THTH THT
THTH THT
A Thesis
Presented to the Faculty of the
College of Criminal Justice Education of
Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges
San Vicente St., Bogo City, Cebu
In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for the Degree
Bachelor of Science in Criminology
By:
December 2023
ii
NAME, TITLE
Adviser
NAME, TITLE
Dean, Criminal Justice Education
Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges
Chairman
NAME, TITLE
Dean, Criminal Justice Education
Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges
iii
NAME, TITLE
Dean, Criminal Justice Education
Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges
Chairman
NAME, TITLE
Dean, Criminal Justice Education
Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges
Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree
Bachelor of Science in Criminology.
NAME, TITLE
Dean, Criminal Justice Eduation
iv
In dedicating this research to our families, friends, and the Almighty God, the
researchers acknowledge and honor the immeasurable significance of their love, support,
The researchers extend our heartfelt gratitude to our beloved families, whose
unwavering love, support, and understanding have been the bedrock of our journey
through this research endeavor. Your encouragement, patience, and sacrifices have fueled
our determination, providing strength during challenging times and amplifying the joys of
reminding us that we are never alone in this pursuit. For your enduring support, we are
eternally grateful.
camaraderie, and uplifting spirits have been a priceless source of inspiration throughout
our research journey. Your unwavering support, understanding, and companionship have
provided solace during moments of uncertainty and multiplied the joys of success. Your
friendship has been a guiding beacon, underscoring that the journey is as significant as
the destination. Your presence has been a source of immense strength and joy, and we
Above all, we dedicate this to God Almighty, our source of everything, wisdom,
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We extend our heartfelt gratitude to all those who contributed to the completion
of this research endeavor. We express our deepest appreciation to our esteemed research
adviser, [title Name], whose unwavering guidance, expertise, and mentorship were
invaluable throughout this journey. Your insights, constructive feedback, and dedication
We would like to extend our sincere thanks to the esteemed panel of examiners
whose expertise and thoughtful evaluation provided valuable perspectives that enhanced
the rigor and depth of our research. Your contributions have been instrumental in shaping
Our gratitude also extends to the members of our research team whose dedication,
diverse perspectives, commitment, and collaborative spirit have enriched the research
Finally, we humbly acknowledge the grace of the Almighty God for guiding us
NAME/S
Student, Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges
@gmail.com
Abstract
TO BE FOLLOWED
vii
Keywords:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE i
THESIS COMMITTEE ii
SIGNATORIES iii
DEDICATION iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT v
ABSTRACT vi
Chapter Page
I. THE PROBLEM
Introduction ……………………… -
Self-Awareness ……………………… -
Environment ……………………… -
Respondents ……………………… -
Instruments ……………………… -
Data Analysis -
Ethical Considerations ……………………… -
A. Risk of the Study to Participants……………………… -
B. Content, Comprehension, and Documentation of Informed Consent
Participant Status -
Study Goals ……………………… -
Type of Data ……………………-
Sponsorship ……………………… -
Participant Selection ……………………-
Implementation ……………………… 45
Self-awareness ……………………… 52
Conclusion ……………………… -
Recommendations ……………………… -
REFERENCES ……………………… -
APPENDICES ……………………… -
Appendix A: Transmittal Letter ……………………… -
Appendix A-2: Transmittal Letter ……………………… -
Appendix B: Implied Consent Form ……………………… -
Appendix C: Research Instrument ……………………… -
Appendix D: Location Map ……………………… -
Appendix E: Plagiarism Check ……………………… -
x
LIST OF TABLES
2 Profile of Respondents 44
xi
LIST OF FIGURES
1 Schematic Diagram -
2 Scheme of Implementation -
xii
1
Chapter 1
THE PROBLEM
Introduction
endeavor in understanding the multifaceted effects beyond the athletic realm. This study
delves into the impact of these activities, encompassing sports and other engagements, on
examining this relationship, we aim to uncover key insights into how participation in
student-athletes tend to dedicate more time to their particular sport or sports rather than
their academics (Gutting, 2012). Although student-athletes value their overall college
experience and express a belief that athletic participation contributes in important ways to
because of their time commitment to sports (Potuto & O’Hanlon, 2007). Students may
tend to spend most of their time with fellow student-athletes (Comeax, 2011). Time and
become adept at managing their time effectively. They must balance rigorous training
and competition schedules with their academic commitments. This experience instills
discipline and organizational skills that can benefit them in their academic endeavors and
2
beyond. The relationship between extracurricular activities, particularly sports, and the
sports participation can help develop time management skills, intrinsic motivation, and
academic responsibilities. The provision of academic support services and the presence of
creating an environment where they can excel both academically and athletically.
