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Method Statement For Submain Cable Laying Installation

The document provides a method statement for sub-main cable laying installation for Blocks B1 and B2 of Central Park DAC Plot 6-2 project. It details the project overview, basic preparation, planning, construction methods, testing and commissioning, quality standards, and safety issues for the low voltage sub-main cable installation work.

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Eric Chee
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
831 views18 pages

Method Statement For Submain Cable Laying Installation

The document provides a method statement for sub-main cable laying installation for Blocks B1 and B2 of Central Park DAC Plot 6-2 project. It details the project overview, basic preparation, planning, construction methods, testing and commissioning, quality standards, and safety issues for the low voltage sub-main cable installation work.

Uploaded by

Eric Chee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

Method Statement
for
Sub-main Cable Laying Installation
Block B1 & B2, P6-2 Central Park

Submission Date: 2-3-2021


Rev 00

1
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

Contents
1. Project Overview ...................................................................... 3
2. Basic Preparation ..................................................................... 3
3. Planning Stage ......................................................................... 3
4. Construction Stage ................................................................... 4
5. Construction Methods .............................................................. 5
6. Testing and Commissioning...................................................... 7
7. Quality Issues ........................................................................... 9
8. Quality Standards ................................................................... 11
9. Product Protection Method ..................................................... 11
10. Quality Records .................................................................... 11
11. Work Safety Issues ............................................................... 11
12. Appendix – Site Testing Forms (T&C) .................................. 14
- Sub Main Cables Installation Inspection Checklist
- Insulation Resistance Test Result
- Cable Continuity Test

2
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

1. Project Overview

Central Park DAC Plot 6-2 is a 2 blocks consists Block B1 and B2, which have
30-storey Apartment Units. Block B1 have 381 units, while Block B2 have 384 units. The
scope of works for Low Voltage sub-main cables from Metering Panel to typical units’ DB
through trunking containment and partly concealed conduit. The sub-main use for
typical units is Single-phase 16mm and the earth cable (ECC) also full size of 16mm
single PVC.

2. Basic Preparation

2.1 All the electrical works shall comply with local latest standard rules and the following
classification:

2.1.1 IEC-60364 & MS

2.1.2 IEC 60947-2

2.1.3 BS7671, Regulation for Electrical Installation (Formally IEE Wiring Regulation,
16th Edition)

2.1.4 Suruhanjaya Tenaga & Electricity Supply Regulation

2.1.5 Comply to Construction Drawings, BoQ and Tender Specifications

3. Planning Stage

3.1 Technical Preparations

3.1.1 Obtained complete Construction Drawings and Technical Specifications

3.1.2 Check for site conditions and begin mobilization

3.1.3 Provide technical and quality clarifications to prevent common quality


problems to project teams. The content of the clarifications should meet the design
3
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

requirements of the relevant construction and acceptance specifications.

3.2 Material Preparations

3.2.1 The main materials is the single core PVC cable which consists of 16mm
(phase, neutral and earth).

3.2.2 The other materials are insulation tape, label identification

3.3.1 Cable puller, Wire Cutters, Screw drivers, Crimping tools, Spanner, Adjustable
Spanner, Hammer drill machine, hammer, grinder machine and etc.

3.3.2 Measuring tape, levelling laser and levelling bar

3.4 Site possession

3.4.1 Clean up the site according to the working location

3.4.2 Before cable pulling commences, the actual length of the route will be
measured and checked to ensure the adequacy of provided cable length.

3.4.3 Ensure the cable pulling winch is placed at a suitable position according to the
length of the cable and the condition.

3.4.4 Cable shall be tested both before removal from cable drums and on-site with a
1 KV insulation tester.

3.4.5 Door & lock provided

4. Construction Stage

4.1 Preparation Phase

4.1.1 Ensure all drawings and method statement are approved and available to the
installation team.

4.1.2 Prior to the installation of cables in any area, cable trunking or any
containment system must be inspected and approved.

4.1.3 Check that trunking are free from any sharp edges and have sufficient space
4
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

for laying the cables.

4.1.4 Ensure that trunking are provided with purpose made bends to accommodate
the minimum bending radius of the cable. This is to ensure that cable is not given undue
stress.

4.1.5 Complete a mock-up installation before main works and get its approval.

5. Construction Method

5.1 Laying of Low Voltage Cable

5.1.1 Cable placement will take place mainly on trunkings.

5.1.2 The drum schedule will be used to identufy the cable drum that will be used for
cable pulling.

5.1.3 Unpack the cable drum.

5.1.4 A gripper or a cable shock will be used to fix the cable to the winch.

5.1.5 Cable laying will begin from one end of the route or any other suitable point if
needed.

5.1.6 The cables’ bending radius will conform t the cable manufacturer’s
recommendation.

5.1.7 Prior to cable cutting, an inspection of both ends shall take place to make sure
there is sufficient length for proper dressing and end termination.

