Final Updated Statics Notes
Final Updated Statics Notes
F = Fx = Fy = Fz SFx = 0 SFy = 0 SM = 0 H 2d
R = Rx 2 + Ry 2 x
d x y z
tan qx = R y Gi en e ire ion of osines of e for e y
PARABOLIC CABLES 2 2
RX T = H + W
2. GRAPHICAL SOLUTION onsis s of e following me o s
cos qx = Fx 1. Symmetrical Cable
F Fy w (N/m)
a. Parallelogram Law - is is onl a li able on wo for es onl FRICTION
b. Law of Triangles - is me o is onl a li able o onl cos qz = Fz qy F
wo for es an is one b lo ing e for es ea o ail F qz
qx A L B W
sing a on enien s ale wi orre sense an ire ion. F
cos qy = y Fz Fx C d (sag)
F
T e res l an is e al o e leng of e losing si e
lo e ail o ail wi e firs for e an ea o ea
F z
x L/2 L/2
wi e se on for e. 2 2 2 Fr
F = (SFx ) +(SFy) + (SFz)
w (N/m) f where:
RESULTANT OF GENERAL OR NON-CONCURRENT FORCES m = coefficient of friction
--- a lies e rin i les on on rren for e s s em TA N R N = total normal force
Fr = frictional force
anal i al me o BEAM ANALYSIS 2 Fr = mN f = angle of friction
H H = wL
SFx = Rx SFy = Ry 8d tan f = Fr / N = m
SFx = 0 SFy = 0 SM = 0 L/2
R = R x 2 + Ry 2
tan qx = R y TA = TB =
2
H + (wL/2)
2
RX
CECC-483 CE COMPREHENSIVE COURSE 2 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ------ CC2 CECC-483
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STATICS OF RIGID BODIES - SAMPLE PROBLEMS BY: NTDEGUMA STATICS OF RIGID BODIES - SAMPLE PROBLEMS BY: NTDEGUMA
2.5 m
y 7 N/m
2m B
A man raises a 10 kg joist, of length 4 m, by pulling on a rope.
A
200 kN Find the tension in the rope.
0.3m 2m
5000 N PROBLEM 8 A. 148 N B. 142 N
Determine the force reaction (excluding moment) at the fixed C. 82 N D. 88 N
4m 2.5 m
3m support A on the cantilevered beam shown in ME-EMS-002. Determine the reaction at A.
x A. 148 N B. 126 N
1. Which of the ff. gives the reaction @ D. A. 3.46 N B. 8.00 N C. 142 N D. 162 N
4m B
A. 7581 N B. 5871 N C. 20.20 N D. 8.72 N
z 6m A C. 8571 N D. 8751 N 6 kN
2. Which of the ff. gives the reaction @ C.
30° 25°
A. 11313 N B. 28612 N
1. Compute the moment of the force about x-axis.
C. 26812 N D. 31821 N
A. -357 KN-m B. -375 KN-m 30°
3. Which of the ff. gives the reaction @ A.
C. -250 KN-m D. -562.2 KN-m 4 kN 4m
A. 19308 N B. 11327 N 1.5 m
2. Compute the moment of the force about y-axis.
C. 22385 N D. 31127 N
A. 357 KN-m B. 375 KN-m 1.50 m 1.50 m
C. 250 KN-m D. 562.2 KN-m 45°
3. Compute the moment of the force about z-axis. A
A. 357 KN-m B. 375 KN-m PROBLEM 6
C. 250 KN-m D. 562.2 KN-m In the figure below,
PROBLEM 9 PROBLEM 12
Two cylinders as shown, have the indicated weights and dimension.
Determine the force F needed to hold the 4-kg lamp in the position shown Assuming smooth contact surfaces
PROBLEM 3 P ME-EMS-001. Determine the reaction at A.
A. 23.90 N B. 32.90 N A. 401 kN B. 347 kN
From the truss shown, what is the permissible value of "P" if the 25 cm C. 29.30 N D. 39.20 N
allowable member stress of CD = 40 kN (C), IJ = 60 kN (T) and CJ 10 cm C. 600 kN D. Not in the list
A Determine the reaction at B.
= 50 kN (C).
P 1. Find the force P required to turn the wheel over the block.
