MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

1. What is the basic function of management.

(a) Controlling
(b) Budgeting
(c) Planning
(d) Organising

2. How many functions of management are there?

(a) Four
(b) Five
(c) Six
(d) Eight

3. What is planning?
(a) Deciding in advance what is to be done
(b) Motivating the training
(c) Thinking about past
(d) Meeting with students

4. What is role of technical committee?

(a) Responsible for accommodation
(b) Responsible for prize distribution
(c) Responsible for technical conduct
(d) Responsible for transport

5. What is elimination tournament?

(a) League tournament
(b) Combination tournament
(c) Knockout tournament
(d) League cum Knock out tournament

6. How many byes are given in a knockout tournament when 13 teams are participating?
(a) 8
(b) 1
(c) 6
(d) 3

7. If 20 teams are participating in a knockout tournament then how may matches will be
conducted?
(a) 17
(b)18
(c) 19
(d) 20

8. Planning in sports leads to

(a) Increased expenditure
(b) Better coordination
(c) Increased mistakes
(d) Favouritism

9. How many byes are given in a league tournament when 8 teams are participating?
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3

10. In knockout tournament if 31 teams are participating then how many teams will be in
4th quarter?
(a) 5
(b) 6
© 7
(d) 8

11. Objectives of planning

(a) To improve sports performance
(b) To create awareness
(c) To develop harmony
(d) To obtain physical fitness

12. Role of finance committee

(a) To receive teams
(b) To deal with opening and closing ceremony
(c) To look into infrastructure
(d) To see about finance

13. Advantages of Knockout tournament

(a) Less number of officials required
b) Every team gets sufficient time and play with every one
(c) All teams are given equal score
(d) None of the above

14. What is Bye?

(a) It's a method of drawing fixture.
(b) Point system for team games.
(c) Advantage given to a team to not play in initial round.
(d) Placing of teams according to previous performance.

15. When National sports day is celebrated?

(a) 15th August
(b) 26th January
(c) Ist May
(d) 29th August

16. The basic function of management is

(a) Controlling
(b) Budgeting
(c) Planning
(d) Organising

17. It is a detailed programme made by the organisers before few days or on the same day
of the competition.
(a) Bye
(b) Seeding
(c) Fixture
(d) Special seeding

18. League-Cum-Knock out is part of which tournament?

(a) Knock out
(b) Round robin
(c) Combination
(d) Consolation

19. If there are 23 teams in knock out tournament then the number of Byes will be
(a) N(N-1)/2
(b) N-1
(c) 9
(d) 17

20. Organisation means 'Planning the work' and

Administration means-
(a) Controlling
(b) Processing information
(c) Decision-making
(d) Working the plan

21. How many byes are given in a tournament of

11 teams?
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 5
(d) 3

22. Inter school competitions are called

(a) Extramural
(b) Olympics
(c) Athletics
(d) Intramural

23. Formula to calculate number of matches in league method or Single league method is
(a) N-1/2
(b) N+1/2
(c) N(N-1)/2
(d) N/2
24. Pre-tournament committee include
(a)Organisation committee
(b) Awards committee
(c)Medical committee
(d) Transport committee

25. What do you mean by Intramural tournament?

(a) Inter-school
(b) Inter-class
(c) Inter-district
(d) Inter-city

26. In which types of tournament is one-time loser team out from the tournament?
(a) Single knock-out
(b) League
(c) Double knock-out
(d)Double league

27. Umpires, referees and record keepers are a

part of
(a) Awards committee
(b)Organising committee
(c)Officials committee
(d) Medical committee

28. Competition is organised to

(a) Know the best player
(b) Know the best team
(c) Identify players
(d) All of these

29. The total number of matches in a knock-out tournament of 34 teams are

(a) 31
(b) 32
(c) 33
(d) 35

30. Seeding method helps in elimination of

(a) Weak teams
(b) Strong teams
(c) Favourite teams
(d) Local teams

31. Intramural competitions are between

(a)Same school
(b)Countrywide schools
(c)Same state schools
(d) Different countries