5.1.8 Right after every cable is finished, all cables shall be tested for insulation
resistance.

5.1.9 Installation of cable tags.

5.1.10 Update the cable and drum schedules with cable pulling information.

5.1.11 Following completion of all same route cables, cable dressing and clamping
will take place.

5
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

5.1.12 Trefoil (three-foil formation) laying shall be used with single-core cables.

5.1.13 Punch list and installation shall be inspected.

5.1.14 When cable laying is completed, insulation test will take place according to
attached format.

5.2 Cable Termination

5.2.1 Once all cables of the Metering Panel is drawn in, conduct a check against
load schedule and segregate phase, neutral and earth wires. Install cables marking
ferrules and straighten the cables neatly.

5.2.1 Make sure all the cable installations are completed and the cables will be
tested for insulation and continuity test before termination.

5.2.2 Using an Insulation Tester (Megger) all cables runs should be individually
tested for insulation failure. Insulation failure between Phase to Phase, Phase to Neutral,
Phase to Earth, Neutral to Earth. Continuity tests are to be done before termination of
cable accessories and Final DB Incoming Breakers. The readings / measurement are to
be recorded on the test reports which are to be signed, dated by the Supervisor, Project
Engineer and Consultant Engineer. These Test Reports are to be later filed and
submission with Final Handover to Client.

5.3 Finishing Termination

5.3.1 Firstly, terminate the main incoming to the Incomer Device of the DB. Allow a
little excess loop in incomer cable for future maintenance requirements.

5.3.2 Secondly terminate another end at Metering Panel’s cut-out fuses and neutral
link.

5.3.3 To complete the DB dressing, ensure that the Final Load Schedule or Single
Line Diagram is fixed on the DB Door, all breaker should be identified with a legend
sticker fixed in the middle of the breaker assembly.

5.3.4 Identify the Meter belongings to units and waiting the TNB meter to be install.

6
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

5.3.4 Raise inspection Request to Resident Engineer to inspect and check the
installation works.

6. Testing and Commissioning

6.1 Initial insulation testing is done prior to start of DB & Cut-out fuse dressing works as
mentioned above. Final insulation test, continuity tests is to be done prior to Consultant’s
inspection. (Refer to Figure 1 for configuration of Megger Test)

Figure 1

6.2 Insulation (Megger) Testing

6.2.1 Megger Instrument shall be having valid calibration.

6.2.2 Megger with range 500V/1000V shall be used for conducting the test.

6.2.3 Megger range 500V shall be used for Wire testing.

6.2.4 Megger range 1000V shall be used for Cable testing.

6.3 Pre-Test Preparation Megger Testing

6.3.1 The leads used for connecting megger testing with the circuit should be fault
free and the two connecting leads should have electrical continuity. It is checked by
touching the free ends of the leads together while the megger button is pressed ON to
check for zero resistance.
7
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

6.3.2 Check for PVC adopters are provided for cables and male adapter for all PVC
conduits terminating in the panel board.

6.3.3 Check the dressing is complete for all the cables in the panel boards &
metering panel.

6.3.4 Confirm all the connections are completed before the testing.

6.4 Electrical Continuity Test Megger Testing

6.4.1 Connect the free megger test probes to any two conductors required to be
tested

6.4.2 With all the appliance connected or the two ends of the conductors shorted
and all Switches switched ON the reading shown on the megger should be zero. If the
reading shows “INFINITY”, then there is an open circuit. The fault should be traced and
rectified.

6.4.3 For cables, the extreme ends of any two phase is shorted and when the test is
conducted the reading should be zero if the meter reads infinity or some value of mega
ohms then there is a fault in the cable and it should be rectified. Same procedure shall
be repeated for other 3 conductors of the cable.

6.5 Short Circuit Test / Insulation Resistance Test

6.5.1 For Cables;

6.5.1.1 For cables the circuit is tested, Megger range should be 1000V

6.5.1.2 Between Phase and Neutral

6.5.1.3 Between Phase to Earth

6.5.1.4 Between Neutral to Earth

6.5.2 With the other ends of the circuit conductor open the value should be infinity
for all the test. If the value is zero, there is short circuit or the insulation of the wire is
damaged and the wire is changed accordingly.

8
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

7. Quality Issues

7.1 There are many reasons why a cable may fail in service, with the failure at its most
serious resulting in fire or other serious fault. Some of the main causes of cable failure
include:

7.1.1 Ageing

7.1.1.1 The service life of a cable can be significantly reduced if it has been
expected to operate outside of the optimal operating conditions it was designed for. The
ageing process usually results in embrittlement, cracking and eventual failure of the
insulating and sheathing materials, exposing the conductor and risking a potential short
circuit, a likely cause of electrical fire.

7.1.2 Application

7.1.2.1 If cable selected is not appropriate for the application it is more likely to
fail in service. For example, a cable which is not robust enough for the environment,
either mechanically tough enough to wear and abrasion or chemically resistant to the
ambient conditions, is more likely to fail than one whose construction is suitable for the
installation environment.

7.1.3 Mechanical Failure

7.1.3.1 If the cable is damaged either during installation or in subsequent use,


the integrity of the cable will be affected and reduce its service life and suitability.