A less recognized but still influential burden faced by athletes is the negative
perceptions and expectations by faculty and other students. In a 2007 study, Simons,
Bosworth, Fujita, and Jenson concluded that athletes are stigmatized in higher education
based on the “dumb jock” stereotype and media portrayals. A stigmatized individual is
one who possess an attribute that is “deeply discrediting” and is seen by others as
“tainted” and “discounted” (Goffman, 1963). A stigma involves two parts: (1) the
athletes are usually not thought to be stigmatized because they are seen as privileged and
unlike most other stigmas they choose to be athletes whereas most stigmatized
individuals have little choice of their stigma, however, in spite of this somewhat
voluntary nature and belief that they are privileged, athletes meet the essential definition
athletes express their belief that student-athletes should not be treated as regular students
(Hamilton & Stone, 1990). To assist student-athletes with their unique demands, many
institutions have set up special support structures to increase their chances of both
academic and athletic success. Some claim that this is right-minded for the university to
do, but others argue that it is unfair to non-athletes who do not receive the same support
(Potuto & O’Hanlon, 2007). Unfortunately, tensions between athletics and academics
often give rise to negative perceptions about student-athletes among both students and
faculty (Jolly, 2008). Stereotypical views of athletes may exist leading to misconceptions
about their academic ability and motivation (Baucom & Lantz, 2001; Cotton & Wilson,
2006). The perception is that student-athletes are unqualified illegitimate students whose
only interest is in athletics and who expect to receive special treatment from professors
and others around them (Simons, Bosworth, Fujita & Jenson, 2007). Some non-athletes
who earn an A in a class. The suggestion is that non-athletes simply do not believe
1991). However, when student-athletes were asked if they had ever received a grade
higher than they deserved, 89% reported never having this happen (Simons, Bosworth,
Fujita & Jenson, 2007). Knapp, Rasmussen and Barnhart (2001) found that only 70% of
non-athletes said they agree that faculty give student-athletes special treatment and only
Thus, the purpose of this study is to investigate and understand the relationship
balancing their dual roles. This research seeks to provide insights into how schools,
colleges, and universities can better support student-athletes in their pursuit of both
and well-being.
Theoretical Background
(1961) and supported by Social Learning Theory by Albert Bandura (1977) and Self-
Multiple Role Theory proposed by James Coleman's (1961) focuses on the way
people balance and navigate their multiple roles and commitments within a social system.
It's a sociological theory that aims to understand how individuals manage their diverse
roles and responsibilities in society and how this affects their well-being and social
functioning. James Coleman's multiple role theory posits that extracurricular activities
provide additional, complimentary roles for a student that benefits the student
academically because the added role of athlete, for example, increases self-esteem and
overall participation/interest in school, which can boost grades (Hunt 2005). There is not
outcome is positive or not. Hunt (2005) however posited that extracurricular activities
have the tendency to boost educational outcome, judging from the theory advanced by
5
role for the student, which enhances school participation, leading to improvement in
grades. Miller et al (2005) stressed the role of participation in sports, which has been
linked to higher student performance resulting from higher school attendance, grade point
average and less disciplinary actions. Hunt (2005) also suggested that students who are
networks (Stuart, Lido, Morgan, Solomon, & May, 2011), and is very important for
education. Marsh and Kleitman (2002) in their study has found out that total
Roles and Role Sets: Coleman's theory emphasizes that individuals occupy
various social roles in their lives. These roles can be ascribed (assigned by society, like
being a student) or achieved (acquired through individual efforts, like becoming a parent
or pursuing a career). People are part of multiple role sets, and these roles can come from
Role Conflict: One of the central ideas of Multiple Role Theory is the concept of
role conflict. This occurs when the demands and expectations of one role are
incompatible with those of another role. For example, a student-athlete may experience
role conflict when they must balance the demands of their sport with their academic
responsibilities.
