38. Urine is produced in __________?Kidneys
39. The position of an element in the Periodic Table is determined by its __________ number?Proton
40. The salinity of sea water is determined by the amount of common salt (Sodium Chloride) in __________
of sea water. 1 kg
41. The planet which is easily visible from the Earth is?Venus
42. The Great Spot is on the planet __________?Jupiter
43. 1 light year = ?9.5×1012 km
44. The bodyguard of the Earth is __________ that save the Earth from many Comets and Asteroids.Jupiter
45. The planets visible to us without using a telescope are __________? 5
46. According to Big Bang Theory, the Universe began about __________ billion years ago.10 – 20
47. Biosensor is used to measure? Blood glucose level
48. Einstein’s famous equation which states that mass and energy are interchangeable is?E = mc2
49. The SI unit of electric current is? Ampere
50. The principal constituent of the atmosphere of the Earth is?Nitrogen
51. What is Dry Ice? Solid Carbon Dioxide
52. Digestion of food is completed in the __________? small intestine
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53. Carrot is good source of Vitamin _______?Vitamin A


54. For proper formation of teeth, __________ is essential?fluorine
55. Deficiency of __________ causes loss of appetite and poor growth?zinc
56. Meteorology is the study of? Atmosphere
57. The Carbon Dioxide in the atmosphere, by volume, is_______?0.039%
58. Diamond is an allotropic form of_______?Carbon
59. The SI unit of Heat is________? Joule
60. The good sources of Vitamin-A are? green leafy vegetables
61. The good sources of Vitamin-B Complex are? seeds
62. The good sources of Vitamin-C are________?fresh vegetables and fruits
63. The good sources of iodine are_______?sea foods
64. The gas, commonly known as “laughing gas”, isNitrous Oxide
65. The source of oxygen in photosynthesis iswater
66. The instrument used to measure wind speed is?Anemometer
67. The natural fats and oils are composed of_________?Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen
68. The energy value of food is measured in_______?Calories
69. Wind energy is the __________ energy.Kinetic
70. Who is considered the founder of meteorology?Aristotle

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71. Water covers __________ of the Earth’s surface? 71%
72. In general, wind speed of 10 –13 kph caused_______? minor or no damage

AT
73. Acid rain is mainly caused by emissions of __________ in the atmosphere?Sulfur Dioxide and Nitrogen
Oxide
74. About 50% of the Earth’s crust, including the waters on the Earth and atmosphere, is?Oxygen
75. The fourth state of matter is?Plasma
IS
76. The device used to convert Alternate Current into Direct Current is called?Rectifier
AN
77. In night, when photosynthesis is stopped, plants__________?give off Carbon Dioxide
78. __________ are called the powerhouses of the cell? Mitochondria
79. One of the countries through which equator passes is___________? Kenya
LL

80. Copper can be converted into gold by ? Artificial radioactivity


81. The three elements needed for healthy growth of plants are __________? N, P, K
JI

82. Clocks, which moves with the velocities comparable with the velocity of light, run ? slow
83. Max Planck received the noble prize in Physics in 1918 for his discovery of ? energy quanta
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84. Bronze medal is made up of metals ? copper, tin


SA

85. Addison’s disease is caused by the deficiency of____________? Adrenocorticotrophic Harmone


86. Humming bird belongs to a category called ? Endotherm
87. Radioactive isotope of Uranium used in Nuclear Bomb is ?92 U 235
I
FA

88. Human population growth is greatest in developing countries because ? the birth rate is high in
developing countries
89. Which woody raw material is used for the manufacture of paper pulp? Poplar
90. Rectified spirit contains alcohol about ? 95%
91. Which of the following elements is not present abundantly in earth’s crust ? Radium
92. The famous book; Al – Qanun was written by the Muslim scientist ? Abu Ali Sina
93. Basic metals can be converted into gold by ? Artificial nuclear radioactivity
94. A light year is a unit of ? Length
95. One of the main function of the earth’s ozone layer is to ? Filter out ultraviolet rays
96. Person with following blood group are considered to be universal recipient ? AB+
97. Study of life in outer space is known as ? Exobiology
98. The name of the common mineral salt present in sweat is ? Sodium Chloride
99. Sensitive layer of the eye is? Retina
100. Laughing gas has chemical composition of following two elements ? Nitrogen + Oxygen
101. Dr. Abdus Salam of Pakistan was one of the contributors of the unification of __________?
Electromagnetic force and weak nuclear force
102. Which triplet in DNA codes for valine ? None of these
103. What is the chance of diabetic baby born to parents both heterogeneous normal ? ¼

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104. Which of the following is not a part of Darwinism? Over production


105. Role of biotechnology in the production of food based on ___________? Fermentation
106. Which form of drug abuse involves most risk of infection with the HIV (AIDS) virus ? Injection of
heroine
107. Founder of modern astronomy was _________________? Nicolas Copernicus
108. The instrument which measures very high temperature is____________? Pyrometer
109. The science which deals with study of manners and customs of people is ? Ethnology
110. Chemical used to kill rats and mice are ? Rodenticides
111. Dry ice is ___________? Solid Carbon dioxide
112. Chemical name of vinegar is _____________? Dilute acetic acid
113. Defeciency of following vitamin decreases hemoglobin production ? Pyridoxine
114. Hygrometer is used for measuring the ____________? Humidity of air
115. Bronze is an alloy of ____________? Copper and Tin
116. Which of the following is most elastic ? Steel
117. Orbital period of the planet Mercury around the sun is _____________? 88 days
118. The most splendid and the most magnificent constellation on the sky is? Orion
119. Eugenics is the study of___________________? Altering human beings by changing their genetic
components

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120. The position of earth in its orbit, when it is at its greatest distance from the sun causing northern summer
is called ___________? Aphelion

AT
121. Diamond is a very expensive ornament. It is composed of a single element ___________? Carbon
122. Which of the following layers make radio transmission possible? Ionosphere
123. Which of the following explains the reason why there is no total eclipse of the sun? Area of the sun
covered by the moon
IS
124. Television signals are converted into light signals by___________? Photo diode
AN
125. Where do most of Asteroids lie? In asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter
126. The number of spark plugs needed in a diesel engine is__________? 0
127. The half life of a radioactive element is 8-days. How long it take to reduce it from 10 mg to 5 mg? 8 days
LL

128. The term ‘Blue Shift’ is used to indicate? Doppler effect in which an object appears bluer when it is
moving towards the observer or observer is moving towards the object.
JI

129. Kilowatt-hour is a unit of____________? Energy


130. Fuel used in a Fast Breeder Reactor is _____________? Uranium Plutonium Oxide
L

131. Monsoon is caused by____________________? Seasonal reversal of winds


SA

132. Which of the following atmospheric layers help in radio communication? Ionosphere
133. A moderator is used in nuclear reactor in order to ? Slow down the speed of the neutrons
134. Sedimentary rocks are__________? Porous
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FA

135. Which one of the following is a non-metallic mineral? Gypsum


136. Ozone layer prevents ______________ radiation from entering the atmosphere? Ultraviolet
137. The phenomenon of Aurora Borealis, the display of red and green lights in northern hemisphere is due to
radiations from____________ ? Ionosphere
138. Yeast is used in making bread because it produces____________? Carbon dioxide
139. Oasis is associated with___________? Desert
140. Quartz crystal in quartz watches work on the principle called? Piezo-electric effect
141. The fruits without seed, like banana, are called_____________? Parthenocarpic fruits
142. Animal which captures and readily kills living animals for its food is called___________? Predator
143. In a railway track, two rails are joined end to end with a gap tin between them because? Accidents due to
expansion in summer can be avoided
144. Name the famous book of Ibn-Sina in which he discussed human physiology and medicine ? Al-Qanun
145. Water is heated in a kettlE. The inside water is heated by convection. A person sitting near the fire
receives heat by ________? Radiation
146. In winter an iron pipe feel colder than a wooden window . This is because wood is_______? Non-
Conductor
147. The echo (reflected sounD. will be distinctly heard only at ordinary temperatures if the distance of the
reflecting surfaces from the source of sound is at least ________? 56 ft

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148. It is possible to recognize a person in the dark by simply hearing his unique voice . It is because of
the_______? pitch
149. When a ray of sunlight enters a dark room , its straight path become visible because of dust particles
hanging in the air. It is because light is _________? Visible
150. A six feet tall lady wants to see her full image in a plane mirror . The minimum length of the mirror will
be ? 3 feet
151. The principle used in radar is the same as that of Sonar. In radar we use radio waves ; whereas in sonar we
use ? Ultrasonic
152. In a fission nuclear reaction , a heavy nucleus breaks up into smaller nuclei whereas in another nuclear
reaction two or more than two possibly nuclei are fused to form a heavy nucleus This nuclear reaction is
called ? Fusion nuclear reaction
153. Parsec is a unit of ___________? Distance
154. German Silver is an alloy of___________? Cu + Ni
155. The Continent Antarctica lies at the__________? South pole
156. The temperature of the dead body is_______________? Temperature of the place where it is kept
157. Lactometer is a type of Hydrometer which is used to measure the specific gravity of _________? Milk
158. Cusec is a unit of _________? None of these
159. The deepest place on earth is ____________? Mariana Trench

TI
160. Twinkling of stars is caused by ? refraction of light
161. Magnifying power of a simple microscope can be increased by ? Decreasing focal length of the lens

AT
162. A nuclear reactor is a device used to carry out controlled nuclear reaction whereas GM counter is a device
used to detect? Nuclear Radiation
163. A body can escape the gravitational pull of the earth if it is thrown up with a velocity of? 7 miles per sec
164. Night vision is possible with the help of ___________? Infrared Rays
IS
165. Myopia is a defect of Human eye. it can be corrected by using a lens called? Concave lens
AN
166. The instrument which i specially design for recording earth quake wave is called seismograph which
measure earth quake waves on a ____________? Richter scale
167. In humans , most nutrient molecules are absorbed by the ? Small intestine
LL

168. Cobalt is a material which is ? Strongly attracted by a magnet


169. What is the body temperature of a normal man? 37.0 °C
JI

170. Which of the following helps in clotting of blood? Vitamin K


171. Total volume of blood in a normal adult human being is 5-6 liters
L

172. Red blood corpuscles are formed in the____________? Bone marrow


SA

173. How many bones are there in an adult human being? 206
174. Tibia is a bone found in the ____________? Leg
175. The largest part of the human brain is ___________? Cerebrum
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FA

176. What is the main component of bones and teeth? Calcium phosphate
177. The main constituent of hemoglobin is___________? Iron
178. The main function of the kidney is ____________? To remove waste product from the body
179. The function of hemoglobin is____________? Transportation of oxygen
180. Which of the following glands secrete tears? Lachrymal
181. Which is the largest gland in the human body? Liver
182. Which is the largest organ in the human body? Skin
183. A person of which of the following blood groups is called a universal donor? O
184. Which gland in the human body is called the master gland? Pituitary
185. How many bones are there in a newly born infant? 300
186. Which of the following have maximum calorific value? Fats
187. Which of the following vitamins promote healthy functioning of eyes in human beings? Vitamin A
188. The average heartbeat per minute in a normal man is _________? 70
189. A person with which of the following blood groups can receive blood of any group? AB
190. Malaria is a disease which effects the____________? Spleen
191. Which of the following diseases is caused by virus? Small pox
192. Medulla oblongata is a part of human ___________? Brain
193. Myopia is a disease connected with_________? Eyes

