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Spring 2024 - CS604P - 1

The document provides instructions for an operating systems assignment involving inter-process communication and Linux file system commands. It details rules for submission and objectives of exploring pipes and file management through sample C code and Linux commands.

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Muhammad Haseeb
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© © All Rights Reserved
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24 views

Spring 2024 - CS604P - 1

The document provides instructions for an operating systems assignment involving inter-process communication and Linux file system commands. It details rules for submission and objectives of exploring pipes and file management through sample C code and Linux commands.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Haseeb
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Operating System (CS604) Total marks = 20

Assignment # 01 Deadline Date

Spring 2024 May 2, 2024

Please carefully read the following instructions before attempting the assignment.

RULES FOR MARKING


It should be clear that your assignment would not get any credit if:
 The assignment is submitted after the due date.
 The submitted assignment does not open, or the file is corrupted.
 Strict action will be taken if the submitted solution is copied from any other student or the
internet.

You should consult the recommended books to clarify your concepts, as handouts are insufficient.

Assignment Submission:
You are supposed to submit your assignment in Doc or Docx format.
Any other formats, such as scanned images, PDF, zip, rar, ppt, and BMP, will not be accepted.
You are required to send the Screenshot and C code of Question No. 1 in the same Word file.
Furthermore, Linux commands of Question No. 2 should also be pasted in the same Word file.
Assignment No. 1 covers Labs 1 to Labs 3

OBJECTIVE
The objective of this assignment is to provide hands-on experience in the:
 Inter-Process Communication through the pipe System call
 Linux File/Directory management commands.
 System calls and their usage in Linux

NOTE

No assignment will be accepted after the due date via email in any case (whether it is due to load
shedding or internet malfunctioning, etc.). Hence, refrain from uploading assignments within the
last hour of the deadline. It is recommended that the solution file be uploaded at least two days
before its closing date.

Please consult your instructor before the deadline if you find any mistake or confusion in the
assignment (Question statement). After the deadline, no queries will be entertained in this
regard.

For any query, feel free to email me at:


[email protected]
Questions No 01 15 marks

You are required to describe how the following code created in the C program works.
Execute the program in C first, then determine how it works from its output. Also, attach
screenshots of the output.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

#define BUFFER_SIZE 256

int main() {
int pipefd[2];
pid_t pid;
char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
int nbytes;

// Create pipe
if (pipe(pipefd) == -1) {
perror("pipe");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

// Fork a child process


pid = fork();

if (pid == -1) {
perror("fork");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

if (pid == 0) { // Child process


// Close the write end of the pipe
close(pipefd[1]);

// Read from the pipe


nbytes = read(pipefd[0], buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
if (nbytes == -1) {
perror("read");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

printf("Child received message: %s", buffer);

// Close the read end of the pipe


close(pipefd[0]);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else { // Parent process
// Close the read end of the pipe
close(pipefd[0]);

// Write to the pipe


printf("Enter message to send to child: ");
fgets(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, stdin);
write(pipefd[1], buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);

// Close the write end of the pipe


close(pipefd[1]);

// Wait for the child to finish


wait(NULL);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

return 0;
}

Questions No 02 5 marks

In the following table, write the details for the given Linux commands.

Linux Command Details


Ls
Cd
Grep
Cat
rm or rmdir

Note: If you have installed the Virtual Box, you can take the Screenshot as follows. Go to the
view menu and click on Take Screenshot as follows.

See the following link for the installation of Virtual Box and Ubuntu (Linux) on your system.
https://vulms.vu.edu.pk/CourseResources/OpenFile.aspx?
File=tutorial_for_installing_virtualbox_and_ubuntu.mp4

See the following link installing gcc and compiling and runnings your first program in Linux.
https://vulms.vu.edu.pk/CourseResources/OpenFile.aspx?File=How%20to%20install%20gcc
%20on%20Ubuntu%20and%20compile%20a%20C%20program.mp4

The End

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