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Role Strain: Role strain is another aspect of this theory and occurs when
individuals find it challenging to fulfill all the expectations within a single role. For
instance, an employee might experience role strain if they feel overwhelmed by the
Resource and Time Allocation: The theory suggests that individuals allocate their
resources, such as time and energy, among their various roles. They do this based on their
Role Theory highlights the importance of understanding the roles students occupy
beyond the classroom. It emphasizes the need for educators to consider how a student's
multiple roles, such as being a family member, part-time worker, and student, can affect
Work-Life Balance: In the workplace, this theory is often used to examine the
challenges individuals face in balancing their professional and personal lives. Employers
can use these insights to create more supportive and flexible work environments.
policy, particularly in areas like education, family support, and work policies. It
underscores the importance of creating policies and structures that recognize and
Health and Well-being: The theory is also relevant in discussions about individual
well-being and mental health. It suggests that an understanding of role conflict and strain
7
can be useful in addressing stress and promoting healthier ways of managing multiple
roles.
framework for understanding how individuals navigate their many roles and
responsibilities in society. It has implications in various fields, from education and work
to social policy and health, and offers insights into the challenges people face when
fulfilling multiple roles and how they allocate their resources to manage them effectively.
activities because they are intrinsically motivated are more likely to have positive
outcomes in terms of academic performance. This theory suggests that when student-
athletes are motivated by personal interest and enjoyment in their sports, they can
(SDT) is a theory of motivation that has been applied in many life domains such as
health, sport, education and work. Health is an intrinsic goal for us all that is strongly
plays a big role in our lifestyle choices and in our ability to make sustained changes as
needed to maintain our health. According to SDT, all of us have three key psychological
needs as depicted graphically below. When our social environments, including the places
where we receive health care, are more supportive of these psychological needs, the
needs are not well met or even thwarted through our social interactions, the quality of our
motivation is more controlled. Researchers have found through many studies that when
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people are more autonomously motivated, they are more likely to achieve their health
observation and imitation in learning behavior. It suggests that people learn by watching
others and copying their behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs. The theory proposes that
individuals acquire new knowledge and skills through a process of modeling, retention,
reproduction, and motivation. According to social learning theory, people are more likely
People learn from observing others and that this process can be influenced by
factors such as the behavior of the model, the context in which the behavior occurs, and
the individual's own attitudes and beliefs. The theory also highlights the importance of
one's belief in their ability to perform a task successfully. Overall, social learning theory
learning occurs through observation, imitation, and modeling and is influenced by factors
such as attention, motivation, attitudes, and emotions. The theory accounts for the
interaction of environmental and cognitive elements that affect how people learn. The
theory suggests that learning occurs because people observe the consequences of other
people's behaviors. Bandura's theory moves beyond behavioral theories, which suggest
that all behaviors are learned through conditioning, and cognitive theories, which
9
people observe behavior either directly through social interactions with others or
indirectly by observing behaviors through media. Actions that are rewarded are more
One of the key principles of social learning theory is that behavior is learned
through a process of modeling and reinforcement. People observe the behaviors of others
and then attempt to replicate those behaviors themselves. If they receive positive
feedback, such as praise or rewards, for their efforts, they are more likely to continue
engaging in that behavior in the behavior. Another important principle of social learning
theory is that people also learn by observing the consequences of others' behavior. If they
see someone else engaging in a behavior that leads to a positive outcome, they may be
more likely to adopt that behavior themselves. On the other hand, if they see someone
STUDENT ATHLETES
EXTRACURRICULAR
ACTIVITIES ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
San Vicente St., Bogo City, Cebu. A.Y 2023-2024. Findings will serve as a bases of a
1.1 age;
participate?