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194. Leukemia is a disease of the___________? Blood


195. Short-sightedness can be corrected by using ___________? Concave lens
196. Trachoma is a disease of the___________? Eyes
197. ECG is used for the diagnosis of aliments of ? Heart
198. Dialysis is used for the treatment of__________? Kidney failure
199. The most important stimulant in tea leaves is? Caffeine
200. Dolly is the name of the ? First cloned sheep
201. Which part of the Camera is analogue to the retina in the human eye? Film
202. When a person enters a dark room from bright light he is not able to see clearly for a little while because
the? Iris is unable to dilate the pupil immediately
203. What is the average adult pulse rate? 72-80
204. The beautiful color patterns exhibited by a peacock in its tail feathers are due to ? Selective absorption of
light
205. A lake starts freezing because of the cold atmosphere. It will first freeze At the top surface
206. The sun appears red at sunrise and sunset while it appears white at noon, because Of Scattering of light
due to dust particles and air molecules.
207. An astronaut inside a spacecraft is in a state of weightlessness. This implies that? The astronaut and the
spacecraft are both in a free-failing state

TI
208. An iceberg is floating in sea. How much of its mass will remain above the surface of water? One tenth
209. Most of the ozone in the atmosphere is concentrated in the _____________? Stratosphere

AT
210. The cow’s milk contains how much amount of water in terms of percentage? 80%
211. T.V. transmission cannot cover a very large area because the shape of the earth is spherical
212. The Green House Effect is caused by an excess of ? Carbon dioxide

IS
213. Bats can also fly in dark because they are capable of taking the help of _________? Ultrasonic Waves
214. What is ‘Stealth Technology‘? A coating which reduces the visibility of an aircraft on radar
AN
215. The primary function of the feathers in birds is to _________? Provide striking surface to the wings for
flying
216. The rear view mirror of a motor vehicle is ________? Convex
LL

217. Lead ball falls through water more slowly than through air because __________? Of the viscous force in
water
JI

218. A Fahrenheit thermometer indicates a temperature of ‘ 14°F. its corresponding reading on the Celsius scale
will be _________? – 10°C
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219. Which one of the following sets of color combinations is added in color vision in TV’? Red, green and
SA

blue
220. A train goes past a railway station at a high speed. A young boy standing on the edge of the platform is
likely to __________? Fall towards the train
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FA

221. Water is a highly effective coolant for a car engine because _________? Water has very high specific
heat capacity
222. Scalding with steam is more severe than scalding by boiling water because_______? Steam contains
more energy than boiling water
223. In order to prevent the corrosion of iron pipes they are often coated with a layer of zinc. This process is
termed as____________? Galvanization
224. The cracking sound heard when dry hair is combed with a hard rubber comb is due to_________? Small
electric sparks
225. Detergents dissolved in water help in cleaning clothes by_________? Reducing the surface tension of
water
226. The absorption of ink by blotting paper involves__________? Capillary action phenomenon
227. Materials for rain-proof coats and tents owe their water proof properties to________? Surface tension
228. A satellite moving round the earth with a uniform speed has____________? Uniform acceleration
229. For being able to see three-dimensional pictures we have to use_________? A stereoscope
230. Water has maximum density at____________? 4°C
231. The theory of Expanding Universe was first propounded by____________? Hubble
232. An instrument to detect the purity of milk is____________? Lactometer
233. Coulomb is the scientific unit to measure? None OF These

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234. Who proposed this concept “All motion is relative”? Albert Einstein
235. The field of specialization of famous Muslim scientist Abu Usman Aljahiz was? Zoology
236. Albatros is__________? A sea bird
237. The sunlight can reach a depth of___________meters in the ocean 200
238. The biggest planet in our solar system is___________? Jupiter
239. The biggest species of the cat family is___________? Tiger
240. Which group of animals has heterogametic females? Earthworm
241. The dominant phase of life cycle in these organism is haploid? Mosses
242. The atmosphere of moon consists of______________? 60% Nitrogen, 40%inert gases
243. The chemical name of quartz is: Silicon Dioxide
244. Which month of calendar year can lack a new moon? February
245. Deuterium differs from Hydrogen in having: Same atomic number and different atomic weight
246. One of the following is a water soluble vitamin? None
247. Equator passes through one of these countries___________? None
248. Anti Diuretic hormone is secreted by one of the following glands? Pituitary
249. Basha Dam is to be constructed on___________? None
250. UV light falls in the category of___________? Ionizing Radiations
251. The earth’s ___________ is divided into 15 major plates of various sizes Lithosphere

TI
252. One of these scientists formulated basic laws of Geometry? Pythagorus
253. Phosphorus is an essential component of one of the following biological molecules: Nucleic acids

AT
254. He was the first scientist to prove that Planets move around the sun? Galileo Galilei
255. Atom is made up of____________different kinds of subatomic particles: Three
256. The alpha particles are compact clusters of______________? Two Protons and two Neutrons
257. The Beta particles are fast moving___________? Electrons
IS
258. One of the following countries produces maximum energy from atomic reactors? USA
AN
259. The unit to measure the quantity of Ozone in atmosphere is? Dobson
260. The severity of 2005 earthquake in Pakistan on Richter scale was ? 7.6
261. Geiger-Muller counter is used to detect__________? Protons
LL

262. Vacuum tubes have been replaced by__________? Transistors


263. It is a secondary plant nutrient? Sulphur
JI

264. An area of microbiology that is concerned with the occurence of disease in human population is?
Epidemiology
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265. The number of electrons of a neutral atom is automatically known if one knows the? Atomic number
SA

266. Which of the following is not an enzyme? Secretin


267. It is impossible for a type of O+ baby to have a type of____________mother: AB-
268. Serum if blood plasma minus its? Clotting proteins
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269. The autonomic nervous system innervates all of these except? Skeletal muscles
270. The damage to the_________nerve could result in the defect of the eye movement: Abducens
271. Which of these is not a region of the spinal cord? Pelvic
272. The shape of the external ear is due to____________? Elastic cartilage
273. When a patient’s immune system becomes reactive to a drug, this is an example of? Allergy
274. What is the smallest unit of heredity? Gene
275. The approximate intensity level of the sound which can cause damage to the ear drum is? 100 dB
276. Fuse wire is made of_____________? 63% tin and 37% lead
277. Which one of the following is the main culprit in the thinning of Ozone layer in the earth’s stratosphere?
Chlorofluorocarbons
278. Steering of a car involves? A pair of forces acting along the same line and in opposite direction
279. The property by virtue of which metals can be beaten into thin sheets is known as? Malleability
280. The sky appears blue because the earth’s atmosphere __________? Scatters blue light
281. A tight-rope walker carries a long pole which he holds across his body. The purpose of this pole is
to__________? To keep the Center of gravity always above vertically above the rope
282. When water is filled in a bottle and is allowed to freeze, the bottle breaks because Water expands on
freezing

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283. People living in high altitudes (like mountains) usually have a _________? larger number of Red Blood
Cells
284. Copper is used in the production of___________? Electric wires
285. The blue colour of clear sky is due to_______________? Dispersion of light
286. A device that converts mechanical energy into electric energy is called_______? Generator.
287. _________ is anything that takes up space and has mass. Matter
288. All matter is made of ___________? Atoms
289. What are considered the building blocks of matter? Atoms
290. What are the three subatomic particles of an atom? Protons,Neutrons & Electrons
291. The protons and neutrons are found in the center of the atom, which is called the _________of the atom?
Nucleus
292. _____________ are positively (+) charged particles? Protons
293. ___________are negatively (-) charged particles of an atom? Electrons
294. ____________ have no charge? Neutrons
295. Elements are made of _________? Atoms
296. SI unit of time is_________? second
297. The speed of light is __________? 300,000 km/s
298. The soul of chemistry is dealing with___________? Composition and properties of matter

TI
299. which one is the most common disease? Dental
300. Orange belongs to the familyc. Rutaceae

AT
301. Vertebral Column in human beings consists of how many vertebrae? 33
302. 2017 Nobel Prize Currently Awarded in Physics is for_________________? First Observation of
Gravitational Waves
303. Diesel engine was discovered by___________? Rudolf Diesel
304. Electron was discovered by? J.J Thomson IS
AN
305. Which planet is much brighter in our solar system? Venus
306. The main function of kidney is____________? to remove waste from blood
307. The energy stored in a dam is___________? Potential energy
LL

308. Moon light reaches to earth in___________seconds? 1.3 seconds


309. Who developed the telegraph code? Samuel Morse
JI

310. How many numbers of chromosomes in Pea plant? 14


311. which of these plants open its mouth when insect sit on its lid? Pitcher plant
L

312. The speed of sound in air at sea level is approximately____________? 340 meters per second
SA

313. Who invented the safety pin? Walter Hunt


314. Entomology Is the Study of___________? insects
315. How many bones in our body? 206
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316. Sound cannot travel through __________ Vaccum


317. The distance of mercury from sun is__________? 57.9 million km
318. The study Of GLANDS is called? Endocrinology
319. The repetition of property after a certain interval called ___________? periodicity of property
320. Reflex actions in head region are under the control of___________? Brain
321. Short-sight defect could be corrected by a _____________ lens? concave lens
322. Deficiency of vitamin B1 is causes__________? Beriberi
323. The inner most part of the earth is__________? Core
324. The ozone layer is at height of________kilometers from the surface of the Earth? 20 to 30
325. A Little inhalation is done through________? pipes and cigars
326. The human brain uses__________ percent of the total oxygen and blood in the body? 20
327. Which of the following planets have the longest day? Venus
328. which of the following planets is known as “morning star”? VENUS
329. At what angle above the horizon must the sun be to create a rainbow? 40 degrees
330. The study of cancer is called_____________? Oncology
331. Sunlight is a Great Source of ____________? vitamin D
332. What is the breathing rate of human being body? 16-20 minutes
333. How many teeth are there in human mouth? 32

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334. Which among the following is the correct sequence of the various layers of the Atmosphere from the
Earth’s surface? Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Ionosphere
335. Which of the following cells are Colourless? White blood cells
336. The longest bone in human body is___________? Femur
337. The Shortest (smallest) bone in human body is___________? Stapes
338. Sodium carbonate is produced by____________? Amonia solvay process
339. The scientific study of teeth is called ____________? Odontology
340. Blood which heart pumps to lungs is__________? deoxygenated blood
341. Current stage of star ‘Sun’ is___________? yellow dwarf
342. If the length of a heater coil is reduced by 10% of its original length, then Power consumed by heater will?
Decrease by 10%
343. Sunlight is composed of___________? seven colours
344. Which is least Conductor of Electricity among the following? Wood
345. What does TCM stand for in medical terms? Traditional Chinese medicine
346. Which Gas is used in the preparation of Soft drinks? Carbon dioxide
347. ______________ is used for measuring velocity? Speedometer
348. In the manufacture of banaspati ghee the gas used is __________? Hydrogen
349. The chemical name of Laughing gas is___________? Nitrous oxide

