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Heart Disease Prediction Based On Machine Learning and Web Development

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Samar Fathima
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38 views

Heart Disease Prediction Based On Machine Learning and Web Development

Uploaded by

Samar Fathima
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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3D PRINTING IN

MEDICINE

N AME : SAMAR FATHIMA


U SN : 1SP20IS012
D EPARTMENT:INFORMATION SCIENCE
A ND ENGINEERING.
D ATE : 19-04-2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01. Introduction
02. Why Is 3D Printing In Medicine
Important?
03. Types Of 3D Printing Technologies
04. Medical Applications Of 3D Printing
05. Case Studies And Examples
06. Benefits Of 3D Printing In Medicine
07. Challenges And Limitations
08. Future Prospects
09. Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing,
has emerged as a groundbreaking technology in the
field of medicine. It enables the creation of three-
dimensional objects layer by layer using digital
designs, offering unparalleled precision and
customization. In medicine, 3D printing has
revolutionized the development of medical devices,
prosthetics, and implants tailored to individual
patients' anatomy. It is also instrumental in creating
detailed anatomical models for pre-surgical planning,
which can enhance the accuracy and outcomes of
complex procedures. Moreover, 3D printing holds
promise in bioprinting, where living tissues and
potentially organs could be fabricated for research
and transplantation. As the technology continues to
evolve, it opens up new possibilities for personalized
medicine, innovative treatments, and more efficient
healthcare delivery.
WHY IS 3D PRINTING IN MEDICINE
IMPORTANT?
3D printing in medicine is important because it
allows doctors and medical professionals to
create custom tools, devices, and implants
tailored to each patient. This technology can lead
to better surgeries and treatments by providing
more accurate and personalized care. It also
helps in making detailed models of organs and
body parts for doctors to practice on before a
surgery, which improves safety and success
rates. In the future, 3D printing could even help
in creating human tissues and organs for
transplant, solving the problem of organ
shortages and saving more lives. Overall, 3D
printing is changing healthcare by making it more
precise, efficient, and patient-centered.
TYPES OF 3D PRINTING
TECHNOLOGIES`
HERE ARE THE TYPES OF 3D PRINTING TECHNOLOGIES COMMONLY USED IN THE
MEDICAL FIELD, PRESENTED IN POINT FORM:

- STEREOLITHOGRAPHY (SLA):
- USES A LASER TO HARDEN LIQUID RESIN LAYER BY LAYER.
- KNOWN FOR PRODUCING HIGH-RESOLUTION AND SMOOTH SURFACES.

- FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING (FDM):


- WORKS BY EXTRUDING MELTED PLASTIC OR OTHER MATERIALS LAYER BY LAYER.
- WIDELY USED DUE TO ITS VERSATILITY AND AFFORDABILITY.

- SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING (SLS):


- USES A LASER TO FUSE POWDERED MATERIALS (E.G., NYLON, METAL, CERAMICS).
- PRODUCES DURABLE AND COMPLEX STRUCTURES.

- DIRECT METAL LASER SINTERING (DMLS):


- SIMILAR TO SLS, BUT SPECIFICALLY FOR METAL POWDERS.
- IDEAL FOR CREATING PRECISE AND INTRICATE METAL PARTS.

- POLYJET PRINTING:
- INVOLVES JETTING LIQUID PHOTOPOLYMER DROPLETS LAYER BY LAYER.
- OFFERS HIGH PRECISION AND CAN USE MULTIPLE MATERIALS IN A SINGLE PRINT.

- BIOPRINTING:
- A SPECIALIZED FORM OF 3D PRINTING THAT USES LIVING CELLS AND BIOMATERIALS
TO CREATE TISSUES.
- HOLDS PROMISE FOR FUTURE ORGAN AND TISSUE TRANSPLANTATION.
MEDICAL APPLICATIONS IN 3D
PRINTING.
- Custom Implants and Prosthetics: Creates patient-specific
implants and prosthetic limbs for improved fit and functionality.

- Surgical Planning and Anatomical Models: Produces 3D models of


organs or body parts to aid in surgical planning and practice.

- Dental Applications: Manufactures custom crowns, bridges,


aligners, and surgical guides for efficient dental treatments.

- Bioprinting: Uses 3D printing to create living tissues like skin


and cartilage for research and potential transplants.

- Medical Devices and Instruments: Generates specialized medical


tools and instruments, such as custom braces and surgical guides.
BENEFITS OF 3D PRINTING
Customization: 3D printing lets doctors create custom
implants and devices that fit each patient perfectly.

Faster Production: Medical devices and models can be


made quickly, speeding up treatment and surgery
planning.

Cost-Effective: 3D printing can reduce costs by using


materials efficiently and eliminating the need for
complex manufacturing processes.

Innovation: The technology allows for the creation of


new medical solutions and designs that weren't
possible before.

Improved Planning: Surgeons can use 3D models to


practice and plan surgeries, making them safer and
more accurate.
CHALLENGES AND LIMITATIONS.
QUALITY CONTROL: ENSURING THAT 3D-PRINTED MEDICAL DEVICES
ARE SAFE AND RELIABLE CAN BE DIFFICULT.

MATERIAL RESTRICTIONS: THERE MAY BE LIMITS ON WHICH


MATERIALS CAN BE USED IN MEDICAL PRINTING, AFFECTING WHAT
CAN BE PRODUCED.

REGULATORY HURDLES: NEW 3D-PRINTED MEDICAL PRODUCTS MUST


MEET STRICT HEALTH AND SAFETY STANDARDS, WHICH CAN SLOW
DOWN THEIR USE.

HIGH INITIAL COSTS: BUYING AND SETTING UP 3D PRINTING


EQUIPMENT CAN BE EXPENSIVE FOR HOSPITALS AND MEDICAL
CENTERS.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ISSUES: THERE CAN BE LEGAL QUESTIONS


ABOUT WHO OWNS THE DESIGNS AND PRODUCTS CREATED WITH 3D
PRINTING.
FUTURE PROSPECTS
Organ Printing: In the future, 3D printing could be used
to create whole organs for transplant, helping save
lives.
Personalized Medicine: 3D printing may allow for the
creation of customized treatments and medications for
each patient.
Advanced Bioprinting: The technology could be used to
print complex tissues like skin and cartilage for
transplants and research.
Cost Reduction: As 3D printing becomes more common,
the cost of creating medical devices and models may
decrease.
Remote Care: In the future, doctors might be able to
print medical devices and tools remotely, improving
access to care in distant areas.

www.kelaviuni.edu
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, 3D printing is changing medicine by offering
personalized and efficient care. It helps create custom implants,
prosthetics, and medical models that fit each patient's needs.
While there are challenges to address, such as quality control and
regulatory issues, the potential benefits are significant. As the
technology improves, 3D printing will continue to revolutionize
healthcare, making treatments more accessible, tailored, and
innovative.
THANK YOU

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