Student athletes. Students who are trained in or good at games and exercises that
require physical skill, endurance, and strength. And also who participate in an organized
Coaches. A process that enables learning and development to occur and thus
understanding of process as well as the variety of styles, skills and techniques that are
appropriate.
creating a safe learning environment to managing the school budget. Planning of school
Teachers. In systematic inquiry by teachers with the goals of gaining insights into
teaching and learning, becoming more reflective practitioners, effecting changes in the
knowledge. Furthermore, the researchers become experts in this field, gaining in-depth
knowledge and understanding. This expertise enhances their credibility and authority
critical analysis, and innovation. This existing research guides future investigations,
applications and interventions. Ultimately, it sets the stage for continuous progress and
reaching implications for the educational experience, personal development, and future
community.
14
Definition of Terms
In order to enhance the comprehensibility of this research study for readers, the
researchers have incorporated operational definitions for key terms. By providing these
explicit definitions, the researchers intend to facilitate readers` comprehension and ensure
the students in class. It is the end result of the efforts executed by the students and
represents outcomes that indicates the extent to which a person has accomplished specific
goals.
inside and outside of the school level. The students organized activity connected with the
Student Athletes. A full time or part time student of a university or college who
also participates in organization and competitive athletic program offered by the school.
students athletes, affecting not only their school academic performance but also leads
them into poor performance level. In order to combat this issue, it is essential to develop
15
This research proposed aims to look into the efficacy of an integrated action plan in
seeking the impact of extracurricular to the student athlete towards on their academic
performance.
Chapter 2
Introduction
where they balance their academic responsibilities with their commitment to a particular
sport or sports. This term is commonly associated with collegiate athletes, but it can also
apply to students in primary and secondary schools who engage in sports alongside their
studies. Student-athletes are expected to excel both academically and athletically, and
they often receive various forms of support and resources from their educational
institutions to help them manage their dual roles. Student-athletes are primarily students,
and they are expected to meet the academic requirements and standards of their
educational institution. They attend classes, complete assignments, and take exams like
events. This can range from traditional team sports like football and basketball to
16
individual sports like track and field. Student-athletes face the challenge of managing
their time effectively. They must allocate time for classes, homework, practice, games,
and travel, often requiring strong time management skills. Many governing bodies, such
as the NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) in the United States, have
specific eligibility rules that student-athletes must meet. These rules often relate to
eligibility. Student-athletes are often highly competitive individuals who strive for
success both academically and athletically. They have a strong work ethic and a
valuable life skills, including teamwork, leadership, discipline, and resilience, which can
requires dedication, discipline, and the ability to juggle the demands of academic and
athletic excellence. It offers an opportunity to excel in both areas and develop important
ranging from primary and secondary schools to colleges and universities, where they are
Student-athletes are known for their exceptional ability to juggle the demands of
their academic coursework with the rigorous training and competition required in their
chosen sport. They are passionate about their athletic endeavors, whether it's competing
17
in team sports like basketball or soccer, individual sports such as tennis or track and field,
plan their schedules to accommodate classes, study sessions, and practice or game times.