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350. Wood is the main raw material for the manufacture of ____________? Paper
351. The pancreas secrets___________? Insulin

AT
352. The common refrigerant used in domestic Refrigerator is_____________? Freon/Ammonia
353. A glass chimney stops an oil lamp from smoking because: Both to these
354. Most drugs are excreted through_____________? Kidney
355. Insulin drug was discovered by____________? Sir Frederick Grant Banting
IS
356. When our sun reaches the end of its red giant phase, it will turn into a___________? White Dwarf
AN
357. What sub-class of neutron star is known for its extremely high magnetic field? Magnetar
358. A pulsar is a rapidly spinning neutron star which emits: Radio waves detectable from Earth
359. In a typical H-R diagram, stars are graphed by these two characteristics: Temperature and luminosity
LL

360. You have discovered a new celestial body. It has a thick atmosphere and it produces powerful cosmic
winds and, when observed, the clouds obscure the body. You have determined it is this type of star. Wolf-
JI

Rayet star
361. When a star becomes a singularity and has zero volume and infinite density, it is called_______________?
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Black hole
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362. PSR J0108-1431 is the closest known ______________ to Earth? Pulsar


363. Particle clouds from where stars are formed are known as____________? Stellar nurseries
364. This in-between phase of stellar nurseries and star formation in stellar evolution is when the gathered dust
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is still condensing to form a star. Protostar


365. Antares is of the largest known ___________? Red Super-giants Star
366. The sun is made up of 99.9% of ________________ and ______________? Hydrogen and Helium
367. The Big Dipper is part of which constellation? and above
368. What are the names of the two stars in the Big Dipper used to locate Polaris? The Pointer Stars
369. What causes the Moon’s phases? The Sun lights up only one half of the Moon and as the Moon orbits
the Earth we can sometimes see the unlit side of the Moon.
370. The large dark patches on the Moon’s surface are known as___________? Maria, or seas, even though
there is no water on the Moon
371. Which one is the brightest star in the night sky? Sirius
372. Oranges are rich source of____________? Vitamins
373. The SI standard of time is based on_____________? none of these
374. During a total solar eclipse the rate of Photosynthesis___________? Decrease
375. Water is a universal solvent for what reactions? Biochemical
376. Which of the following is closest to a yard in length? 1m
377. The SI base unit for mass is_____________? Kilogram
378. The average speed of a moving object during a given interval of time is always: the distance covered
during the time interval divided by the time interval

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379. All of the following statements are incorrect except: Precision and accuracy should go side by side in a
scientific work
380. An atom is_____________? smallest particle of an element which can undergo a chemical reaction
381. Which of the following is a substance? Graphite
382. Some substances are good conductor of electricity in both the solid and liquid states. These substances are
generally______________? metallic substances
383. All of the following substances are crystalline except_____________? Plastic
384. Honey contain glucose and fructose along with some other ingredients, it has greater viscosity due
to____________? irregular shape of the molecules and strong inter-molecular forces
385. Rate of evaporation of petrol is greater than that of water at room temperature because: petrol molecules
do not have any hydrogen bond
386. The increasing vapor pressure caused by heating a liquid is due to___________? increasing kinetic
energy of molecules
387. Covalent network crystals have_____________? higher melting point then molecular crystals
388. Color of the glow produced in the discharge tube: depends on the gas used in the discharge tube
389. Nuclear radiation is emitted by those elements whose: nuclei are unstable
390. Second ionization energy: is always greater than first ionization energy
391. All of the following are electromagnetic radiations except__________? Sound waves

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392. Which of the following has the highest energy? gamma rays
393. Which of the following has the largest wavelength? infrared light

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394. Select the arrangement of electromagnetic radiation which starts with the lowest energy and increases to
greatest energy? radio, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-ray, gamma ray
395. “Each electron in an atom must have its own unique set of quantum numbers” is a statement
of_______________? Pauli exclusion principle
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396. One of the following ways of expressing the concentration of a solution does not depend on temperature.
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It is__________?Molality
397. A substance which increases the efficiency of a catalyst is termed as: Promoter
398. The amount of energy required by the children of age between one to three years is___________? 1200 k
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Calories
399. According to the definition of 1 KWh, a 100 watt bulb consumes one unit of electricity in____________?
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10 hours
400. In eye donation, which one of the following parts of donor’s eye is utilized ? Cornea
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401. The ‘stone’ formed in human kidney consist mostly of_____________? Calcium oxalate
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402. Approximately, how many times each day do our heart valves open and close normally? 1,00,000
403. Quantity of fresh air required for a man is 1000 cubic feet of air for every____________? 20 minutes
404. What kind of weathering takes place on the valley side above the surface of the glacier? Frost shattering
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405. Rainfall related to mountains is: Orographic rainfall


406. What is meant by “Equinox”? Equal duration of day and night
407. The distance of longitude represents how many minutes difference in time? 4 minutes
408. The season changes because of the ____________? Earth is revolving round the sun
409. The largest latitude circle on earth is ________? The Equator
410. The oldest barrage on the river Indus at Sukkur was built in_____? 1932
411. Afternoon rains in the equatorial region are the result of influences _______? Convectional
412. When a warm air is lifted off the surface in temperature depression it is called ________? An occlusion
413. Water vapour turns into clouds in the atmosphere when: Dew point is reached
414. Weather describe the condition of ______ at any one time. The atmosphere
415. The Stevenson screen contains all of these EXCEPT: Anemometer
416. A wind which reverses seasonally is known as_____? Monsoon
417. A canyon is a large form of ________? Gorge
418. Which of the statements to about the Troposphere is not true? It is about 350 km thick
419. The final phase of a star’s evolution is determined by the star’s: Mass
420. Which of these is not a Metamorphic rock? Diorite
421. Bore is caused by______? Rising tide while meeting river currents
422. The strength of wave action depends on all these EXCEPT: Currents in the sea

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423. The areas around the North and South poles within the Polar circles is called _____________? The Frigid
Zone
424. In the Composition of the earth, Aluminum is _______________? 8.23%
425. “Rancidity produced in butter can be decreased by adding quinoline to the butter”. This statements shows
that _______________? Quinoline is an inhibitor
426. Gulf streams are caused by__________. Ocean Pressure
427. The production of rubber tree is better adopted to areas where the climate is_________ Warm and humid
428. There are three types of plate boundaries i.e Divergent, Convergent and____________ Transform
429. The speed of light with the rise in the temperature of the medium____________? Remain the same
430. AIDS virus is______________________ Single-stranded RNA
431. Which Vitamin gets destroyed on heating? C
432. Cow milk is a rich source of____________? vitamin A
433. Which of the following vitamins is synthesized in the body by intestinal bacteria_______? Vitamins K
434. Mercury is also known as_________? Quick Silver
435. what kind of soil is treated with gypsum to make it suitable for cropping______? Alkaline
436. Phobos is the natural satellite of which planet__________ ? Mars
437. Galvanised Iron sheets have a coating of____________ Zinc
438. Spinach leaves are rich source of________ Iron

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439. Which pollutant from motor car exhaust causes mental disease _____? Lead
440. The ratio of pure gold in 18 carat gold is _______________? 0.75

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441. What is the element required for solar energy conversion ______? Silicon
442. An element that does not occur in nature but can be produced artificially is__________? Plutonium
443. Muscle fatigue is caused by the accumulation of___________? Lactic acid

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444. The total energy of revolving electron in an atom_____________ Can never be positive
445. The Virus of AIDS affects the growth of_____________? T cells in blood
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446. The vitamin which is generally excreted by humans in urine is__________? Vitamin C
447. Which of the following metal occurs in free state ______________? Lead
448. Magnalium is an alloy of_____________? Aluminium and Magnesium
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449. By which process copper is refined ____________? Roasting


450. In which part of the eye lies the pigment that decides the colour of the eyes of a person___? Iris
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451. Which among the following is responsible for producing color of human skin ___? Melanin
452. Which one of the following can be synthesized by Liver _______? Vitamin K
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453. What is/are the basic purpose(s) of dams? All of the above
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454. The point that lies directly above the source of an earthquake is known as _______________ ? Epicenter
455. Which one is the world’s largest mangrove forest(s)? Sundarbans Forest
456. The rocks formed out of layers of sediment bonded together are known as _______________?
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Sedimentary rocks
457. What is the name of the central part of the earth? Core
458. Evaporation from ice and snow is known as___________? sublimation
459. Ice mass that covers more than fifty-thousand square kilometers of land area is classified
as____________? ice sheet
460. Pedosphere is sum of_____________? All of above
461. Sum of all ecosystems is classified as___________? Biosphere
462. Average salinity or ratio of salt as per kilogram of water of ocean is__________? 35 grams
463. The protein content in wheat is approximately_______________? 12%
464. Alzheimer’s disease in human beings is characterized by the degeneration of _______ Nerve cells
465. The protein content of edible portion of egg is___________? 13.3%
466. Vitamin A is found in the____________? Green vegetables
467. On passing through food stuff, X-ray can kill the___________? Bacteria
468. Intrinsic Semi-conductor is also known as__________? Pure-Conductor
469. Diameter of Sun is_____________? 14 Lakh kms
470. Which is correct order of solar system starting from Sun ? Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter,
Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
471. Big Bang was an explosion that occurred ? 15 Billion years ago

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472. Big Bang theory explains_____________? Origin of Universe


473. Approximately how many Galaxies are there ? 100 Billion Galaxies
474. Study of the Universe is known as___________? Cosmology
475. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)______________? is poisonous to tissues
476. Which of the following is a mammal? Platypus
477. A man can survive without food for atleast? 1 month
478. Places experiencing equal impact of an earthquake are called_________________? Seismic lines
479. Border line which separates outer space from Earth’s atmosphere is known as___________? Karman line
480. Second layer of Earth’s atmosphere is__________? Stratosphere
481. what is the height of The atmosphere layer mesosphere? 85 km
482. Bromine is a___________________? red-brown liquid
483. The variety of coal in which the deposit contains recognizable traces of the original plant material
is____________? peat
484. The property of a substance to absorb moisture from the air on exposure is called____________?
deliquescence
485. An extremely small piece of silicon on which integrated circuits are implicated is called
__________________? Chip
486. Earth is closest to the sun every year in early ______________, when it’s winter for the Northern

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Hemisphere. We’re farthest away from the sun in early __________________, during our Northern
Hemisphere summer. January – July

