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AI Investigatory Project Class XII

The document discusses creating a machine learning model and website to detect diseases on plant leaves and recommend treatments. It details interviewing users, developing an empathy map, brainstorming solutions, designing the solution as a website that provides information on plant care and diseases, sources of data, prototyping tools, testing the prototype, and collaborating as a team.

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larry stylinson
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451 views

AI Investigatory Project Class XII

The document discusses creating a machine learning model and website to detect diseases on plant leaves and recommend treatments. It details interviewing users, developing an empathy map, brainstorming solutions, designing the solution as a website that provides information on plant care and diseases, sources of data, prototyping tools, testing the prototype, and collaborating as a team.

Uploaded by

larry stylinson
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AI Investigatory

Project Class XII


By Sonal Tiwari (XII-H), Hruthika Addlagatta (XII-J),
and Brunda Pillarisetty (XII-J)
Guided by Mr Shiva Prasad Sir
DISEASE DETECTION IN
PLANTS USING MACHINE
LEARNING
1. Problem Definition
Leaf spot diseases weaken trees and shrubs by interrupting photosynthesis.

Most leaf spot diseases affect only a small percentage of the tree's overall leaf area, and are
a minor stress on the health of the tree.

Leaf spot diseases should be taken seriously if they result in moderate to complete leaf loss
two to four years in a row.

Leaf loss during several consecutive growing seasons can result in reduced growth and
increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases.

How to Reduce shade and improve soil aeration and water drainage. Avoid dry spots,
overfertilizing with nitrogen, and maintain as high a cutting height as possible. Avoid
prolonged leaf wetness by irrigating in pre-dawn, or early morning hours. If possible,
increase air movement.
Main Problem:
To detect disease on leaves
of plant and recommend the
pesticides as per the types
of disease to farmer
2. Users and Their Problems
User 1 – disease interrupting photosynthesis

User 2 – chemical pesticides for the farmers

User 3 - spreading awareness.

- Unable to understand how to use the pesticides and the amount

- Unable to understand the problems on new transplants

- Unable to understand the various diseases caused


PRIMARY DATA: Interviews
What are your main needs?

Ans: Creating a machine learning and a website for predicting correct


and accurate data for leaf detecting areas

What’s your expected outcome?

Ans: machine learning and website which helps spread the awareness
about the diseases
3. EMPATHY MAP
What are our users saying?
They require a machine learning with correct and accurate data to help them
overcome this problem.
What do our users think?
How can they help people not get caused by the diseases
What are our users doing?
Struggling to find resources immediately for stated problem.
How do our users feel?
Before – struggled to find accurate information across the web about the diseases
After – feel relieved to find accurate information in one place
4. BRAINSTORMING
AI Idea#1 Talent Acquisition, Retention and Forecasting
AI Idea#2 Manpower Planning and Headcount
Management.
AI Idea#3 Matching the essentials from the database of
customer profile such as name, email ID and phone number
AI Idea#4 Providing answers to queries of customer
AI Idea#5 Guiding them through website
SOLUTION
We have sought out a solution of creating a website
to help users like stated above to be of help to
farmers. Those who are willing to save
plants/trees/shrubs are able to get required
information and know more about plants,, places
where the plants are properly fertilized , a good
amount of pesticide for each crop procedures,
maintaining a deep layer of mulch around your tree,
how to reduce shade and improve soil aeration and
water drainage, avoiding dry spots etc
DESIGN
Steps that users will do using AI solution to address
the problem
Causal Analytics — Combination of descriptive and prescriptive analytics. Causal models have been used in
recent intellectual capital research studies to better understand the various outcomes of antecedent
configurations of intangible asset components

Cognitive Computing – simulation of human thought processes in a computerized model. Using self-learning
algorithms that use data mining, pattern recognition and natural language processing, the computer can mimic
the way the human brain works. This enables more understanding of human behavior.

Machine Learning – A technique by which a system and machines learn over time to speed up their future
calculations and decision making. This is accomplished by analyzing patterns previously made with previously
made decisions and calculations
DATA SOURCES
PROTOTYPE-BUILDING TOOLS
Ai based leaf disease detection
Prototype testing with usb camera
Anaconda environment with spyder
TESTING
GENERAL OPINION: All users found it reliable source and could find
the key things they were looking for. They found the website quite
helpful and were able to go through data they wanted easily by either
asking the chatbot also guided the people through the website and
cleared queries of the users

OBSERVATIONS: According to users, the anaconda spyder was very


helpful and helped them find their problems solution.

SUGGESTIONS: Improvements such as – More centers updated on


spyder for the leaf protection
TEAM COLLABORATION
After we developed the project's concept and its objectives, we divided up the tasks among
the members. On the problem statement, we had just begun. The problem statement
included a number of suggestions, such as First, isolate your plant so other plants don't get
infected. This method may beat a mild case, but in severe cases it may be best to dispose of
the plant.

We started creating our website and website chatbot prototypes. After the website was
made, a chatbot developed. The website was created to collect donations collectively for
numerous organizations, such as Blue Cross. This was followed by the creation of the
chatbot and the addition of other question types that users may submit. We had surveyed
website visitors about their needs, and after compiling this information, we began putting it
to our chatbot. The chatbot could respond to difficult questions like, "Where are the closest
dog centers in Hyderabad?"

Additional modifications, such as adoption procedures, were implemented after testing.

For our users, the website and chatbot worked out to be ideal.

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