A. 401 kN
C. 600 kN
B. 347 kN
D. Not in the list
A. 60.41 KN Wwheel = 500 N. D
B. 58.91 KN D A. 433.33 N B. 777.78 N
C. 56.91 KN 60° B
C E C. 666.67 N D. 866.67 N
D. 52.43 KN 2. If P will be inclined at an angle Ø, find Ø so that P is minimum. 30°
B F 3.5 m
A. 36.87° B. 45°
A G C
C. 53.13° D. 50° 30° W = 400 kN
H I J K L C 1m D
A
2m 2m 2m 2m 2m 2m
2m W = 200 kN
F 5.60 m
CECC-483 CE COMPREHENSIVE COURSE 2 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ------ CC2 CECC-483
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STATICS OF RIGID BODIES - SAMPLE PROBLEMS BY: NTDEGUMA STATICS OF RIGID BODIES - SAMPLE PROBLEMS BY: NTDEGUMA
F
O PROBLEM 24
Refer to the given cantilever truss shown PROBLEM 27
x Which of the following most nearly gives the reaction at E in For the beam shown , a tension F of magnitude 5.3 kN is applied to the
B x kiloNewtons. cable atatched to the top of the rigid mast and secured to the ground.
6m O A. 147 B. 122
y Which of the following most nearly gives the component of F in the xz
5m 150 N C. 152 D. 137 plane.
100 N Which of the following most nearly gives the force of member BC in A. 3.67 kN B. 2.96 kN
kiloNewtons. C. 1.78 kN D. 4.81 kN
PROBLEM 20 A. 70.80 B. 48.10 Which of the following most nearly gives the component of F in the x-axis.
PROBLEM 16 For the figure shown in MTE-STAT-002, forces F, P and T are concurrent C. 81.30 D. 55.40 A. 3.67 kN B. 2.96 kN z
Refer to the figure shown, assuming all and acting in the direction as shown. If T = 450 N, P = 250 N and F = Which of the following most nearly gives the force of member DE in C. 1.78 kN D. 4.81 kN
pulleys are frictionless, compute the T 350 N and the resultant is zero. kiloNewtons. Which of the following most nearly gives the
maximum safe value of weight "W" so Which of the following most nearly gives the value of Ø. A. 38 B. 54 moment about y-axis in kN-m.
as not to exceed the tensile capacity of A. 50.70° B. 30.57° C. 43 D. 48 A. 36.41 B. 45.14
the rope T = 150 Newtons C. 33.56° D. 53.70° C. 21.89 D. 59.16
A. 2400 N B. 3600 N B D 30°
C. 3000 N D. 4500 N Which of the following most nearly gives the value of b. 12.30 m F
A. 50.70° B. 30.57°
C. 33.56° F D. 53.70° a a a a
W T q a a x
b A C E
7.20 m
P 48 kN 74 kN 9.60 m
y
CECC-483 CE COMPREHENSIVE COURSE 2 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ------ CC2 CECC-483
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STATICS OF RIGID BODIES - SAMPLE PROBLEMS BY: NTDEGUMA STATICS OF RIGID BODIES - SAMPLE PROBLEMS BY: NTDEGUMA
D
a a PROBLEM 40
W a. A block with weight "W" is placed on an inclined plane making an angle
PROBLEM 31 "Ø" from the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction between the block
T and the inclined plane is 0.25, find the value of "Ø" when the block
a. The resultant of two forces in a plane is 400 N at 120 degrees. If one
PROBLEM 34 30°
impends to slide down.
of the forces is 200N at 20 degrees what is the other force? In the figure shown each pulley PROBLEM 37 A. 17.6° B. 16.7°
is free to rotate about its bearing O For the figure shown , determine the vertical force P must be applied at C. 11.6° D. 14.04°
A. 477 N B. 447 N
C. 474 N D. 444 N and the weights of all parts are G to maintain the equilibrium of the linkage.
small compared with the load. A. 50 kN B. 10 kN
C. 60 kN 300 N D. 120 kN b. The angle between two forces when the resultant is maximum and
b. Which is not true about 2 forces in equilibrium
Compute the value of T in minimum respectively are
A. 2 forces are equal B. 2 forces are perpendicular B C
pounds. A. 0° and 180° B.180° and 0°
C. 2 forces are collinear D. 2 forces are opposite in direction
A. 500 D. 400 A C. 90° and 180° D. 90° and 0°
B. 250 C. 375
c. It is a force that is equal to the resultant force, opposite in direction and Calculate the reaction at point O
collinear in action. in pounds. D F G
A. reverse force B. equilibrant A. 250 B. 300C. E
C. reactive force D. equilibrium 216.5 D. 125 80 mm 120 mm 100 mm
1 kip 60 mm
100 N
P
CECC-483 CE COMPREHENSIVE COURSE 2 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ------ CC2 CECC-483
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W
PRACTICE PROBLEMS P-06 L B P-11 P-17
A For the figure shown ,The
C z
In the truss shown below. ans. 39.04° A tripod shown supports the load D
man is holding up the W. Compute the reaction at leg
H = 2.40 m
P-01 35-kg ladder ABC by B if W = 90 kN?