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487. What is it called when the Earth is closest to the sun _____________? Perihelion
488. Circadian Rhythm refers to _____________? Human body cycles
489. Fuzzy logic is a part of_________________? Computer science
490. Periodontics deals with _____________? Dentistry
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491. Which of the following conditions related to smoking involves damage to the alveoli sacs? Emphysema
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492. How does smoking cigarettes impact the red blood cells? Decreases their ability to carry oxygen
493. What is the addictive drug in tobacco ______________? Nicotine
494. Which of the following chemicals is not found in tobacco smoke? Nail polish remover
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495. The atmospheric greenhouse effect is produced mainly by the __________________? Absorption and re-
emission of infrared radiation by the atmosphere
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496. At what time of day is the relative humidity normally at a minimum ________________ ? When the air
temperature is highest
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497. Water vapor is ______________? A gas


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498. Acid deposition causes ______________________? lakes and forests to die


499. Salinization is ___________? Accumulation of salts in soil
500. The gradual physiological adjustment to slowly changing new environmental conditions is known as
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_____________________? Acclimatization
501. The atmosphere near the earth’s surface is “heated from below.” Which of the following does not
significantly contribute to this heating _____________________? Heat energy from the earth’s interior
502. The blueness of the sky is mainly due to _____________? The scattering of sunlight by air molecules
503. Fatal degenerative lung disease caused by particulate asbestos is referred to as _____________?
asbestosis
504. In middle latitudes, which cloud will have the lowest base ________________________ ? Stratocumulus
505. The pyramid of energy in any ecosystem is _________? Always upright
506. When oil and gas resources are burnt they kill many forests and lakes by ________________ ? acid rain
507. Fog that most often forms as warm rain falls into a cold layer of surface air is called ______________?
Evaporation (mixing) fog
508. Fine organic or inorganic particles suspended in air is called _______________? aerosol
509. Barnacles growing on the back of whale is an example for ________________? commensalism
510. A term biotype means ___________? all individuals having same phenotype
511. The temperature at which water boils depends mainly on ____________? Air pressure
512. The earth’s atmosphere is divided into layers based on the vertical profile of __________? Air
temperature
513. Melanoma (skin cancer) is associated with ______________? ozone depletion

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514. In human body there are_________________kinds of bones? 4


515. Types of bones in human body are: Long, short, irregular and ____________? Flat
516. There are__________ kinds of Joints in human body? 4
517. Tesla is the unit of_________________________? Magnetic Field Strength
518. Siemens is the unit of__________________? Electrical Conductance
519. Steradian is the unit of_______________? Solid angle
520. Candela is the basic unit of_________________? luminous intensity
521. “Elephant” large unit of paper measurement equal to 28 by__________ 23 inches
522. The outermost layer of skin is the__________? epidermis
523. Which are the largest of the white blood cells? monocytes
524. The instrument that measures temperature, pressure, and humidity at various altitudes in the atmosphere
___________? Radiosonde
525. The species that flower are called ______________? Angiosperms
526. Basidiospores are considered to be a major source of ___________? airborne allergens
527. Pollutants that are introduced into the environment by human activity are called as ___________?
Anthropogenic pollutant
528. An example of an abiotic component __________? Soil
529. What is the mass of the Sun? 1.98×10 Power 30 Kg

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530. What is the temperature at the center of the Sun? 15 million °C
531. The top atmosphere of the Earth directly reflects back into space nearly what part of the total amount of

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sun’s energy coming to it? 30%
532. The phases of the moon are partially the result of the____________?Revolution of the moon around the
earth
533. ‘Black holes’ refers to_______________? Collapsing object of high density
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534. Constellations referred to as zodiac, are__________? Imaginary regions that encompass the path of the
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planets
535. Which one of the following is not a unit of distance? Foot Candle
536. Which on of the following planets orbits around the sun in a clockwise direction? Venus
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537. Isobars are the lines connecting the places having same:___________? Pressure
538. Spring tides occur on new moon and full moon days because on these days_____________? Sun, moon
JI

539. Which of the following planets is fastest rotating planet? Jupiter


540. Which of the following planets has the smallest diameters_____? Mercury
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541. Which of the following is the largest planet? Jupiter


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542. Who was the first to measure the earth’s radius Eratosthenes
543. Which is the nearest star to our sun? Proxima Centurai
544. The Lunar eclipse occurs when: Earth is b/w the sun and the moon
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545. Most important effect of the moon on earth is that it___________? Effects tides of the ocean
546. Among the planets of the Solar system the position of the Earth from the Sun is:_________? Third
547. Which of the followong spacecrsft enabled man to step on the moon first? Apollo XI
548. Hailey’s comet is visible after every_________? 76 years
549. The setting sun often looks oval in the shape because of__________? Refraction of rays of sun passing
through the atmosphere
550. Which one of the following is applicable to the planet ‘Venus’?Brightest
551. Study of current and past landscapes formation is known as____________? Geo-morphology
552. Central Color of Rainbow is__________? Green
553. who invented bulb? Edison
554. Glucose syrup is made from__________? maize
555. Bamboo is a__________? Grass
556. Lactometer is used for__________? Milk
557. X-rays were discovered by __________? Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
558. The gravitational pull at the lunar surface is ________ of Earth? 1/6
559. Year is longest on:___________? Jupiter
560. Segmented Worms take breath through:_________? Moist Skin
561. The most brightest planet amongst the eight planets? Venus

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562. Who discovered the Gamma Rays? Paul Villard


563. Which of the following female mosquito is the cause of Dengue fever? Aedes Aegypteis
564. Hepatitis is a disease of which of the following organ? Liver
565. International date line passes through which strait? Bering Strait
566. Pathology is the study of____________? Disease
567. Which metallic element is liquid at room temperature? Mercury
568. The strongest part(s) of a magnet is/are _________? North and south pole
569. A loudspeaker changes _________ energy into sound energy. Electrical
570. Which Planet has purple rocks according to NASA ? Mars
571. Battery was invented by__________? Alessandro Volta
572. The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called ______? Periods
573. Sun is moving around the centre of the galaxy at a velocity of _______ km/s? 220
574. The sun is containing _______ % mass of the solar system? 99.86%
575. Sun is divided into ______ main layers. 3
576. Sun revolves around milky way in about _____ million years. 230
577. Which of the following Rays are more Penetrating? Gamma rays
578. Which element is used as moderator in nuclear reactor? Heavy water
579. Dengue Fever is also called___________? Breakbone Fever

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580. 1 BTU(British thermal unit) is equal to___________? 1055 joules
581. Microphone converts sound energy into ___________? Electrical signals

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582. How long does the earth take to cover 1° longitude? 4 Minutes
583. Rusting of Iron involves_______________? Oxidation
584. Glass is made of the mixture of______________? Sand and Silicates
585. The major ingredient of leather is__________________? Collagen
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586. The Planet of the solar system which has Maximum number of moons is___________? Jupiter
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587. Boiling of an egg is a change which is__________? Chemical
588. What is the effect of height increase over temperature? Temperature decrease
589. Lack of _______ causes diabetes? Insulin
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590. which Planet is Called Earth’s Sister? Venus


591. what are stars mainly made of ? Balls of gass
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592. Japan is called ‘Land of the rising sun’ because: Japan being the Eastern most country in the world, it
has the earliest sunrise
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593. Water vapour beyond the dew point result in_________? Condensation
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594. The volume of Blood in a Human body to be approximately _________ of body weight? 7%
595. Cause of Malaria is ________? Mosquito
596. Largest Galaxy in the Universe is_________? Spiral Galaxy
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597. Largest moon in our solar system is ________? Ganymede


598. In which layer of atmosphere does commercial aircrafts usually fly? Stratosphere
599. Which gas was discovered on the sun about 151 years ago during total solar eclipse? Helium
600. Approximate age of sun is _________? 4.6 billion years
601. Approximate age of moon is _________? 4.53 billion years
602. Approximate age of earth is ________? 4.54 billion years
603. Approximate age of milky-way is ________? 13.5 billion years
604. Nearest galaxy to our milky way is ________? Andromeda
605. One Astronomical unit is equal to how much Km in whole numbers? 150 million km
606. The hard, solid rocks, whose composition or texture has been changed by heat or pressure in the Earth are
called____________? Metamorphic rocks
607. Most abundant color in Earth is_________? Blue
608. Vitamin C deficiency leads to:____________? Scurvy
609. Which of the following is a function of Vitamin A in the body? All of the above
610. Common food sources of Vitamin A are:___________? Both A and C
611. The vitamin Folate works together with __________ to produce new red blood cells? Vitamin B-12
612. Which of the following is not a water soluble vitamin? Tocopherol
613. Which of the following is not a Fat-soluble vitamin? Vitamin B6

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614. Deficiency of Iodine causes:____________? Goiter


615. Growth is provided by________? Protein
616. The Percentage of Water used for Drinking in the world is? 1%
617. In Space, our Body_______? Loses Weight
618. One Quintal is Equal to___________? 100 kg
619. The Scientist who told “Heat is a form of Energy” was___________? Joule
620. The Time taken for sunlight to reach the Earth is___________? 8 mins 20 sec
621. The Mirror used in the Automobiles are___________? Convex
622. The distance b/w Earth and Moon is___________? 3,84,400km
623. How long does it take for the moon to orbit the earth once? 27.3 days
624. The density of Air is_____________? 1.225 kg/m3
625. Density of Ice is_________? 917kg/m3
626. Wind always blows from area of ________? High pressure to low pressure
627. Freezing point of water is__________? 0 °C
628. The melting point of ice is_________? 00C
629. How many Dynes are there in one gram weight? 981
630. “Ornithology” is the study of_____________? Birds
631. ‘Bar’ is the unit of___________? Atmospheric pressure

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632. One Joule is equal to__________? 107 ergs
633. Scientist discovered a previously undetected feature of the human Anatomy that could be the largest organ

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of human body? Interstitium
634. Which of the following does not pollute the air? Nitrogen Dioxide
635. kilohertz (kHz) is a unit which measures? Electromagnetic radio wave frequencies
636. The study of heavenly bodies is known as_________? Astronomy
637. Jupiter has ________ known moons. 79 IS
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638. In 2013, Planck measured the age of the universe at ___________? 13.82 billion years
639. Human beings use _______ liters of pure oxygen per day. 550
640. The yellow colour in photochemical smog is due to the presence of____________? Nitrogen dioxide
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641. Why normal rain is slightly acidic? carbon dioxide and water in clouds react to form carbonic acid
642. Disolved oxygen (DO) in water should be? 4 to 5 ppm
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643. Montreal Protocol 1987 was__________? Treaty to protect ozone layer


644. How many meters are in one mile? 1609.34
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645. As a result of which treaty, ozone hole in Antarctica is slowly healing? Montreal protocol
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646. The main culprit of greenhouse effect is Carbon dioxide. But which is the second element contributing
most to greenhouse effect Methane (CH4)
647. Chemical Name of Dry Ice? Solid Carbon Dioxide
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648. Moon is a__________? Satellite