This skill is crucial for maintaining their academic performance and athletic
commitments.
hours of training and conditioning to excel in their chosen discipline. This dedication
extends to the classroom, where they diligently complete assignments and strive to
Work Ethic: These individuals have a strong work ethic. They understand that
success requires effort, both on the field and in the library. They are willing to put in the
adhere to training schedules, follow dietary plans, and maintain a commitment to their
Resilience: They are resilient, able to bounce back from setbacks, whether it's a
tough loss in a game or a challenging academic period. This resilience is a vital attribute
teamwork and collaboration. They not only work closely with their teammates on the
field but also collaborate with fellow students on group projects and in class.
their experiences as team captains or through their commitment to personal growth and
improvement. These leadership skills can extend beyond their athletic endeavors.
their chosen sport, others see their education as a foundation for future careers in a
academics and athletics. They are well-rounded individuals who demonstrate the ability
to excel in different aspects of their lives, building character, work ethic, and skills that
According to "(Miller et al., 2014) Balancing Act: The Dual Role of Student-
Athletes. Student-athletes often face the challenge of managing their time effectively due
to the demands of both sports and academics. A study published in the "Journal of
often provide academic support services to help them excel in their studies the "Journal
19
"International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching" explored the relationship between
found that student-athletes who were intrinsically motivated to excel in their sport also
Challenges of Travel and Competition. While many studies highlight the positive
challenges that student-athletes face. Travel and competition schedules can occasionally
conflict with academic responsibilities. A study by Sung Hwan Jang (2009) in the
"Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics" explores how these challenges can affect
sports, can provide student-athletes with a strong support network. A study by Holt,
Hoar, and Brinkman (2011) in the "Journal of College Student Development" highlighted
the positive role of these social connections in helping student-athletes adapt to college
and Daniel Gould (2013) in the "Journal of College Student Development" examined the
athletes. They found that student-athletes performed at least as well as, and sometimes
better than, non-athletes academically, dispelling the notion that sports participation
the "Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice" by Gerred A.
Pope and David L. Van Langen (2014) explored the impact of time management skills on
the academic success of student-athletes. The study revealed that student-athletes who
effectively managed their time were more likely to maintain good academic standing.
Siegfried Nagel, John W. Boudreau, and Michelle W. Silvis (2017) and published in the
"Journal of Intercollegiate Sport" delved into the influence of coaching and athletic
that academic support from coaches and athletic department staff had a positive impact
Laura Ogburn, Amanda L. Paule-Koba, and Janet S. Parks (2013) in the "Journal of
College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice" explored gender differences in
academic performance among student-athletes. The study found that female student-
mentoring, and advising, on the academic success of student-athletes. The results showed
that access to these services positively influenced the academic performance of student-
athletes.
study by Robert W. Janke (2018) in the "Journal of Higher Education" investigated the
demonstrated better academic outcomes than those who were solely focused on their
sport.
multifaceted. While participation in sports can provide valuable life skills and motivation
that enhance academic performance, challenges like time management, travel, and
competition schedules can also pose difficulties. The provision of academic support
services and a strong social support network can play a crucial role in helping student-
athletes balance their dual roles and succeed both academically and athletically.
Synthesis
Time Management and Discipline: Student-athletes are often lauded for their time
rigorous training and competition schedules with their academic commitments. This dual
role encourages the development of crucial time management skills that can positively
22
genuine passion for both sports and academics, plays a significant role in the academic
chosen sport, they are more likely to be equally committed to their academic pursuits.
services tailored to the needs of student-athletes. These services can include tutoring,
academic advising, and mentoring. Research suggests that these support systems are
among teammates and fellow student-athletes, can provide a strong support network. This
and helps them adapt to college life, which positively influences their academic
performance. Gender Differences: Studies have shown that female student-athletes often
These challenges can sometimes hinder academic performance, emphasizing the need for
variety of activities, in addition to their sport, may exhibit better academic outcomes.
23
beneficial.
factors. While sports participation can help develop time management skills, intrinsic
services and the presence of social support networks are essential in helping student-
Chapter 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The research design for this study will be exploratory, aiming to investigate the
systematically collect and analyze data. The researchers will secure approval from the
relevant authorities, such as the school administration, before proceeding with the study.