32. What is the formula to divide an odd number of teams in the upper half for a knockout
fixture?
(a) N+1/2
(b) N-1/2
(c) N(N-1)/2
(d) N(N+1)/2

33. Consolation tournaments are a part of which type of fixture?

(a) Knockout
(b) league
(e) combination
(d) none of these

34. Formula for determining the number of byes in the lower half of a knockout fixture when
number of byes are odd?
(a) nb+1/2
(b) nb-1/2
(c) nb /2
(d) nb+1

35. The formula for determining the number of rounds in a single league fixture when the
number of teams is even?
(a)N
(b) N-1/2
(c) N-1
(d) N(N-1)/2

36. How many matches will be played if there are

22 teams for the knockout fixture?
(a) 10
(b) 21
(c) 12
(d) 32

37. How many byes will be given if there are 8 teams in the league tournament?
(a) 7
(b) 5
© 4
(d) 0

38. How many rounds will be played if the number of teams are 29 in the knockout fixture?
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 3
39. In a single knock-out tournament, how many byes are to be allocated to upper half if 21
teams are participating.
(a) 6
(b) 5
(c) 2
(d) 4

40. How many byes will be there in a fixture of

10 teams?
(a) 6
(b) 5
(c) 4
(d) 8

41. In a double league tournament, a total of how many matches are played during the
league phase if 7 teams participate.
(a) 72
(b) 32
© 21
(d) 42

42. How many matches will be played in a league format consisting of 10 teams?
(a)48
(b)46
(c)40
(d)45

43. Out of the following which one is not the benefit of community sports?
(a) Meeting people with same interest
(b) Developing a sense of belonging
(c)Improving physical health
(d) Increasing anti social behaviour

B. APPLICATION & HOTS

1. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R).
In the context of above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) : Team's performance goes down due to lack of cooperation.
Reason (R): Group cohesion is the togetherness among group members striving for a
common goal.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true

2. Given below are two stalements, one is abelled as Assertion (A) and other is labellas as
Reason (R).
in the context of aboue two statements, which one ofthe following is correct?
Assertion (A): The games and sports in any country hold a very important role.
Reason (R): It is a prime responsibility of the sports organising committee to organise the
events in a magnificient manner.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the
Correct explanation of (A)
b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true

3. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R).
In the context of above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) : Planning is nothing but thinking in advance.
Reason (R): Planning increases our efficiency and performance.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(b) (A) is true but (R) is false
(c) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A)
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true

4. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R).
In the context of above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) : There will be no byes in a single knock-out tournament having 32 teams.
Reason (R) : The third bye is given to the uppermost team of the upper half.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true

5. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason ®
In the context of above two statements, which
one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) : Human beings have a tendency of competing and winning.
Reason (R): The third bye is given to the uppermost team of the upper half.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A)
b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false
b) (A) is false but (R) is true

6. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R).
in the context of above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) : Planning is the foremost function in sports
Reason (R) : Planning gives a view of future course of action.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false, but (R) is true

7. Identify which one of these is not the objective of Planning?

(a) Enhance creativity
(b) Increase efficiency
(c) Reduce chances of mistake
(d) Facilitates poor coordination

8. Match the following :

1. Technical committee (a) To provide

shifting facility
2. Finance committee (b) To resolve dispute
3. Transport committee (c) To deal with
money and
4. First aid committee expenditure
(d) To provide medical
facilities.

(a) 3 1 2 4
(b) 4 3 1 2
(c) 2 4 3 1
(d) 1 2 4 3

C. CASE STUDY & PIE CHART

1. In a football knock out tournament 12 teams took part out of which strong team like
lucknow Public School, Sec D and lucknow public school sec I lost out in the first round.
Due to the exit of these teams the player of the teams became dejected and excitement also
decreased.

Based on this case study answer the following questions.

(i) Why did strong teams exit in the first round of the tournament?
(a) Due to their poor performance
(b) Due to their lack of cooperation
(c) Due to their team spirit
(d) Due to their will power

(ii) What is the main disadvantage of knock out tournament?

