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Group by

The SQL GROUP BY clause groups data from a table into groups based on a specified column. It is used with aggregate functions like COUNT, MAX, AVG, MIN, and SUM to perform calculations on groupped data. Examples show using GROUP BY with single and multiple columns to get results like number of customers by age, maximum salary by age, average salary by address, and more.

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Anushka Sadhukhan
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9 views2 pages

Group by

The SQL GROUP BY clause groups data from a table into groups based on a specified column. It is used with aggregate functions like COUNT, MAX, AVG, MIN, and SUM to perform calculations on groupped data. Examples show using GROUP BY with single and multiple columns to get results like number of customers by age, maximum salary by age, average salary by address, and more.

Uploaded by

Anushka Sadhukhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The SQL GROUP BY clause is used in conjunction with the SELECT statement to arrange

identical data into groups.


 This clause follows the WHERE clause in a SELECT statement and precedes the ORDER BY and
HAVING clauses (if they exist).
ID NAME AGE ADDRESS SALARY
1 Ramesh 32 Ahmedabad 2000.00
2 Khilan 25 Delhi 1500.00
3 Kaushik 23 Kota 2000.00
4 Chaitali 25 Mumbai 6500.00
5 Hardik 27 Bhopal 8500.00
6 Komal 22 Hyderabad 4500.00
7 Muffy 24 Indore 10000.00

SELECT AGE, COUNT(Name) FROM CUSTOMERS GROUP BY AGE;


AGE COUNT(Name)
32 1
25 2
23 1
27 1
22 1
24 1
SELECT AGE, MAX(salary) AS MAX_SALARY FROM CUSTOMERS GROUP BY
AGE;
AGE MAX_SALARY
32 2000.00
25 6500.00
23 2000.00
27 8500.00
22 4500.00
24 10000.00

SELECT ADDRESS, AVG(SALARY) as AVG_SALARY FROM CUSTOMERS GROUP BY


ADDRESS;
ADDRESS AVG_SALARY
Ahmedabad 2000.000000
Delhi 1500.000000
Kota 2000.000000
Mumbai 6500.000000
Bhopal 8500.000000
Hyderabad 4500.000000
Indore 10000.000000
GROUP BY Clause with Multiple Columns
SELECT ADDRESS, AGE, SUM(SALARY) AS TOTAL_SALARY FROM CUSTOMERS GROUP BY
ADDRESS, AGE;

ADDRESS AGE TOTAL_SALARY


Ahmedabad 32 2000.00
Delhi 25 1500.00
Kota 23 2000.00
Mumbai 25 6500.00
Bhopal 27 8500.00
Hyderabad 22 4500.00
Indore 24 10000.00

What will be the output of the following?


1. SELECT AGE, MIN(SALARY) AS MIN_SALARY FROM CUSTOMERS GROUP BY
AGE ORDER BY MIN_SALARY DESC;
AGE MIN_SALARY
24 10000.00
27 8500.00
22 4500.00
32 2000.00
23 2000.00
25 1500.00
2. SELECT ADDRESS, AGE, MIN(SALARY) AS MIN_SUM FROM CUSTOMERS
GROUP BY ADDRESS, AGE HAVING AGE>24;

ADDRESS AGE MIN_SUM


Ahmedabad 32 2000.00
Delhi 25 1500.00
Mumbai 25 6500.00
Bhopal 27 8500.00

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