“ NIKAH TANPA RENCANA JADI BENCANA BAGI REMAJA ”
OLEH
ZAHRA KHAIRANI
NIM . P01770223097
PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA TERAPAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN
POLTEKKES KEMENKES BENGKULU
BENGKULU, 2024
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
Judul Naskah Produk Inovatif : Nikah Tanpa Rencana Jadi Bencana Bagi Remaja.
Nama : Zahra Khairani
NIM : P01770223097
Program Studi : Sarjana Terapan Promosi Kesehatan
Nama Institusi : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Dosen Pendamping : Lisma Ningsih, S.KM.,M.KM.
NIP 197410091999032004
Bengkulu, 25 Maret 2024
Dosen Pendamping, Mahasiswa,
Lisma Ningsih, S.KM.,MKM Zahra Khairani
NIP. 197910091999032004 NIM. P01770223097
Wakil Direktur III Kemahasiswaan
Linda, SST., M.Kes.
NIP. 196909011989032001
1
SURAT PERNYATAAN
Saya bertanda tangan di bawah ini:
Nama : Zahra Khairani
Tempat/Tanggal Lahir : Curup/03/08/2004
NIM : P01770223097
Program Studi : Promosi Kesehatan
Poltekkes Kemenkes : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Judul Karya tulis : Nikah Tanpa Rencana Jadi Bencana Bagi Remaja.
Produk/karya cipta : Website WaCaNa
Dengan ini menyatakan bahwa Naskah Produk Inovatif yang saya sampaikan pada
kegiatan Pemilihan Mawapres ini adalah benar karya saya sendiri atau bukan merupakan
plagiasi.
Apabila di kemudian hari ditemukan bahwa naskah yang saya sampaikan bukan
karya saya sendiri/plagiasi, saya bersedia menerima sanksi dalam bentuk pembatalan
predikat Mawapres.
Bengkulu, 25 Maret 2024
Mengetahui Yang Menyatakan
Direktur
Eliana, SKM., MPH. Zahra Khairani
NIP. 196505091989032001 NIM. P01770223097
2
KATA PENGANTAR
Puji syukur kami ucapkan kehadirat Allah SWT atas segala rahmat Nya sehingga
karya ini dapat tersusun sampai dengan selesai. Tidak lupa kami mengucapkan terima
kasih kepada dosen pendamping ibu Lisma Ningsih, SKM.,MKM yang telah membantu
sehinggah dapat terselesaikan, kami ucapkan terima kasih kepada yang telah berkontribusi
dengan memberikan sumbangan baik pikiran maupun materi. Kami sangat berharap
semoga karya ini dapat menambah pengetahuan dan pengalaman bagi pembaca.
Bahkan kami berharap lebih jauh lagi agar karya ini bisa dipraktekkan dan
bermanfaat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Bagi kami sebagai penyusun merasa bahwa
masih banyak kekurangan dalam penyusunan karya ini karena keterbatasan pengetahuan
dan pengalaman kami, untuk itu kami sangat mengharapkan kritik dan saran yang
membangun dari pembaca demi kesempurnaan karya ini.
Bengkulu, 25 Maret 2024
Penulis
3
DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN SAMPUL
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN...................................................................................................i
SURAT PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN KARYA.....................................................................ii
KATA PENGANTAR...............................................................................................................iii
DAFTAR ISI.............................................................................................................................iv
RINGKASAN...........................................................................................................................v
BAGIAN INTI
A. PENDAHULUAN........................................................................................................1
B. TELAAH PUSTAKA..................................................................................................2
C. DESKRIPSI PRODUK................................................................................................3
D. PEMBAHASAN..........................................................................................................4
E. SIMPULAN dan REKOMENDASI............................................................................5
F. DAFTAR PUSTAKA..................................................................................................6
4
RINGKASAN
Marriage is a physical and spiritual bond in the form of a union between a man and a
woman based on the desire to have offspring and a family. Basically, marriage is carried out
by someone who has matured physically, psychologically and economically. However, in
Indonesia, Child marriage still continues to occur, in fact the rate is the second highest in
ASEAN. According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2021, around 1,220,900
children in Indonesia experienced child marriage, and this does not include the practice of
underhand child marriage (unregistered marriage). Early imarriage i(marriagei to
iteenagers under ithe age of 20) is istill widely iencountered in itoday's iera. Onei of the
ireasons is a ilack of iknowledge iabout the mpact iof iearly marriage ion ireproductive
ihealth. iThe iuterus ihas inot ifully ideveloped, itriggering an abortion or miscarriage. The
risk experienced by mothers in the form of reproductive problems in women and the risk of
dying during childbirth is around 35 (55%), miscarriage 32 (17.1%), the risk that occurs in
babies with low birth weight is 73%. Early marriage is a form of deviation from marriage or
marriage normally regulated by applicable law. Early marriage is carried out by someone
who is under 19 years old on average who is not ready for various aspects of marriage. This
is likely to have an impact on reproductive health for both women and men. Therefore,
various aspects of preparation are needed in carrying out the marriage so that efforts to
avoid the negative impact of early marriage on reproductive health can be minimized. In this
case, it is in accordance with children's health services as stated in Law (UU) Number 16 of
2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. Thus the
author raises the title Efforts to increase knowledge of the dangers of child marriage for the
health of young women in Indonesia in order to create an "Indonesia worthy of children" by
2030. It is also hoped that increasing the age limit above 16 (sixteen) years for women to
marry will result in a lower birth rate and reduce the risk of maternal and child mortality.
Apart from that, children's rights can also be fulfilled so as to optimize children's growth
and development, including parental assistance and giving children access to the highest
possible education.