The researchers will utilize a structured questionnaire as the primary data collection
instrument. This survey will include questions designed to gather information on the
Additionally, academic performance data, such as GPA or standardized test scores, will
24
be obtained from official records. Upon obtaining the necessary permissions, the
across various sports and academic levels. The survey will be administered in a manner
that ensures the confidentiality and voluntary participation of the students. The collected
analysis will further investigate the strength and direction of this relationship, controlling
for potential confounding variables such as socio-economic status and prior academic
performance. The findings will be presented through clear tables and charts to facilitate a
the data, draw conclusions regarding the impact of extracurricular activities on academic
Research Design
based on testing a theory measured by numbers and analyzed with statistical techniques.
So the study focused on the Impact of Extracurricular Activities that correlates of the
Colleges. The research design is detailed and specific plan on how to interpret, analyze
and acquire the data. The Researchers make use of a Descriptive survey design in
conducting the study. According to ( Kothari and Grag. 2019.) the researcher must be
able to clearly define, what he wants to do measure and must find adequate methods for
25
measuring it along with clear cut definition of population he wants to study. Therefore it
must be well planned. Furthermore, the study was conducted among 30 respondents of
the Athletes students of the Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges, for school year 2023-
2024.
Environment
Memorial Colleges (Main Campus) located at San Vicente St., Bogo City, Cebu from
Respondents
The respondents of this study are the Student Athletes of Cebu Roosevelt
Memorial Colleges enrolled in S.Y 2022-2023 located at San Vicente St., Bogo City,
total, it can be from first and forth year students enrolled in different program in Cebu
Table 1
Basketball 15
Volleyball 15
Table Tennis 8
Scrabble 8
26
Karate-Do 5
Total
Instruments
gather data on the respondents. The questionnaire will assess, the impact of
Roosevelt Memorial Colleges. Develop a questionnaire or survey to gather data from the
participants. Include questions are the frequency of the extracurricular activities that the
Memorial Colleges. In terms of : Age, Gender and Year Level. Part II. The types of
“Poor”, 3 “Average”, “4 “High” and 5 “Excellent”. Part III. The student’s athletes of
Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges frequency of the extracurricular activities that the
Performance of the student’s athletes of Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges.” Rate the
Roosevelt Memorial Colleges, in terms of their Academic Performance in class. Rate the
This section presents the data gathering procedures and statistical treatment to be
used.
Pre-data Gathering. After the approval of the letter by Dean of the College of
Criminal Justice Education. The letter will be sent to the school’s sports coordinator in
order to ask for his approval to conduct the study and will request the student athlete’s
Actual Gathering Procedure. Having the approval of the Dean and the Sports
Coordinator of the school, the researchers shall start to conduct their study among student
athletes room collection of data and will distribute the questionnaires personally.
Respondents will be instructed as per direction of the said questionnaires and giving them
assurance that responses would be used for the purpose of the study only and treated with
utmost confidentiality. To validate their perception a personal interview will be done for
Post Gathering Procedure. The researchers will spend a month for the
collections of data. Data will be stored. Retrieval of questionnaires followed and retrieved
documents will be analyze, tabulated and interpreted which will be shown in the next
DATA ANALYSIS
Frequency Count and Percent. This assisted in making it easier for us to understand
the various characteristics that the participant group possessed. To assess the
employed Weighted Mean and Ranking. These methods allowed us to consider the
CRMC.
TO BE FOLLOWED
Ethical Consideration
This section presents a discussion of the ethical actions made before, during and
Informed consent will be provided for each of the participants after being briefed
about the purpose of the study. They will be informed of their rights to withhold
information that they are not comfortable sharing with others and that they have the right
to withdraw from their participation in the study at any time they want. Ethical approval
of the study will be obtained through an ethical review committee or by the REC.
Standard protocols will be employed in this study to minimize risks and maximize
benefits to participants.
was completely optional, and the privacy and confidentiality of any information shared
would not be forced to participate in the surveys; just complete honestly would be
Participants Status
The participants’ status and the distinction between research and treatment are
both part of the consent. The main contributors to the learning process and the school’s
success were the teachers and students, who also served as the center of school
immediate attention for the improvement of the school’s operations, the researchers
30
would be able to use the information they collected through their involvement in the
study. Information about the participant data collected would only be used for study.
