Law of Contract - 105
Law of Contract - 105
Jamia Hamdard
Course Syllabus
Course Overview:
Semester: First
Credits: 4
This course is designed to provide the students a strong foundation in the principles and doctrines
that govern the contract law. Through this course, students will gain an understanding of the
enforceability of agreements, formation of contracts, remedies available to the contracting parties
in the event of breach, and so on and so forth. Its objective is also to critically analyse the doctrinal
and policy tensions that shape contract law besides to lay the foundation for study of subjects
grounded in contract law like corporate law, banking law, consumer law, competition law etc. The
primary literature that the course uses includes Indian Contract Act, 1872, judgements of the courts
in India, United Kingdom and United States of America, other relevant legal material and
authoritative scholarship on the subject. Students will be encouraged to develop independent
thinking and the ability to identify and analyse problematic issues within the law of contract.
Learning Outcomes:
1. Identify the principles and doctrines that guide the enforceability of agreements.
2. Exhibit an understanding of the legal terms and concepts in contract law.
3. Determine what rights a person acquires under a contract.
4. Know the circumstances under which performance of a contract is required or excused.
5. Identify the situations that constitute breach of contract and the remedies available for such
breach.
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6. Interpret and construct the complex terms and conditions in a contract.
(A) End Semester Examination: There shall be ten questions in the Question paper with two
from each unit. Students shall have to answer five questions in all selecting one from each
unit.
(B) Internal Assessment: Students will be assessed and evaluated by the concerned teacher
during the entire semester at regular intervals. This will be done by employing a wide range
of methods including written tests, tutorials, term paper writing, presentations etc. Attendance
of the students will also form a part of the internal assessment.
Course Outline:
Rationale of Contracts
Elements of a Contract
Offer: Definition, Communication, Revocation, General and Specific offer, Cross and
Counter Offer, Invitation to treat
Acceptance: Definition, Communication, Revocation
Intention to Create Legal Relationship/Obligations
Unit - II
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Unit - III
Unit - IV
Legality of Object
Discharge of Contract: Modes of Discharge, Performance, Impossibility of Performance -
Doctrine of Frustration
Standard Form Contracts
Unit - V
Readings:
The readings for the course are listed below. The first four are essential and are sufficient to
meet the requirements of the course. Rest of the readings are recommended for an extensive
study of the themes covered in the course.
1. Nilima Bhadbhade, Pollock and Mulla on the Indian Contract and the Specific Relief
Act, Lexis Nexis India, Gurgaon (1999).
2. Dr. Avtar Singh: Law of Contract & Specific Relief, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow
3. Dr. R.K. Bangia: Contract, Allahabad Law Agency, Allahabad.
4. H. K. Saharay: Dutt on Contract-The Indian Contract Act, 1872, Eastern Law House,
Kolkata.
5. J. Beatson, Andrew Burrows & John Cartwright: Anson's Law of Contract, Oxford
University Press, London.
6. Michael P. Furmston: Cheshire, Fifoot & Furmston’s Law of Contract, Oxford
University Press, London.
7. G. H. Treitel: The Law of Contract, Sweet & Maxwell, London.
8. H. G. Beale and Joseph Chitty: Chitty on Contracts: General Principles, Sweet &
Maxwell, London.
9. Stephen A. Smith, Atiyah’s Introduction to the Law of Contract, Claredon Law Series.
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