649. The scientific study of measurement is known as __________? Metrology
650. The study of organisms and their environment is known as ________? Ecology
651. The scientific study of insects is known as _______? Entomology
652. The study of fish is known as ________? Ichthyology
653. White bloods cells are also known as________? Leucocytes
654. Frozen dew is also known as________? Black ice
655. A body of land that is surrounded by water on three sides is called________? Peninsula
656. When a single month has two full moons, the second moon is called________? Blue moon
657. Density of Milk is________? 1.034 g/cm3
658. Density of Water is_________? 997 kg/m³
659. How many layers of Atmosphere? 5
660. Mass of Earth is___________? 5.972 × 1024 kg.
661. The Temperature of the surface of Sun is_______?5,778 Kelvin
662. A dolphin perceives its environment by the sense of__________? Both of these
663. Which of the following disease is spread by Fleas? Typhus
664. According to many, including the Guinness Book of World Record,________is the world’s rarest mineral?
Painite

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665. Which stone floats on water? Pumice stone


666. Echo is a ___________ of sound? Reflection
667. There is no connection of supernova explosion with___________? Quasars
668. According to Einsteins general theory of relativity the universe:________________? Must be either
expanding or contracting
669. Which rays are trapped in our galaxy by magnetic waves? Cosmic rays
670. UPS is now widely use in households. What does UPS stands for ? Uninterruptible Power Supply
671. The Sun is at an average distance of about________ million kilometers away from Earth? 150 million
672. Telephone was invented by__________? Alexander Graham Bell
673. What is the weight of the average human brain? 1.2 to 1.4 Kg
674. In Fishes excretory Product is__________? Ammonia
675. Which blood cells are called ‘Soldiers’ of the body? White Blood Cells
676. Adult human brain is about_________% of the total body weight. 2%
677. Humans can hear in the range of ______ to _______Hertz (Hz).? 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz.
678. Pressure is measured by_________? barometer
679. Which of the following is the hardest substance? Diamond
680. Which one of the following is also called Stranger Gas? Xenon
681. For which one of the following is the density maximum? Water

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682. If you have “caries” then which doctor you have consult? Dentist
683. What is the average weight of Human Heart? 300 gram

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684. CT Scan stand for__________? Computed Tomography Scan
685. In human osmoregulation takes place by___________? Kidney
686. The average length of the kidney of a man is about? 10cm to 13 cm

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687. The time taken by Sun to revolve around the center of our galaxy is___________? 250 million years
688. Primary cosmic rays are composed largely of very fast__________? Protons
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689. The Sun produces most of its energy by_____________? Nuclear fusion
690. It is observed that the total pressure exerted by air on the man of average size is around 14.7 lb wt. per
square inch. But the man feels quite comfortable,. It is because of__________? An equal and opposite
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pressure acts from inside


691. Inhaled air passes through which of the following in the last? Bronchiole
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692. In Eye donation, which part of the eye used? Cornea


693. Who is Considered as Father of Botany? Theophrastus
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694. Which Part of the Brain Regulates Body Temperature? hypothalamus


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695. Which of the following is a Non Metal that remains Liquid at room temperature? Bromine
696. Which of the following is used in Pencils? Graphite
697. Frog Heart has how many chambers? 3
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698. What do you understand by disease “Insomnia”? Inability to sleep


699. How many moons does Saturn have? 62
700. How many moons does Uranus have? 27
701. Winter Solstice means____________? longest night
702. How many moons does Neptune have? 13
703. Oncology is the Study of__________? Cancer
704. Summer solstice means__________? longest day
705. Which one is Natural Satellite? Moon
706. What are Columns in Periodic table called? Group
707. What are rows in Periodic table called? Period
708. How many rows and columns are in the modern Periodic Table? 18 columns and 7 rows
709. When we sleeps blood pressure_____________? Decreases
710. A Vegetable containing sulphur is____________?ZAHID LAKHO
711. Who is the founder of solar system? Copernicus
712. What is the rarest blood type in humans? AB-
713. The psychological test of human emotions and personality, using inkblots, is formally known as what?
Rorschach
714. What is the name of the biggest part of human brain? Cerebrum

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715. Iodised salts contains the iodine salts of which metal? Potassium
716. Tocopherol is the chemical name of which vitamin? vitamin E
717. What prevents the earth’s atmosphere from drifting away into space? Gravity
718. What melted rock eventually becomes lava? Magma
719. What natural phenomena are measured by the Richter Scale? Earth quacks
720. How many time zones are there in the world? 24
721. The study of the weather is called____________? Meteorology
722. The lowest region of the earth’s atmosphere comes between the earth and stratosphere. what is this
region’s name? Troposphere
723. The outermost layer of the Earth is called ____________? Crust
724. What is the name of the branch of the science that studies the ocean? Oceanography
725. What is the warmest Ocean? Indian Ocean
726. What is the world’s warmest Sea? Red Sea
727. Most of the ozone in the atmosphere is concentrated in the____________? Stratosphere
728. Material for rain-proof coats and tents owe their water proof properties to ________? Surface tension
729. For being able to see three-dimensional pictures we have to use___________? A epidiascope
730. Vitamin C is found in_________? Fruits and Vegetables
731. Vitamin B is found in__________? Seeds

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732. Which is the hottest planet in our Solar system? Venus
733. What is the symbol of Gold? Au

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734. Which term describes the emission of light by a living organism? Bioluminescence
735. If there is no capillarity? All of above
736. The major component of honey is_________? Fructose

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737. A slow-running pendulum clock can be speeded up by_______________? Reducing the length of the
rod
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738. A man is standing on a weighing machine in a lift which is moving. The weighing machine will slow
MINIMUM reading when, the lift is moving? In a free fall due to failure of the lift mechanism
739. The property by virtue of which metals can be beaten into thin sheets is known as? Malleability
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740. A tight-rope walker carries a long pole which he holds across his body. The purpose of this pole is
to____________? To keep the centre of gravity always vertically above the rope
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741. During a total solar eclipse there is most likely to be_____________? A decrease in the rate of
photosynthesis
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742. Heating element of an electric heater is made up of___________? Nichrome


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743. In an oil lamp, the oil rises up in the wick due to? Capillary action
744. Why are soft drink made with chilled water rather than water at room temperature? Chilled water
attracts more carbon dioxide
I
FA

745. Coke is made by heating coal in the absence of air at__________? 1300 °C
746. In blood, the percentage of water is___________? 90%
747. As the temperature of ice rises, the ice melts and its density? Increases
748. Nitrogen occurs in plant and animals in the form of ___________? Proteins
749. Air contains volume of carbon dioxide approximately? 0.03%
750. The gases which are used by drivers as an artificial atmosphere are helium and_____________? Oxygen
751. The second most abundant metal found in the earth’s crust is_____________? Silicon
752. In BTU system, one BTU is equal to__________? 1055 Joule
753. In which system of units, gas bills are charged? BTU
754. All forms of energy that we use are ultimately transformed into__________? Heat Energy
755. The amount of energy in wheat is__________? 348 K Calories/100 gram
756. The major part of natural gas, petroleum and coal consists of? Methane
757. What is used in making of alloys? Chromium
758. The large plates of solar pannels are painted? Black
759. According to the definition of 1 KWh, a 100 watt bulb consumes one unit of electricity in_________? 10
hours
760. Units of electricity consumed by 2500 watt air-conditioner in one hour are_________? 2.5 units
761. In the electricity meter the digit to the extreme right is___________? 1/10th of the unit

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762. For water purification, we use? Chlorine


763. The human blood is divided into__________ groups? Four groups
764. A man can survive without food for at least? One month
765. The muscles, tissues and blood all are made up of____________? Proteins
766. One gram of carbohydrates give energy of the amount? 4.1 K Calories
767. What amount of fats give energy of 9.3 K Calories? 1.0 gram
768. Sound travels_______ in solid materials then liquid? Fastest
769. What Color does chlorophyll not absorb? Green
770. One Torr is equivalent to how many mm of Mercury? 1 mm
771. Saliva contains__________? Amylases
772. Which of the following regulates the Metabolism Of Sugar? Insulin
773. Which Planet is Called Great Red Spot? Jupiter
774. Which blood group is universal receiver? Group AB
775. Which type of motions are present in solid? vibrational
776. The alloy of aluminium used for making magnet is_________? Alnico
777. Which synthetic fibre is known as artificial Silk? Rayon
778. Which variety of glass is heat resistant? Pyrex glass
779. The chemical used as a fixer in photography is__________? sodium thiosulphate

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780. Which one of the following is the softest? sodium
781. Nail polish remover contains___________? Acetone

AT
782. What is a mixture of Potassium Nitrate Powdered Charcoal and Sulphur called? Gun Powder
783. Which is the heaviest metal? Osmium
784. Bleaching action of chlorine is by________? Oxidation
785. Bleaching powder contains___________? Chlorine
IS
786. Which one of the following gases is readily soluble in water at room temperature? Ammonia
AN
787. Radon is___________? radio active gas
788. Which of the following is the most toxic gas? Carbon monoxide
789. The 2018 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded jointly to James P Allison and Tasuku
LL

Honjo for their discovery of which cancer? Immunotherapy


790. Air Conditioning Controls:___________? All of The Above
JI

791. Earth rotates the sun in___________? 23 hours 56 min 4 sec


792. Who created periodic table? Mendeleev
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793. Bauxite is an ore of_________? aluminium


SA

794. Ruby is an oxide of__________? aluminium oxide


795. First Atomic theory was proposed by? John Dalton
796. Air contains maximum amount of__________? nitrogen
I
FA

797. The alcohol used in the preparation of dynamite is________? glycerol


798. The element used in lead pencils is__________? Carbon
799. Epsom salt is chemically known as_________? Magnesium Sulfate
800. Calcium sulphate is known as__________? Gypsum salt
801. Oil of vitriol is_________? Sulfuric acid
802. The term PVC used in the plastic industry stands for______________? Polyvinyl chloride
803. Human bone does not contain_________? Boron
804. Which of the following in the human body is affected by leukemia? Blood
805. The reaction between methane and chlorine in diffused sunlight is__________? Radical substitution
806. At what temperature does silver melt?961.8 °C
807. Science is derived from Latin word “scientia” which means_________? Knowledge
808. Calculus was invented by________? IsaaC Newton
809. Analytical solutions to Quadratic equations were introduced by__________? Al-Khawarzimi
810. Study of energy production in living bodies is called_________? Bioenergetics
811. The study of rearing fine and intelligent human beings through genetics is called__________? Eugenics
812. Name the drugs which block the sensory nerves and prevent the patient from feeling pain? Anaesthetics
813. Inside which organ is the gallbladder located? Liver
814. Who first discovered how blood circulates in the human body? William Harvey

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815. Through which organ does a fish respire? Gills


816. Which lenses are used by people having short-sightedness? Concave
817. Which of the following animals does not have nervous system? Sponges
818. Which of the following is caused by a deficiency of iron in the diet? Anaemia
819. A group of elephants is called___________? Herd
820. Which liquid is used in an aneroid barometer? None
821. What is the range, in hertz, of the normal human hearing? 20 Hz to 20 kHz
822. Who invented Logarithm Tables? John Napier
823. How many pairs of walking legs does a cockroach have? Three
824. What causes mumps? Virus
825. In the treatment of which disease is dialysis used? Kidney failure
826. Which natural element has the highest melting point? Tungsten
827. Which is the hardest substance in the human body? Tooth enamel
828. Which of the following is not a mammal? Fish
829. Which Organ is affected by trachoma? Eyes
830. Which vitamin is available to the human body through sun bathing? Vitamin D
831. Who first measured the velocity of light? Ole Roemer
832. In which part of the Plant does photosynthesis take place? Leaves