Additionally, the selection process for response would be revealed. Since they have
firsthand experience with the actual location or events being examined, they were asked
to take part.
Study Goals
The name of the researchers, the study's title, its goal, the research design, the instruments
used, a brief description of the research's background, the respondents, and other data
utilized to gather data would all be included in the informed consent. As stated, the
MEMORIAL COLLEGES” attempts to uncover the student's perception and how these
Type of Data
The participant would receive more information about the kinds of data that were
collected. Participants in the study would fill out a questionnaire as part of a survey
approach, but they were free not to respond to any of the questions they were
uncomfortable answering.
Sponsorship
The participants must also be aware of the people or organizations supporting the
study as sponsors, as well as the fact that the research is being done to fulfill a
31
requirement for a degree. With this in mind, it is significant to note that the institution
itself invested in this particular study in an effort to benefit by aiding in the study's
success, as part of the division being studied efforts to address problems with the
educational system.
Participant Selection
provided with a written authorization from the sports coordinator or other appropriate
authority figure to confirm that their participation was official and primarily for the
purpose of conducting a study. The study's target participants were the chosen student
athletes of the school, Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges for the academic year 2023–
2024.
Potential Risks
The respondents would also be told that there were no anticipated risks from
participating, and they would be free to skip any questions with which they felt
uncomfortable. It will be stated that the results might inform them about the efficiency of
Alternatives
them in taking part in the study based on their own preference or convenience, whether to
withhold certain information or to provide additional details that may be very helpful in
Compensation
compensation for taking part in the study. The respondents were informed that the
researcher expressed heartfelt gratitude to them for their time and effort despite their
hectic schedule.
Confidentiality Pledge
Participants were assured that their information would be kept private. There was
no identifier in the survey questionnaire that would reveal the participant's identity in any
way. Any information that would reveal the participant's identity was not made public
Voluntary Consent
affect their current relationship with the school and that participation is entirely
voluntary. It was made clear that if they were unable to volunteer, there would be no
Even at the start of the inquiry, respondents' right to withdraw and withhold
specific information was included in the informed consent with the assurance that all
will be skipped or, if requested, it will be stopped. Participants have the option to
Contact Details
Reflected also in the consent form are the details of the researcher to be able them
to know the researcher well and to avoid the risk of the participants during the study
Privacy and confidentiality will be applied to all data gathered and all
questionnaires will be kept in a safe place. The researcher will not reveal the identity of
the respondents in the publication of the research output. All data will be treated with
utmost protection under the provisions of the DATA PRIVACY ACT of 2012. A copy of
an informed consent form will be provided for each respondents in this study.
heartfelt gratitude to the respondents and further discuss the intention to conduct the
study. Respondents would be given the option to withdraw their data because they were
fully informed of the purpose of the study. Respondents would then be asked not to
disclose the procedure used in the study to anyone who might participate because it could
affect the study's results. During the debriefing procedure, the researcher would discuss
34
the final report with the respondents. The respondents would be given a copy of the study
F. Incentives or Compensation
It would be made clear to them that their voluntary assistance as informants is greatly
G. Conflict of Interest
There was no conflict of interest in this study because personal interests did not
influence the researcher's decision on who, how, when, where, and why the study would
be conducted. It was agreed that the respondents' anonymity would be maintained in case
other people wanted to publish this research work. To avoid a conflict of interest, if the
research adviser requires monetary matters, the researcher complies and conforms to the
necessary agreement. After that, an official research agreement was provided, which
included the prerequisites, terms and conditions, and legalities of using the research study
as a future reference.
Chapter 4
This chapter presents the data obtained and the results analyzed and given
interpretation
35
TO BE FOLLOWED
36
Rationale
improve
TO BE FOLLOWED
37
.