(a) Nature of activity
(b) Less number of officials
© Better teams are eliminated
(d) Fewer days are needed

(iii) Name the tournament which is the better

tournament for all teams.
(a) Knock out tournament
(b)Combination tournament
(c) League out tournament
(d) Knock out league tournament

2. In the new session beginning the academic planning of the school going on by the
physical education committee, finance committee and other committees to plan the sports
program for all age groups and preparing the schedule of the events to be conducted. For
this participation is must for all age groups, in this event.

Based on this case study answer the following

questions.
(i) Which committee is assigned to make budget of an event?
(a) Technical Committee
(b) Reception Committee
(c) Publicity Committee
(d) Finance Committee

(ii) Why the participation is necessary for all

age groups ?
(a) To develop their physical fitness
(b) To develop their sportsmanship
© To develop their personality development
(d) All the above

(iii) Which committee is responsible to take

care of guests teams?
(a) Technical Committee
(b) Reception Committee
© Finance Committee
(d) Prize Committee

3. Your school has been given the responsibility to conduct zonal football competition. As a
sports secretary of the student council you have been asked to make various teams of
students to help teacher incharges for smooth conduct of the tournament.
Based on this case study answer the following questions.

(i) To help the team to know about the fooding and stay arrangement a group of students will
be assigned with...... committee
(a) Transport
(b) Registration
(c) Boarding and lodging
(d) Decoration

(ii) Students good at art and craft and creative designing will be assigned with. committee
(a) Reception
(b) Registration
(c) Decoration
(d) Entertainment

(iii) Few students will be assigned with.. committee for prize distribution
(a) Ceremonial
(b) Transport
(c) Registration
(d) Budget

4. Aditya was the sports captain of Lucknow Public school. The school committee decided
to organize an annual sports meet in the school and the responsibilities were given to Aditya
for planning the events.

Based on the case study answer the following question

Effective planning can help in
(a) Improving efficiency
(b) Proper coordination
(c) Reducing chances of mistakes
(d)All of the above

5. Yash and Aditya organised a Volleyball tournament on Knock out basis. They found that
the spectators were losing interest in the tournament because two good teams were out of
the tournament as they were defeated in the beginning.

Based on the case study answer the following question

Which provision could have avoided this kind of situation?

(a) Bye
(b) Seeding
(c) Pools
(d) Halves

6. Lucknow public School south city is one of the reputed schools in their location for the
number of sports facilities it provides to its stake holders.
Keeping that in consideration CBSE Sports cell has given them the responsibility of
conducting CBSE Football cluster. 35 teams have sent their entry for participation in the
tournament.

Based on the case study answer the following question

Due to the large number of teams willing to participate the school should conduct the
competition by which fixture?
(a) League
(b) Knock out
(c) Staircase
(d) Challenge

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Q1. What do you understand by 'Planning in Sports"?
Ans. Planning is a process of identifying a goal, gathering information about it through
analysis and research, developing, implementing and executing the plans to meet the
desired goals efficiently in the field of sports.

Q2. What do you mean by league tournament?

Ans. League tournament is also called round robin tournament. The league tournaments
have fixed schedules, where every team plays with every other team irrespective of victory
or defeat.

Q3. Round robin tournament is of two types. Name them and give one major difference
between them.
Ans.The two types of league or round robin tournament are:
(i) Single League Tournament: In this, every team plays against every other team once.
Number of matches = N(N-1)/2
where N is the number of teams.
(ii) Double League Tournament: In this, every team plays against every other team twice.
Number of matches = N(N - 1). where N is
the number of teams.

Q4. What is a bye?

Ans. A bye is a privilege given to a team by exempting it from playing the first round, but
plays the second round.

Q5. What do you mean by 'Seeding'?

Ans. Seeding is the procedure by which good teams are placed in fixtures in such a way that
stronger teams do not meet each other at the very start of the tournament. It can be done
only if the previous performances of the teams are known.

Q6. Discuss any two importance of tournaments.