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833. Which of the following is affected by rickets in the human body? Bones
834. What is the common name for the drug acetyl salicylic acid? Aspirin

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835. The sounds of which frequency are human beings most sensitive? 5000 hertz
836. On which disease did Robert Koch work? Tuberculosis
837. Which of the following gases do plants and trees give out during photosynthesis? Oxygen
838. Which of the following is not a waterborne disease? Influenza
IS
839. Name the branch of science which deals with the study of sound and sound waves? Acoustics
AN
840. Which metal is added to steel to make it stainless steel? Chromium
841. The average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body determines? temperature
842. Which of the following is responsible for largest amount of oxygen on earth? Algae
LL

843. P-waves is a term associated with__________? Earthquakes


844. Chemically finger nails are made up of ____________? protein
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845. “COTTON” is grown on ___________? Black soil


846. Very small time intervals are accurately measured by the___________? Atomic Clocks
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847. Who invented the Hot Air Balloon? Montgolfier


SA

848. Which of the following is a ferromagnetic material ? Nickel


849. What are the primary colors of Light? Red, Green, Blue
850. What are the primary colors of Pigment? Red, Yellow, Blue
I
FA

851. The post-mortem examination of a body is called __________? autopsy


852. The luster of diamond is due to_________? Total internal reflection
853. Which statement about sound is true? Sound can’t travel through vacuum
854. Enology is the study of____________? Wine
855. Nephology is study of_____________? Clouds
856. The Reason for a Swimming Pool to appear Less Deep than the actual depth is__________? Refraction
857. Ombrophobia is fear of____________? Rain
858. Which creature is the symbol of Medicine? Snake
859. A reptile with a four-chambered heart is______________? Crocodile
860. Which Gas is included in Fry Chips Packets for safety? Nitrogen gas
861. Study of Soil is called__________? Pedology
862. The type of glass used in making lenses and prism is___________? Flintglass
863. What “Enrico Fermi” invented?Rashid Mehmood
864. The metal, which is a constituent of vitamin B12 is____________? Cobalt
865. Tetanus is caused by____________? Clostridium
866. The carbon dioxide content in the air that we exhale is about? 4%
867. Which of the part of tongue bears cells for sour taste? Sides
868. Cell or Tissue death within a living body is called as__________? Necrosis

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869. What inspired reflecting road lights to be invented? The light a cat’s eyes gave off on a fence
870. Insufficient blood supply in human body is referred as___________? Ischemia
871. The toxicity of which of the following heavy metals leads to Liver cirrhosis? Copper
872. EEG records the activity of__________? Brain
873. Animals living in the Tree trunks are known as___________? Arboreal
874. What happens to a person who receives the wrong type of blood? The RBCs agglutinate
875. The brain of human adult weighs about_________? 1200 – 1300 gm
876. The ability of the Eye to see in the dark, is due to the production of a purple pigment known as________?
Retinene
877. Magnitude of energy released by an earthquake is calculated using ________?C
878. The point within the Earth where earthquakes originate is _________?Rashid Mehmood
879. Place directly above focus on Earth’s surface is known as _________? Epicenter
880. In general, the most destructive earthquake waves are the __________ ? Surface waves
881. P Waves are also said to be __________ waves? Push-pull
882. Earthquakes occur most frequently at __________? Plate boundaries
883. Sericulture is the study of which discipline ? silk production
884. Study of fruit is called___________? Pomology
885. Rearing of honey bees for honey production is called? Apiculture

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886. Silver fish is the name of__________? Insect
887. Scientific Name of Human is____________? Homo sapiens

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888. ‘Satiety’ is the condition in which patient lacks? Eat
889. ‘Christian Friedrich Schönbein’ discovery is___________? Ozone
890. What is the chemical formula of Ozone? O3
891. When Pluto was cast out from the list of Planets? August 24, 2006
892. what is anthracite? Hard coal IS
AN
893. The image formed in a compound microscope is_____________? inverted
894. The lens used in a simple microscope is____________? Convex
895. What is the first element in the periodic table? Hydrogen
LL

896. Who is considered the “father of psychoanalysis? Sigmund Frend


897. At what temperature are Celsius and Fahrenheit equal? -40 degree
JI

898. Diamonds are made up almost entirely of what element? Carbon


899. Who came up with three laws of motion? Issac Newton
L

900. What has no charge, and is one of the fundamental particles making up an atom’s nucleus? Neutron
SA

901. What are the three basic units of measurement for the metric system? Metre, litre and gramme
902. Which are the only two elements on the periodic table that are liquid at room temperature? Mercury and
Bromine
I
FA

903. Who invented the first battery? Alessandro volta


904. Lunar eclipse occurs on__________? Full Moon
905. Tooth decay is caused by? Sugar
906. The protein content in wheat is approximately? 13%
907. What is the medical term for low blood sugar? Hypoglycemia
908. The average human body contains how many pints of blood? 9 to 12 pints
909. People with what blood type can give blood to anyone and are thus called universal donors? O-
910. Penicillin is used to fight what type of infections? Bacteria
911. The olfactory nerves affect what sense in brain? Smell
912. What is the body’s natural or acquired ability to resist certain diseases? Immunity
913. What type of Energy does spring have? Elastic Potential Energy
914. Red + Green + Blue = ________? White
915. Soap is ______? Salt
916. The chemical name of “Acid” (Tezaab) is___________? Sulfuric acid
917. Which human hormone is called love hormone? Oxytocin
918. How many layers does the earth have? 3
919. Earth is divided into following three layers?d. Crust, Mantel, Core
920. Which of the following cannot be stored in glass bottle? HF

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921. Which of the following mixture of gases is required in gas welding? Acetylene and oxygen
922. Dead red blood corpuscles are stored in____________? Spleen
923. Who invented “Aspirin” in 1897? Felix Hoffmann
924. “Beaufort Scale” is used to measure____________? Wind Velocity
925. 746 watts are equivalent to_____________? 1HP
926. Sunlight is made of__________colours? Seven colours
927. Which of the following slows down the formation of RBCs (Red Blood Cells)? Vitamin E
928. The deficiency of vitamin E causes _______ ? Sterility
929. The deficiency of vitamin K causes ________ ? Blood clotting disorder
930. Which of the following vitamin is known as Niacin? vitamin B-3
931. How many times the sun is bigger than the size of the earth? 109 times
932. Granite is a____________? Igneous rock
933. In HomoSapiens (Human) the fertilization occurs in the___________? Oviduct
934. Which gas is used in preparation of Soda water? Carbon Dioxide
935. Science which deals with the position and movement of heavenly bodies ? Astronomy
936. What is amoxicillin? An antibiotic
937. Which breed of dog has a black tongue? Chow Chow
938. Who invented bifocal eyeglasses? Benjamin Franklin

TI
939. How many blood vessels can be found in the Umbilical Cord? Three
940. Maxilla bones are found in___________? Jaw

AT
941. How many eyes does a worm have? None
942. Where is the uvula located in human body? Throat
943. Which bone in human body is not directly attached to other bones? Hyoid
944. Goitre is associated with___________? Thyroid gland
IS
945. Most of the weather phenomena take place in which of the following layers of the atmosphere?
AN
Troposphere
946. How many hearts an Octopus has? 3
947. What is the date when day and night are equal? March 20 and September 23
LL

948. Animal with the sharpest hearing ability? Greater wax moth
949. A bird that can fly backwards? Humming Bird
JI

950. Age of the lion is determined through? Nose Colour


951. Stripes on each side of “Grévy’s Zebra” is about_________? 80+
L

952. Which animal has no vocal chords ? Giraffes


SA

953. The average acceleration caused by gravity per second is____________? 32 feet
954. Which of the following branch of Physics deals with the internal structure of earth? Geophysics
955. The matter of our sun is in ________ state? Plasma
I
FA

956. Which of the following is the SI unit of volume? Meter cube


957. How many mm are there in 10 cm? 100mm
958. Which process includes all of the other processes listed? Metabolism
959. The disease “Itai Itai “is caused by____________? Cadmium
960. What is known the cold and dense air blowing down from the mountain slope during the
night__________? Katabatic wind
961. Mohs’ Scale” is used to indicate the_________? Degree of hardness of minerals
962. Being Myopic means you have problem in seeing ______________? Distant objects clearly
963. Hypermetropia or Hyperopia means being able to see__________________? Distant object clearly
964. Instrument that measure the electric force ________? Ammeter
965. Silicon is an example of _________? Semiconductor
966. According to quantum theory of light, photons are _______? Energy packets
967. The unit of torque in International system of unit is _________? Newton-Meter
968. A temporary magnet should be made from _______? Iron
969. Which one of the following is not vector quantity _______? Speed
970. Dental mirror is what type of a mirror? Concave mirror
971. Which one of the following represents a chemical change_________? Sublimation of iodine

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972. The hormone that increases the rate of heart beat and blood pressure after shock in a person
is___________? Adrenalin
973. Which layer of the atmosphere reflects radio waves back to the earth’s surface? Ionosphere
974. The average weight of man’s brain is 4.8 ounces. What is the average weight of woman’s brain ? 4.4
ounce
975. The blind spot is located at the ___________ of the eye ? optic disc
976. A clouding that develops in the lens of the eye or in its envelope obstructing the passage of light is known
as________? Cataract
977. A common skin condition that causes skin redness and irritation is known as_________? Psoriasis
978. B12 deficiency can produce__________? Insomnia
979. Ozone layer protects the Earth from __________ radiations from the Sun. ultraviolet
980. The only living cells in the body without blood supply is___________? Cornea
981. Liver uses which vitamin for creating new Red Blood cells? B12
982. Biopsy is done on tissues taken from__________? Living body
983. Trypsin is an enzyme which digests protein produced by_____________? Stomach
984. Black gold is an oil; Black diamond is_________? Coal
985. Guava has the maximum amount of which Vitamin? vitamin C
986. The most dense and heaviest planet is___________? Earth

TI
987. Ring planet is Saturn; least dense and 2nd largest planet is_________? Saturn
988. Apiculture refers to___________? Science of bee keeping

AT
989. Which of the following plants are called arthrophytes? Sphenopsids
990. Reptiles hibernate during_______? Winter
991. The “Rising” of the “evening star” indicates the direction of the____________? West
992. The Planet which revolves slowly around the Sun is__________? Neptune
993. The Saturn rings discovered by___________? Galileo IS
AN
994. Water has been discovered on which potentially habitable super-Earth ? K2-18b
995. The lenses are used for the correction of:____________? Both A & B
996. Nervous system includes which of these major components? brain, spinal cord and neurons
LL

