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Data Analytics Lab3 2100290110032

This document discusses how to import and export data in Python using CSV, Excel, and text files. It demonstrates reading from and writing to these file types by opening the files, iterating through rows or lines of data, and writing the data to a new file.

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43 views4 pages

Data Analytics Lab3 2100290110032

This document discusses how to import and export data in Python using CSV, Excel, and text files. It demonstrates reading from and writing to these file types by opening the files, iterating through rows or lines of data, and writing the data to a new file.

Uploaded by

officialanuragyadav4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ANURAG YADAV

Name : Anshu Kumar Kushwaha


2100290110032
Roll No. 2100290110030
DATA ANALYTICS LAB 3
Data – Analytics Lab
Exp. – 3

To perform data import and export operations in Python for CSV, Excel (XLS),
and text (TXT) files.

CSV (Comma Separated Values):


The csv module in Python provides functions to read from and write to CSV files.
Importing data from a CSV file:
We open the CSV file using open() with read mode ('r').
We create a CSV reader object using csv.reader().
Then, we iterate over each row in the CSV file using a for loop, printing each row.
Exporting data to a CSV file:
We define our data as a list of lists, where each inner list represents a row in the CSV file.
We open a new CSV file using open() with write mode ('w').
We create a CSV writer object using csv.writer().
Finally, we write all rows of data to the CSV file using writer.writerows().
In essence, csv.reader() reads CSV data from a file, and csv.writer() writes CSV data to a file,
enabling easy manipulation of tabular data in CSV format using Python.

Code:
import csv
with open('data.csv', 'r') as file:
reader = csv.reader(file)
for row in reader:
print(row)
data = [
['Name', 'Age', 'City'],
['Alice', 30, 'New York'],
['Bob', 25, 'Los Angeles'],
['Charlie', 35, 'Chicago']
]
with open('output.csv', 'w', newline='') as file:
writer = csv.writer(file)
writer.writerows(data)

Excel (XLS or XLSX):


This code utilizes Python's csv module to handle CSV (Comma Separated Values) files.
Importing data from a CSV file:
It reads data from a CSV file named 'data.csv'.
Each row of the CSV file is printed out.
Exporting data to a CSV file:
It defines tabular data as a list of lists.
Writes this tabular data to a new CSV file named 'output.csv'.
In essence, it demonstrates how to read and write CSV files in Python using the csv module.

Code:
from openpyxl import Workbook, load_workbook
wb = load_workbook('data.xlsx')
sheet = wb.active
for row in sheet.iter_rows(values_only=True):
print(row)
wb = Workbook()
sheet = wb.active
data = [
['Name', 'Age', 'City'],
['Alice', 30, 'New York'],
['Bob', 25, 'Los Angeles'],
['Charlie', 35, 'Chicago']
]
for row in data:
sheet.append(row)
wb.save('output.xlsx')

Text (TXT):
This code uses Python's csv module for CSV file handling.
For importing data:
It reads data from 'data.csv' and prints each row.
For exporting data:
It prepares tabular data as a list of lists.
Writes this data to a new CSV file named 'output.csv'.
Overall, it showcases reading from and writing to CSV files in Python using the csv module.

Code:
with open('data.txt', 'r') as file:
for line in file:
print(line.strip())

# Exporting data to a text file


data = [
'Name: Alice, Age: 30, City: New York',
'Name: Bob, Age: 25, City: Los Angeles',
'Name: Charlie, Age: 35, City: Chicago'
]
with open('output.txt', 'w') as file:
for item in data:
file.write("%s\n" % item)

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