38
Chapter 5
Presented in this chapter were the synthesis of the present study and the major
findings obtained from the data. This chapter also presented the results of the study and
the recommendations believed to provide meaning to the findings of this research paper.
Summary of Findings
Conclusions
Recommendations
39
REFERENCES
Books
APPENDICES
41
APPENDIX A
TRANSMITTAL LETTER
In view of our continuing education at Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges – College of Criminal
Justice Education, we the researchers are currently conducting a study with the approved title
“THE IMPACT OF EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES ON THE ACADEMIC
PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS ATHLETES OF CEBU ROOSEVELT
MEMORIAL COLLEGES as partial fulfillment of the requirements of our course –
Criminological Research 2 (Writing and Presentation). In this regard, on behalf of the
researchers, I would like to ask permission to let us conduct our research in the student athletes of
Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges who’s been playing this season of CESAFI. We the
researchers guarantee that the personal information and data collected will be handled with
extreme care and strict confidentiality.
Anticipating your positive and favorable response on this request. Thank you and God
Bless!
Respectfully yours,
APPENDIX B
IMPLIED CONSENT
October 19, 2023
Dear Respondents:
Respectfully yours;
APPENDIX C
INSTRUMENT
Age:
Gender:
Year Level:
Part II. The types of Extracurricular Activities of the student’s athletes of Cebu Roosevelt
QUESTIONS 1 2 3 4 5
Part III. The student’s athletes of Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges frequency of the
extracurricular activities that the students participate. Rate the following statements on a
QUESTIONS 1 2 3 4 5
Part IV: The Impact of Extracurricular Activities on the Academic Performance of the
student’s athletes of Cebu Roosevelt Memorial Colleges.” Rate the following statements
QUESTIONS 1 2 3 4 5
academic performance.
3. My involvement in extracurricular activities, such as
sports, helps me develop time management skills.
4. I am motivated to excel both academically and
athletically
5. My long-term goals include success in both my
athletic pursuits and academic studies
6. Overall, I believe that my involvement in
extracurricular activities, such as sports, positively
affects my academic performance
7. Extracurricular activities enhance time management
skills, which benefit student-athletes academically.
8. Coaches and teachers collaborate effectively to
support student-athletes academically.
9. Student-athletes receive adequate academic support
from their schools.
10. The stress from sports competitions affects the
concentration of student-athletes in the classroom.
11. The support and encouragement from fellow
student-athletes positively impact academic
performance.
12. Extracurricular activities should be encouraged for
all students, regardless of their impact on academics.
13. Student-athletes who actively participate in
extracurricular activities show improved time
management skills compared to those who are not.
14. Student-athletes often face academic challenges due
to the time commitments required by the extracurricular
activities.
QUESTIONS 1 2 3 4 5
performance?
2.How will do you think you manage your time
between your academic responsibilities and
extracurricular activities?
3.In your opinion, how supportive are your
teachers or professors when it comes to
accommodating your extracurricular
commitments?
4.On a scale from “Very Low” to “Excellent”, rate
the influence of your extracurricular activies on
your class?
5.To what extent do you believe your insolvent in
extracurricular activities affects your ability to
complete homework and assignments on time?
6.How do you perceive the influence of
participating in sports on your ability to focus and
concentrate in class?
7.Rate the impact of extracurricular activities on
your overall academic performance?
8.How would you assess the support and
encouragement you received from your school in
balancing academics and extracurricular activities?
9.How do you think, extracurricular activities
affects your academic performance?
10.To what extent do you believe that participating
in extracurricular activities has improve your time
management skills for academic commitments?
APPENDIX D
47
APPENDIX E
48
PLAGIARISM CHECK
APPENDIX F
49
CERTIFICATION
CURRICULUM VITAE
50
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
KENJE D. CONDE
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
Daanbantayan, Cebu
LAWRENCE PEPITO
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
Daanbantayan, Cebu
JOMAR ROSELL
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND:
Daanbantayan, Cebu
Daanbantayan, Cebu
56
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND: