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DRRM

The document discusses different types of earthquake hazard maps, including maps showing magnitude and frequency, seismic zoning, expected ground shaking intensity, and vulnerability assessments. It recommends enforcing building codes, updating emergency plans, upgrading infrastructure, educating the public, and integrating hazard mapping into planning to improve earthquake preparedness and resilience.

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Nathalie Giva
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18 views2 pages

DRRM

The document discusses different types of earthquake hazard maps, including maps showing magnitude and frequency, seismic zoning, expected ground shaking intensity, and vulnerability assessments. It recommends enforcing building codes, updating emergency plans, upgrading infrastructure, educating the public, and integrating hazard mapping into planning to improve earthquake preparedness and resilience.

Uploaded by

Nathalie Giva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Holy Child High School Inc.

Villaba, Leyte

Written Report in
Disaster Risk Reduction and Management

Name: Date:
Ma. Thea Rotem P. Agosto April 24, 2024
Nelson John Morales
Marc Jasper Novela
Azor Eliaquim Sanicp

Grade, Section & Set: Teacher:


12 . VCM Mary Angie Gulane
Topic:
Interpret Different Earthquake Hazard Maps
Introduction:
Earthquake hazard maps are essential tools for understanding the risks
posed by seismic activity in different regions. They provide valuable
information to help communicates prepare for and mitigate the impact of
earthquakes. In this interpretation, we’ll examine various earthquake hazard
maps, highlight key findings, and offer practical recommendations for
improving earthquake readiness.
Body:
1. Magnitude and Frequency Maps: These maps illustrate the frequency and
strength of earthquakes in different areas. High-risk zones are identified
based on the occurrence of frequent and powerful earthquakes.
Understanding these patterns helps prioritize resources for preparedness
efforts.
2. Seismic Zoning Maps: Seismic zoning maps divide regions into zones
based on geological features and historical seismic activity. Areas near fault
lines or tectonic plate boundaries are typically designated as high-risk zones.
Recognizing these zones is crucial for implementing targeted mitigation
measures.

3. Intensity Maps: Intensity maps depict the expected ground shaking


during earthquakes. They help estimate potential damage to buildings,
infrastructure, and communities. Using these maps, stakeholders can plan
for the protection of critical assets and develop effective response strategies.

4. Vulnerability Assessment Maps: Vulnerability assessment maps evaluate


the susceptibility of structures and infrastructure to earthquake damage.
Factors such as building construction standards, soil types, and population
density are considered. Identifying vulnerable areas enables prioritized
actions to enhance resilience.

5. Population Density Overlay Maps: Population density overlay maps


combine seismic risk data with information on population distribution. They
highlight areas where large numbers of people are exposed to earthquake
hazards. Targeted interventions, such as public education campaigns and
evacuation planning, can be implemented in these areas.

Conclusion:
Interpreting different earthquake hazard maps provides valuable insights
into the risks posed by seismic activity. While each map offers unique
perspectives, they collectively inform effective preparedness and mitigation
strategies. By understanding the findings of these maps and implementing
proactive measures, communities can enhance their resilience to
earthquakes and protect lives and property.

Recommendations:
1. Enforce building codes and standards in high-risk areas to improve
structural resilience.
2. Develop and regularly update emergency plans, including evacuation
routes and shelter locations.
3. Invest in upgrading critical infrastructure to withstand seismic events.
4. Educate the public about earthquake risks and safety measures through
accessible communication channels.
5. Collaborate with stakeholders to integrate hazard mapping into urban
planning processes and ensure a coordinated response to earthquake risks.

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