Ans. The importance of tournaments is:
(i) Source of Recreation: Sports tournaments provide ample recreation to the spectators.
(ii) Development of Skills: By participating in tournaments, various sportsman skills and
tactical skills are developed in sportspersons.
(iii) Development of Social Qualities: Social qualities such as cooperation, tolerance,
honesty, fair play sympathy, brotherhood and discipline are developed among participants
through sports tournaments.

Q7. What are the advantages and disadvantages of knock-out tournaments?

Ans. The advantages of knock-out tournaments are:
(i) Tournament finishes in a short time.
(ii) They are less expensive.
(iii) Minimum number of officials are required.
(iv) The competition will be intense due to fear of elimination of a team, when defeated.

Disadvantages
i. Good team may gets eliminated
ii. Skilled selection not possible
iii. High stress on players
iv. Half of the competitors are eliminated from the tournament after their first contest.

Q8. Give the advantages and disadvantages of a round robin tournament.

Ans.
Advantages
i. Ample opportunities
ii. True winner
iii. Improves the performance
iv. Skilled selection
v. Provide Ranking
vi. Players interest
vii. Every team gets a chance to play against every other team at least once.

Disadvantages
(i) It takes more time.
(ii) It is more expensive.
(iii) It requires a lot of facilities.
(iv) Moral of most of the teams becomes low due to
their defeat again and again.

Q9. Draw a fixture of 5 teams on league basic following the cyclic method.
Ans.Do it by urself any problem while doing ask me.
Note- Use only Pencil in it.

Q10. How many byes will be given in total in the upper half and the lower half if the total
number of teams is 21?
Ans.Do it by urself any problem while doing ask me.

Q11. Explain the staircase method of league tournament with its disadvantages.
Ans. In the staircase method, the fixture resemble a staircase or ladder. In this method, no
byes are given and there is no ambiguity of odd and even number of teams.
Disadvantages:
(i) It does not indicate the number of rounds to be played.
(ii) It is not easy to fix the matches of rounds.100

Q12. Explain the methods of deciding the winner in

league tournament.
Ans. There are two methods of deciding a winner:
(i) American Method:
Matches won
Percentage of points = ——————————×100
Total matches played

(ii) British Method:

Percentage of points = Total Points obtained
—————————-×100
Total possible points

Q13. What do you mean by Sports Management?

Ans. The term Sports Management can be defined as the efficient use of available resources
of a sporting event to achieve its goals".
Therefore, sports management is a systematic process of doing work on your own and
getting the work done by others, which helps in conducting the sporting event in a better
way.
According to Frederick Winslow Taylor, "Management is an art of knowing what you want to
do and then seeing that you do it in the best and the cheapest way."

Q14. Define Fixture.

Ans.Fixture is a process of arranging the teams in a systematic order or in various groups for
competitive fights for physical activity. In other words, it is a set-up of various teams for
competitive matches where they can play against each other in a systematic order as per the
prescribed fixture schedule.

Q15. Define Tournament.

Ans. Tournament is referred as healthy competition to decide the best team in a game or
sport. In other words, it is a competition to decide the winner or top ranked team/teams.
Thus, tournament is the series of games or matches played among various teams to
determine the winner.

Q1. Describe the various Tournament committees and their responsibilities.

Ans. The various Tournament committees and their responsibilities are as follows.

1. Organizing Committee
Pre Work : Does all the Planning for the success of the tournament; to get approvals from
higher authority; to discuss Budget and getting approvals; to make arrangements of
equipments (considering the available or to be purchased like Ground equipments, Official
Table equipments, Ceremony equipments, certificates; medals etc); to make fixtures; to form
various committees and its staffing; drafting the rules and regulations; eligibility Performa
and consent letter to various institutions for participation.
During : To coordinate with different committees for smooth conduct of the tournament;
checking of Performa and players, authentic age; to handle immediate problems; to deal with
protests / objections etc.
Post Work : To give vote of thanks to the concerned, to make the final budget reports and
expenses details to higher authorities, etc.
Headed by Chairperson and managed by Convener or Organizing Secretary.
The prime work of Organizing committee is to do all the Planning work for the success of the
tournament; to get approvals from higher authority; to discuss the Budget and getting
approvals for the tournament etc.