997. Sound travels about ___________times faster in water than in air. 4


998. speed of sound in dry air at 20 °C is___________? 343 m/s
JI

999. Edward Genner discovered ‘vaccine’ in___________? 1796


1000. The biggest planet in solar system is ______ and having _____ moons? Jupiter, Seventy-nine
L

1001. Dinosaurs and many other species were extinct about ________ years ago. 66 million
SA

1002. Animals use nitrogen in the form of_________? Nitrites


1003. Which is the purest form of water? Rain water
1004. Chronometer is invented by________? John Harrison
I
FA

1005. Wisdom teeth normally grow between the age of___________? 17-30
1006. There is a hole in the Ozone Layer at__________? South Pole
1007. Which of the following letter does not represent in periodic table? J
1008. Which of the following science is considered “mother of all sciences”? Mathematics
1009. How is ammonia synthesized? Herber process
1010. Which of the following acid is used in Ink? Tannic
1011. Which of the following is a currency of Body cells? ATP
1012. Who is the known as the father of taxonomy? Carolus Linnaeus
1013. How many latitude lines are there? 180
1014. What is the largest flower in the world? Rafflesia
1015. Which of the following flower is called Queen of Water? Lilly
1016. Bubo bubo is the scientific name of which of the following species? Owl
1017. Albert Einstein was a____________? Physicist
1018. Other name of red blood cells is ____________? Erythrocytes
1019. Other name of platelets _______? thrombocytes
1020. Other name of white blood cells is _____________? Leukocytes
1021. Who invented steamboat? Robert Fluton
1022. Who discovered blood circulation? William Harvey

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1023. Who said that light is made of corpuscles/particles? Newton


1024. According to which law gas is directly proportional to temperature? Charles Law
1025. Fan was invented by___________? Skaats Wheeler
1026. __________ gas is released when coal is burnes in ln lack of Oxygen? Carbon Monoxide
1027. Which gas is used to extinguish fire? Carbon Dioxide
1028. Which of following is the smallest endocrine gland in the human body? Pituitary gland
1029. Another name of vitamin C is__________? Ascorbic Acid
1030. Which of the following gland has shape of butterfly? Thyroid gland
1031. What is the one of the other name of Vitamin “A”? Retinol
1032. What is the name of the gas used in an air conditioner? Freon
1033. Internal friction of fluid is called_________? Viscosity
1034. The process whereby energy is dissipated from the oscillating system is called__________? Damping
1035. The movement of any solvent across a semipermeable membrane is called__________? Osmosis
1036. Which of the following noble gases is not present in atmosphere? Radon
1037. Which of the following noble gases is abundant in air? Argon
1038. Which law states that “equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same
number of molecules? Avogadro’s law
1039. Which of the following waves have smallest velocity in vacuum? Sound

TI
1040. By which process does the smell of cooking spread to all the rooms in a house? Diffusion
1041. Which law states that the volume of a given amount of gas held at constant pressure is directly

AT
proportional to the Kelvin temperature? Charles’ Law
1042. Which law states that the rate of the effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its
density? Graham’s Law
1043. The turning effect of force is called_________? Torque
1044. The photo-receptors in the eye are present in___________? Retina IS
AN
1045. Which has the lowest pH? Gastric Juice
1046. Name the Scientist who stated that matter can be converted into energy? Einstein
1047. The most suitable unit for expressing nuclear radius is_______? Fermi
LL

1048. Which of the following bonds are weakest in nature? Hydrogen bond
1049. The Study of human beauty is called____________? Kalology
JI

1050. What is Melioidosis? Infectious disease


1051. A Rhinoscope (or Nasoscope) is a thin, tube-like instrument used to examine the inside of the_____? Nose
L

1052. ______ soil is also called Regur soil? Black


SA

1053. The process of splitting water molecules in the presence of light energy is called_________? Photolysis
1054. The contraction and expansion of the movement of the walls of the food pipe after entering the slightly
digested food is known as ______ movement Peristaltic
I
FA

1055. ______ is the “Work done in moving a unit charge between two points in an electric circuit”? Potential
difference
1056. Tyndall effect is related to the ______ of light? Scattering
1057. Which of the following has not involuntary muscles? Brains
1058. Involuntary muscles in a human body are present in__________? Digestive system
1059. Transistors do not need a warm up period because they have no ? Filament
1060. Which organ is considered as chemical factory of human body ? Liver
1061. The heaviest naturally-occurring element is_________? Uranium
1062. The heaviest man made element found so for is__________? Ununoctium
1063. Which instrument is used for viewing the sun? Heliograph
1064. ___________ is a strong smelling agent added to LPG cylinders to detect leakage? Ethyl Mercaptan
1065. A crescograph is a device for measuring the growth in __________? Plants
1066. Which of the following is used in water purification? Reverse Osmosis
1067. lightest metal is__________? Lithium
1068. Which of the following pollutants in water causes “Minamata disease? Methyl Mercury
1069. The process of converting wet waste to manure is___________? Composting
1070. Which of the following organisms releases molecular oxygen into water? Phytoplankton
1071. A colloidal system in which a liquid is dispersed into a liquid is called_________? Emulsion

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1072. Which metal is pure conductor of electricity? Silver


1073. An example of rhizome is_________? Ginger
1074. Which planet is called “red planet”? Mars
1075. Which of these is a micronutrient of plants? Boron
1076. Diamond is harder than Graphite because of___________? Difference in crystalline Structure
1077. A seed can germinate in the absence of__________? Light
1078. Tropism mostly refers to as_______? Directional growth of a plant
1079. “Green House Effect” means:____________? Trapping of Solar energy due to atmospheric carbon
dioxide
1080. Substance whose atoms can be split are known as __________ materials. Fissionable
1081. Which waves are used in sonography? Ultrasonic waves
1082. Which instrument is used to measure the power of electric circuit ? Wattmeter
1083. Which of the following invention is oldest ? Clock
1084. What part of the brain controls thirst and hunger? Hypothalamus
1085. Cover of the capsule is made of__________? Gelatin
1086. Birth control pills contain synthetic________? Hormones
1087. Hyetology is the study of__________? Rainfall
1088. The main cause of floods in the river is__________? Deforestation

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1089. All of the following organs in the human body are located both on the right and the left sides,
except;_________? Spleen

AT
1090. Which of the following is both endocrine and exocrine gland? pancreas
1091. When sound waves travel from air to water which of the following quantities remains unchanged?
Frequency

IS
1092. Sound travels in air at an average speed of nearly________ ? 755 miles per hour
1093. Hepatitis C is a leading cause of_________? Chronic Liver disease
AN
1094. “Gastric juice” is a secretion of the glands present in________? Stomach
1095. Isotopes of an element have the same number of _______? Protons
1096. NASA scientists have recently detected water vapor on which Jupiter’s moon? Europa
LL

1097. Name the animal which can live without water in its entire life? Kangaroo rat
1098. Which of the following is the study of micro- organisms, mostly viruses and single called organisms such
JI

as bacteria, yeasts and protozoa ? Microbiology


1099. What’s the Strongest Muscle in the Human Body based on its weight? Masseter
L

1100. Which of the following protects the body against infectious disease and foreign invaders? Leukocytes
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1101. Which of the following is commonly called a polyamide ? Nylon


1102. Which of the following is not a chemical reaction ? Conversion of water into steam
1103. Which of the following is used in beauty parlours for hair setting? Sulphur
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FA

1104. Which one of the following is not a radioactive element ? Cadmium


1105. Which of the following is the world’s loudest bird ? White bellbird
1106. Which one of the following non-metals is not a poor conductor of electricity? Selenium
1107. Eletromagneticism is the branch of___________? Physics
1108. Second name of ethyl alcohol is___________? Ethanol
1109. Transistor is a device that convert weak signal into__________? strong signal
1110. Dioptre is a unit of measurement for __________ ? Lens
1111. Which of the following is a force? Magnetism
1112. What animal has longest gestation period of about 640 to 660 days or 95 weeks of any land animal ?
Elephant
1113. A doctor who specializes in diseases of the nose? Rhinologist
1114. Which among the following types of lenses are prescribed by doctors for a patient suffering from
astigmatism? Cylindrical Lens
1115. A convex mirror always ___________ ? Forms a virtual image
1116. The distance of a place South or North of equator is called__________?Latitude
1117. The distance between the optical centre of a convex lens and its principal focus is called its_______?
Focal Length
1118. Why the colour of the Ocean appears blue? Because the sunlight falling on it is scattered.

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1119. What type of a mirror is used in anti-shop-lifting-devices? Convex mirror


1120. Which of the following pairs belong to the category of cold blooded animals? Frog and snakes
1121. The human heart is _______ ? Myogenic Heart
1122. What is the scientific name of flying fish ? Exocoetidae
1123. The only vitamin which can not be stored in human body? Vitamin C
1124. What is the photometer? Measuring light Intensity
1125. The study of the structure of the body is called _______ ? Anatomy
1126. Botany is also called _______ ? Phytology
1127. How many Number of eyes found in Earthworm? No eye
1128. The Study of growth is called ______ ? Auxology
1129. During rainy season Wooden doors are difficult to open or closure because of ________ ? Imbibition
1130. Only male frog produce croacking sound because _________ ? Female frog have no larynx
1131. In context of environment, the term “dirty dozen” refers to _____? 12 persistent organic pollutants
1132. Disease which transferred from animal to Human is_________?Zoonosis
1133. What is the Medical term for Fever? Pyrexia
1134. The valency of carbon Atom is __________ ? 4
1135. What is the Chemical formula of Zinc Hydroxide _________ ? Zn(OH)2
1136. Permanent hardness of water due to sulphate of metals can be destroyed by the use of ________ ? Zeolites

TI
1137. The study of X-rays and their medical applications is called _________ ? Radiology
1138. The protein Improtin-11, that was recently identified by scientists, is linked with causing which type of

AT
cancer? Colorectal Cancer
1139. When an acid reacts with a metal, which one of the following gas is usually liberated? Hydrogen gas
1140. Proton number is denoted by symbol __________ ? Z

IS
1141. Elements which have same number of protons but different number of neutrons are called as _________ ?
Isotopes
AN
1142. Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of ________ ? Nuclear fusion
1143. Brass gets discoloured in air because of the presence of which of the following gases in air ________ ?
Hydrogen sulphide
LL

1144. A ‘breath test’ used by traffic police to check drunken driving uses ____? Potassium dichromatic-
sulphuric acid
JI

1145. What is the chemical formula for Sodium carbonate _______ ? Na2CO3
1146. A mixture of sand and naphthalene can be separated by ________ ? Sublimation
L

1147. The M.K.S. system was first introduced by _________ ? Giorgi


SA

1148. What is the chemical formula for Sulfuric acid? H2SO4


1149. Which of the following is a diverse group of hydrophobic molecules? Lipids
1150. What is the Molecular Formula for Glucose _______ ? C6H12O6
I
FA

