Tutorial 4
Tutorial 4
Chapter 4. Diodes
1. Differentiate between:
a. Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductor
b. Forward and Reverse Characteristics of Diode
c. Avalanche Breakdown and Zener Breakdown
d. Half-wave and Full-wave Rectifier
2. Derive the parameters of full-wave rectifier.
3. Why is zener diode used as a voltage regulator?
4. In the circuit shown in Figure 1, is the zener diode in the on or off state? [Ans: OFF]
Figure 1 Figure 2
5. In the circuit shown in Figure 2, determine the range of RL which will result in constant
voltage of 10V across RL. [Ans: 250Ω to 1.5 kΩ]
6. For the circuit shown in Figure 3, find:
(i) the output voltage
(ii) the voltage-drop across series resistance
(iii) the current through zener diode.
Ans: 50 V, 70 V, 9 mA
Figure 3
7. Over what range of input voltage will the zener circuit shown in figure 4 maintain 30 V
across 2000 Ω load, if the series resistance R = 200 Ω and zener current rating is 25
mA? [Ans: 33V – 38V]
Figure 4 Figure 5
Figure 6
10. For the following clamping circuits determine the output waveforms:
a.
b.
c.
e.
f.
g.
b
.
c.
d
.
f.