2. Technical Committee
Pre Work : To do all arrangements over the playfield as technical requirement like
score-sheet, official table equipments of the game.
During : To check and conduct tournament/ matches as per rules and schedule, to perform
duty as Referee/Umpiring duty; during the game; to handle Table official duty; to manage the
Timekeeper duty; to fill score-sheets, to check the scoreboard as per score-sheet, etc. to
handle the technical disputes; to deal with protests/ objections etc;
Post Work: To make the report of the tournament; to inform the success of the tournament to
the concerned game Federation/ Association.
Headed by Chief Official and Officials like Referees, Umpires, Judges, Time-keepers etc.
Works under Organizing Committee. Their prime works are to check the technical aspects
like playfield and its marking; equipments procurement; helps in making fixture and conduct
of matches.

3.Finance Committee
Pre Work: To get details of approximate expenses under various headings and make Budget
accordingly; to get approvals and sanctions from higher authorities; plans for raising funds
by sponsorship etc.
During : To provide funds for purchase of sports equipments, stationary, medals, certificates
etc; to collect funds for meals from the teams, accounting and managing the expenses etc.
Post Work: To maintain records / bills of purchase, payments etc; to prepare exact financial
report of the tournament.
Works under Organizing Committee. Their prime works are to make Budget, its approval and
its sanctions; managing purchase, payments to officials, accounting; raising funds by
sponsorship for tournament.

4.Registration Committee or Reception Committee

Pre Work : To arrange all required details of tournament; to get the schedule fixture details;
to be enquire and aware of boarding and lodging rules; to check team details well in
advance; transport requirements etc. and inform it to the concerned.
During : The first interaction of the teams is done by Reception Committee where reporting
teams are informed about tournament schedule; their stay arrangements and other important
information is provided.; hard copy of eligibility Performa of the teams are collected and
checked; collects the payments of meals, security amount, etc.
Post Work: To check and refund the security amount to the teams, to handover the
certificates to the departing teams.

5. Accommodation Committee or Boarding and Lodging Committee

Pre Work: To get the details of the out-stationed teams and their boarding and lodging plans;
to arrange the equipments like beddings, pillows, bed sheets etc.; plans for the good meals
to the teams and official.
During : This committee manages the comfortable stay of out-stationed teams; to provide
good meal for the teams without disturbing their match schedule.
Post Work: To collect and return the borrowed equipments.

6. Award Committee or Ceremonial Committee

Pre Work: This committee handles the opening and closing ceremony; arranges the required
equipments; recreation program, decoration of pandal/ stage/ arena, etc.
During : This committee manages the guests, officials during opening and closing ceremony;
ceremonial welcome and speeches; prize distribution, etc.
Post Work: To return the equipments.

7. Publicity Committee or Press and Media Committee.

Pre Work: To inform media and press about the tournament; to inform press about dignified
guests.
During : To make daily report for press notes and coordinates with media persons,
photography and video-graphy of the tournament.
Post Work : To highlight the main features of the tournament in an impressive way.

8. Certificate Committee
Pre Work: To collect certificates from the Organizing Secretary; get instructions regarding
filling of certificates.
During: To write certificates beautifully and carefully; to give the participation certificates to
non-positioned teams and merit certificates to winning teams; to maintain records of
certificates.
Post Work: To maintain details of issuing certificates, return the unused and damaged
certificates to the Organizing Secretary.

9. Medical Committee or First Aid Committee.

Pre Work: To arrange medical equipments, medicines and tools near the ground.
During : To provide first aid and medical aid to injured or sick players, etc.
Post Work : To return the borrowed equipments and make report of the medical aid given
during tournament.

10.Transportation Committee
Pre Work : To plan for pick-up of arriving teams.
During : To provide transportation for the out-stationed teams and departing teams.
Post Work: To make the detailed reports of transportation during tournament and inform the
concerned authority.

11. Announcement Committee

Pre Work: To arrange and check the public address system.
During : To make important announcements and do commentary of the matches.
Post Work: To make the summary of important announcement and return the records etc. to
the concerned.