1151. What is the third most common gas found in the air we breathe ________ ? Argon
1152. What is the molecular formula for Ammonia? NH3
1153. What is the molecular weight of Ammonia (NH3) ________ ? 17.031 g/mol
1154. The absolute value of charge on electron was determined by ________ ? Robert Millikan
1155. The discovery of neutron became very late because _______ ? It does not carry any charge
1156. The scientific study of fingerprints is called _________ ? Dactylography
1157. The medical branch of science that deals with the study of skin, its functions, diseases, & treatment is
________ ? Dermatology
1158. What is the molecular formula for Nitric acid ________ ? HNO3
1159. Stethoscope was invented by _______ ? Rene Laennec
1160. Oil rises up to wick in a lamp because_____________? Capillary action phenomenon
1161. Which of the following type of Coal, has maximum carbon content? Anthracite
1162. Mostly which gases found of the planet Jupiter? Hydrogen and Helium
1163. Who is the Father of Genetics?Nadeem Khan
1164. The temperature at which two conjugate solutions change into one homogeneous solution is
called__________? Consolute temperature
1165. If steel is heated to a temperature well below red heat and is then cooled slowly, the process is
called_________? Annealing

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1166. Pig iron is also called________? Cast iron


1167. Which of the following is a component of soap? Sodium stearate
1168. Soap and detergents remove the dirt from clothes due to__________? Lowering of interfacial tension
1169. Turpentine is obtained from___________? Pine tree
1170. The PH of milk is __________? 6.5
1171. Newton’s Third Law of Motion? every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
1172. Chemical formula for Water is _______ ? H2O
1173. The inert gas which is substituted for nitrogen in the air used by deep sea divers for breathing, is
________ ? Helium
1174. The gases used in different types of welding would include ___________? Oxygen and acetylene
1175. The ozone molecule contains which type of bonding__________? Both A and B
1176. The gas usually filled in the electric bulb is___________? Nitrogen
1177. Non stick cooking utensils are coated with________? Teflon
1178. Which of the following are the ingredients of gun metal? Copper, Tin and Zinc
1179. LPG consists of mainly:___________? Methane, Butane and Propane
1180. Study of “Aging” is called __________? Gerontology
1181. Blood does not coagulate inside the body due to the presence of___________? Heparin
1182. The light of distant stars is affected by __________ ? both A and B

TI
1183. Main and excessive part of plasma consists of ________? Water
1184. The expected number of RBCs in a single drop, or microliter, of blood is _________ million in Women.

AT
4.0 to 5.2 million
1185. The normal range of the number of white blood cells in a microliter of blood is between _________ ?
4,500 and 10,000

IS
1186. The expected number of RBCs in a single drop, or microliter, of blood is _________ million in Men. 4.5
to 6.2 million
AN
1187. What is chemical symbol for Tungsten? W
1188. Parkinson is a disease of_________? Brain
1189. How many calories are there in 1 gram of carbohydrate? 4
LL

1190. Water is 50 times more viscous than ____________ ? Gases


1191. 1 yard =___________? 3 feet
JI

1192. In human, Which body part develop first ? Heart


1193. How many chambers are in the human heart ? 04
L

1194. What do you mean by Phonetics? Study of speech sounds


SA

1195. How many Calories are there in 100 grams Natural Honey? 304
1196. Places where the temperature of air is below freezing point of the water, the precipitation will be in the
form of __________ ? Snow
I
FA

1197. Places where the temperature of air is above freezing point of the water, the precipitation will be in the
form of ________ ? Rain
1198. Very High Frequency (VHF) have __________ wavelengths? shorter
1199. Medium which sends signal from source to destination is known as ________ ? Transmission channel
1200. Vernal equinox of northern hemisphere in March marks season of __________ ? Spring
1201. Electric motor was invented by __________ ? Michael Faraday
1202. Atom was a name given by ____________ ? Democritus
1203. Example of gas having monoatomic molecules is ___________ ? Neon and argon
1204. Which part of the body is attacked by “Gingivitis” disease? Gums
1205. How many bones are in human Eyes? Seven
1206. Which Planet is known as Watery Planet? Earth
1207. Which is the Coldest Planet ? Neptune
1208. The coldest region of the Earth’s atmosphere is__________? Mesopause
1209. How many longitudes are there in Globe? 360
1210. Joint in which bones are joined together by fibrous tissues is called _____________ ? Fibrous joint
1211. In whole Periodic Table which element Is Most Reducing Agent ? lithium
1212. Day and night are the results of__________? Earth rotation around its axis

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1213. Almost identical eclipses occur after 18 years and 11 days. This cycle is known as__________? Saros
Cycle
1214. In which type of solar eclipse the Sun’s center is covered by the moon, leaving its edges uncovered?
Annular Solar Eclipse
1215. Which of the following cutting conditions greatly affects the tool wear? Cutting speed
1216. Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are called___________? Terrestrial Planets
1217. Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are called_________? Jovian planets
1218. The Proportion of Hydrogen to Helium in the Sun is________? 3:1
1219. The Renaissance scientist who explained how planets moved around the sun was Kepler
1220. Virus is__________? acellular
1221. The main Constituent of Biogas is__________? Methane
1222. Lock Jaw i.e. difficulty in opening the mouth, is a symptom of___________? Tetanus
1223. Insects responsible for transmitting diseases are called___________? Vectors
1224. Disease beri beri is because of___________? Use of milled rice
1225. The study of forces acting upon bodies in motion in the air is called__________? Aerodynamics
1226. The study of geographical areas, plants and animal distribution is called_________? Chorology
1227. A branch of medicine dealing with eyes and related diseases is called_________? Opthalmology
1228. Vitamin B1 is also known as____________? Thiamine

TI
1229. Vitamin B2 is also called as__________? Riboflavin
1230. Vitamin B3 is also known as__________? Niacin

AT
1231. Which of the following is nutritional deficiency disease? Pellagra
1232. Deficiency diseases are caused due to the deficiency of___________? Vitamins
1233. Which of the following is not a contagious disease? Hysteria
1234. Vector of Kala-azar disease is___________? Sandfly
1235. Who discovered the Solar system ? Copernicus IS
AN
1236. A chronometer meter measures__________? Time
1237. Which two organs glands are affected by malaria? Spleen and liver
1238. Amnesia is related to:__________? Loss of memory
LL

1239. Which of the following is not a mosquito born disease? Sleeping sickness
1240. Sleeping sickness in the natives of Africa is caused by________? Trypanosoma
JI

1241. ‘ELISA’ test is employed to diagnose? AIDS antibodies


1242. Who was the surgeon who pioneered antiseptic surgery in 1865? Joseph Lister
L

1243. Who discovered the Polio Vaccine? Jonas Salk


SA

1244. Fathom is the unit of measurement for__________? Depth


1245. Red blood cells are produced in_________? Bone-marrow
1246. Which of the following is used for hearing the sound of heart and lungs? Stethoscope
I
FA

1247. The first cloned animal was____________? Sheep


1248. Keeping of Birds Called___________? Aviculture
1249. 1 Coulomb = ___________ e. 6.25×1018
1250. Ageusia is the loss of which sense? Taste
1251. Any disease or infection that is naturally transmissible from vertebrate animals to humans is called?
Zoonoses
1252. Mach number is used in connection with the speed of___________? aircraft
1253. If the level of atmospheric pollution increases: The length of the day will increases
1254. The natural source of hydrocarbon is:___________? Crude oil
1255. Bt seed is associated with:___________? Cotton
1256. Sound of frequency below 20 Hz is:___________? Infrasonic
1257. What is the wavelength of visible spectrum: 3900-7600A
1258. Optic fibers are mainly used for which of the following: Communication
1259. Aviation fuel for Jet Aeroplanes consists of purified________? Kerosene
1260. The best conductor of heat among liquid is___________? Mercury
1261. Vitamins were discovered by__________? Casimir Funk
1262. Blood is cleaned by __________? Kidneys
1263. To which of the following chambers of the heart, is the aorta connected? Left ventricle

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1264. The tread mills training is prescribed for the injured athlete for the purpose of improving
his/her_________? Muscle endurance
1265. By which hormone High Blood Sugar level can be controlled in stomach? Insulin
1266. Ultra Microscopic viruses are the main cause of__________? Mumps
1267. Deficiency of vitamin C will cause:__________? Scurvy
1268. Sagittarius-A, the Blackhole at the centre of the Milky Way Galaxy is at a distance of_________? 25640
Lightyears
1269. How many teeth does a dog have? 42
1270. Gravitation force of earth is___________? 9.80 m/s²
1271. BCG vaccine is used to produce immunity against___________? Tuberculosis
1272. The Tree sends down roots from its branches to the soil is known as:___________? Banyan
1273. Which of the following is used as a lubricant? Graphite
1274. The element common to all acids is:__________? Hydrogen
1275. Carbon,Diamond and Graphite are together called:___________? Allotrope
1276. Most soluble in water is:__________? Sugar
1277. Radiations are harmful as it:___________? Causes skin cancer
1278. An active asteroid is discovered near ________ Orbit for the first time in billion years. Jupiter
1279. What is the name of the Active asteroid discovered near Jupiter? 2019 LD2

TI
1280. Which of the following is solid? Stone
1281. Molasses is a byproduct of ______ Factory ? Sugar

AT
1282. Carbon dioxide was discovered by_______? Joseph Black
1283. Symbol of Iron is__________? Fe
1284. An ordinary mobile phone communicate by using___________? Radio waves
1285. Which of the following disease affects the skin ? Pellagra
1286. Milk contains water 87% IS
AN
1287. Only planet whose day is longer than its year is__________? Venus
1288. A force applied on a body through the string is called_________? Tension
1289. Which gas is used for artificial ripening of green fruit ? Ethylene
LL

1290. Sunsets on Mars are _________? Blue


1291. Crude Oil is heated in the furnace up to _________? 400°C
JI

1292. Inflammation of liver is caused by____________? Hepatitis


1293. Speed of sound in air is _______km/h? 1235
L

1294. What is the percentage of water present in our brain? 73%


SA

1295. Identify the blackest fish in the oceans? Black Dragon fish
1296. Sensory neurons carry message towards ? Brain and Spinal Cord
1297. The apart of neuron which receives message are__________? Dendrites
I
FA

1298. Accumulation of salts in kidneys results in_________? Kidney Stone


1299. Medium sized kidney stones are removed by__________? Lithotripsy
1300. In radiation, which of the following has strong photons? Gamma
1301. Permanent hardness of water may be removed by the addition of___________? Sodium Carbonate
1302. Human eye is how many Megapixels? 576 MP
1303. Vitamin C is essential for___________? Growth & repairing of tissues
1304. Who discovered that the earth was not the center of the universe? Nicolaus Copernicus
1305. For the generation of biogas, the materials commonly used are__________? Animal wastes
1306. Which of these is NOT an example of a renewable energy source? Coal
1307. Which of these is NOT a form of energy? Temperature
1308. ___________ is a mammal who fly? Bat
1309. Which of the following is the lightest substance? Hydrogen
1310. For glavinizing of iron which of the following metals is used ? Zinc
1311. Highly intelligent Mammals are_________? dolphin
1312. When sugar is added to water, its boiling point:__________? Increase

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