1. Determine the force AD?
7kN pushing perpendicular 4m
The uniform 30 kg bar with end rollers is supported by the 2. Determine the force BD? C
L to the ladder. If the
0.
horizontal and vertical surfaces and the wire AC. 3. Determine the force BC? D
90
m
C maximum force that the 1.80
m
y
1.) 9.90 kN; 2.) 4.95 kN; 3.) 10.50 kN
man can exert is 400 N, 2m B
0.6 m
1. What is the tension in the wire? 7kN A
1.
determine the smallest
80
2. What is the reaction at A? q
A
m
B angle θ at which he can m
3. What is the moment at B? B 1.80
1.2 m
A P-07 C support the ladder.
P 8m P-18 x
A three-legged stool is 100 75 75 A C
34° Refer to the figure below, determine the proper placement x of
1.6 m subjected to the load "P" as 6.5
P-02 shown . If P = 200 N. P-12 m the hook with load of 6 kN for equilibrium. Neglect the weight
F
Compute the ff. of the beam. All pulleys have 200 mm in diameter and are
A suspension cable is supported at A and B, 120 m horizontally Determine the force F (in B
Reaction under leg A. frictionless. 0.90 m
apart with B higher than A by 15 m. A concentrated load of 100 Newtons) required to keep the
kN is applied at a distance of 60 m horizontally from A. The cable Reaction under leg B. 200-kg crate in equilibrium.
sags a distance of 10 m from the chord joining A and B at the Force reaction under leg C. Assume frictionless pulley.
325
center. ans. 1627.30 N 200 kg
1m ans. 27.60 kN 6m
120 kN 1m 4m P-20
P-15 Determine the greatest load P
200 kN A P
P-04 that can be applied to the
Refer to figure shown, compute
y the angle between the force and
P-09 the z-axis. truss so that none of the C
ans. 55.26° members are subjected to a
200 kN x For the figure shown, calculate the 300 mm force exceeding either 2 kN in
y angle q of tilt with the horizontal so tension or 1.5 kN in
500 kN B 200 mm
60° 60°
that the contact force at B will be A
compression. . A B
45° 200 mm
1. What is the resultant of the force system? one-half that at A for the smooth cylinder. 45°
2. What is the z-coordinate of the resultant force? F 3m
3. What is the y-coordinate of the resultant force? ans. 18.43° q 350 mm P-21
A homogeneous ladder 18 ft and weighing 120 lbs rests against
z a smooth wall. The angle between the floor is 70°. The angle of
P-05 P-10 16 m x friction between the floor and the ladder is 14°. How far up the
250 mm
The uniform rod weighs 420 N and has its center of gravity at G as ladder can 180 lb man walk before the ladder slips?
The 60-kN weight is suspended
shown. C
from a small pulley that is 2m P
1. What is the reaction at B?
free to roll on the cable. The
P-16 P-22
2. What is the tension in the cable ? A
B length of the cable ABC is 18 The angle between two forces is 150°. If the one of the forces
G m. Determine the horizontal The bar AB is supported by a
is 60 N and their resultant is perpendicular to this force, 5 ft
1 2m force P that would hold the frictionless inclined surface at A as B
the magnitude of the other force is.. shown . If P = 5000 lbs, calculate
1 4m pulley in equilibrium in the P 5 ft
x B ans. 69.28 N the reaction at B.
cable position x = 4 m. A 10°
ans. 7.50 kN
A 2m
30°
CECC-483 CE COMPREHENSIVE COURSE 2 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ------ CC2 CECC-483
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STATICS OF RIGID BODIES - PRACTICE PROBLEMS BY: NTDEGUMA STATICS OF RIGID BODIES - PRACTICE PROBLEMS BY: NTDEGUMA
z
50 N
100 N
150 mm
CECC-483 CE COMPREHENSIVE COURSE 2 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ------ CC2 CECC-483
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