12. Scoring or Record Maintain Committee

Pre Work: To arrange required scoresheets..
During : To keep the record of all matches and display the results over bulletin board.
Post Work : To manage the results and score-sheets of matches.

13. Refreshment Committee

Pre Work : To purchase and arrange refreshment for players and officials, guests etc.
During : To distribute the refreshment to players and officials, guests etc.
Pre Work: To make the summary of expenses on refreshment etc. and inform the authority.
14. Accrediation Committee or Discipline Committee.
Pre Work: To check the crucial and dangerous points and make arrangements accordingly;
to consider players and spectators safety.
During : This committee manages the over-all discipline of the tournament, checks and
controls violence, ensures that there is no hindrance during progress of match; monitors
spectators etc.
Post Work : To provide safe exit to players and spectators.

Q2. How various committees are formed for tournaments? Write briefly.

Q3. League tournament is a better way to judge the best team of the tournament. Comment.
Ans. League tournament is a better way to judge the best team of the tournament because
of the following reasons:
(i) The deserving team wins the tournament, i.e. it decides the true winner.
(ii) Every team or player gets
maximum opportunity to demonstrate its efficiency.
(iii) A team or a player needs not to win each and
every match.
(iv) The spectators get ample amount of time to
enjoy the full tournament.
(v) Selection of players for future tournaments is done at an optimum level and with full
satisfaction.
Q4. What are the functions of sports event management?
Ans. The function of sports event management are as follows:

(i) Planning: It is the process of creating a comprehensive action plan to achieve

organisational goal(s). Planning is an ongoing step, and can be highly specialised based on
organisational goals, division goals, departmental goals, and term goals.
(ii) Organising: This includes distributing resources and organising personnel in order to
achieve the goals established in the planning function.
(iii) Staffing: This refers to identifying key staff positions, and to ensuring that the proper
talent is serving that
specific job duty in order to achieve the aims and objectives of an organisation.
(iv) Directing: Directing personnel is a leadership quality and includes letting staff know what
needs to be done, and
also by when. It includes supervision of personnel while simultaneously motivating them
(v) Controlling: Controlling refers to all the processes that leaders create to monitor success.
It involves establishing performance standards, measuring actual performance and
comparing them irregularities.

Q5. Define combination tournament.

Ans. Combination tournaments are conducted when the matches are to played on group
basis or zonal basis. In this tournament, the initial rounds are played on particular basis
(knock-out or league) and rest of the tournament is played on another basis (knock-out or
league).
Usually, the following combinations of tournaments are used:
(i) Knock-out cum knock-out
(ii) League cum league
(iii) Knock-out cum league
(iv) League cum knock-out

Q6. What are the objectives of Sports Event Management?

Ans. FUNCTIONS OF SPORTS EVENTS MANAGEMENT
(i) Helps to Achieve the Aim of Programme: Good management and good planning in sports
help to achieve the aim and objectives of the programme along with time and finance
available for the programme.
Planning in sports event management gives direction to achieve the desired goal and
targets.
(ii) Ensure Success : A well planning in sports event provides good management and
ensures the success of the sports programme or events, thus failure can be prevented as
planning reduces the chances of mistakes.
(iii) Establishing Coordination : It brings good coordination among various committees and
helps to improve the programme efficiency.
(iv) Reduces Undue Pressure : Well management skills and good planning help to reduce
the undue pressure of immediacy thus less stressful during the event or tournament.
(v) Good Control : Management skills improves the organization skills; it provides good
control and directions to various committees to perform their work as a team in a systematic
way.
(vi) Increases Efficiency : Good management and well planning improve the efficiency, thus
maximum output can be gained; moreover, it reduces the stress.
(vii) Prevents Wastage: It prevents wastage of resources, moreover, wastage of time can be
prevented.
(viii) Develops Creative Ideas: It helps to develops creative ideas, thus promotes innovation.
(ix) Proper Schedule : Good management skills helps to make good schedule of the
tournament, thus good utilization of time with comfortable rest time for officials.