7.1.4 Degrading of the Cable Sheath

7.1.4.1 There are several reasons why the sheathing material may degrade,
including excessive heat or cold, chemicals, weather conditions, and abrasion of the
sheath. All of these factors can ultimately cause electrical failure as the insulated cores
are no longer protected by the sheathing as originally designed.
9
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

7.1.5 Moisture in the Insulation

7.1.5.1 Moisture ingress can cause significant problems including short circuit
and corrosion of the copper conductors.

7.1.6 Heating of Cable

7.1.6.1 Excessive heating of the cable will cause degradation of the insulation
and sheathing material and premature failure. The heat may come from an external
source or may be generated by the resistance to current flow in the conductor - a
particular problem if the cable is overloaded and/or underrated for the application.

7.1.7 Electrical Overloading

7.1.7.1 Electrical overloading normally occurs when the cable is underrated for
the application or when too much load is being placed on the cable. In domestic
applications this is often a result of plugging too many appliances into the one socket and
overloading the wiring to that individual socket, extension adaptor or gang socket.

7.1.8 Rodent Attack

7.1.8.1 Rodents frequently attack the outer layers of cables. This damage can be
extensive, significantly reducing the sheathing or insulation properties of the cable,
another likely source of electrical fires.

7.1.9 UV Exposure

7.1.9.1 UV exposure can have a significant influence on electrical cable


insulation and sheathing. Cables likely to be exposed to UV light should either be
designed with UV resistant materials with a suitable carbon black content, or protected
from exposure with a protective covering such as installing inside cable conduit so not in
direct sunlight. UV exposure frequently causes cracking of the insulation and therefore
potential short circuit failures.

10
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

8. Quality Standards

8.1 Guarantee Items

8.1.1 The quality of the materials and installation works must meet the design
requirements.

9. Product Protection Method

9.1 Prior to installation, the following will be observed and checked, as applicable:

9.1.1 Clean distribution boards and make sure all conduits are free from blockage.

9.1.2 After completion of all electrical installation, remove dirt, and construction
debris, clean the work location and site is left in a tidy fashion.

10. Quality Records

10.1 Wiring / cable certificate

10.2 Material inspection and records upon deliver to site

10.3 Installation pre-inspection and official inspection records

11. Work Safety Issue

11.1 Safety Protection

11.1.1 Construction site personnel must fully understand the important role of the
use of safety protection equipment, master the usage of electric and electronic tools,
storage protection and self-protect the safety and health during construction

11.1.2 All construction workers working on site should wear relevant PPE during
work.

11
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

11.1.3 All workers who work with sparks, flammable should use masks, protective
glasses and gloves

11.1.4 Wear eye protection items such as glasses, goggles, and face shields when
working with grinder or cutting machine

11.2 Civilized Construction Standards

11.2.1 The construction site should be kept clean and tidy, and waste materials
should be cleaned up in time

11.2.2 The stacking of equipment and materials should be neat and orderly, clearly
marked and not obstructing traffic

11.2.3 The construction safety facilities and firefighting facilities at the construction
site are strictly prohibited to be sabotage.

11.2.4 The workers should be aware of the protection of finished products, and it is
strictly forbidden to sabotage.

11.2.5 Waste materials should be cleaned up in time and sent to designated


locations.

11.3 Prevention and Emergency Situation

11.3.1 In case of accidental injury, the workers shall follow the command uniformly.

11.3.2 Falling from height hazards and falling objects

11.3.2.1 Workers should familiarize the surrounding environment and check


whether there have any hidden danger of falling objects

11.3.2.2 The opening in the construction area shall be covered and shall not
lean against the fence or sit on the edge of the openings.

11.3.2.3 Working at high with using ladder or scaffold should be inspected with
approved to use.

11.3.2.4 Safety belts must be worn when working at heights, and safety belts
must be hung on a firm place. Before working, carefully check whether the safety
12
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
PROJECT DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL PARK DAC PLOT 6-2 中央公园 PLOT6-2 项目部

facilities used are firm and reliable.

11.3.2.5 Working at heights should pass the physical examination before taking
up their posts. Workers should correctly wear and use safety helmets, safety belts and
other necessary PPE accordance with regulations.

11.3.2.6 The construction workers should concentrate their attention, isolation


the areas to prevent others to be injure.

13
SHAANXI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (MALAYSIA) SDN. BH D.陕建股份(马来西亚)有限公司
QUALITY MONITORING/CHECKLIST Document Ref:______________
RFI No:______________
质量监控/
质量监控/检查表 Received By:______________
Date:______________
Time:______________
PROJECT TITLE|项目名称: CENTRAL PARK PLOT: P6-2________
BLOCK No:______________
Sub Main Cables Installation Inspection Checklist
UNIT NO:______________
次级主要电缆安装验收清单

Checklist Serial No| 检查表序列号:________________________________________________________________________________________________


Location| 地点:

Project department review opinions: | 项目部审查意见:


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Prepare and Submitted by Contractor


Contractor Received by Client Received by Consultant
Name:_________________________________ Name:_________________________________ Name:_________________________________
Company:_____________________________ Company:_____________________________ Company:_____________________________
Signature: ____________________________ Signature: ____________________________ Signature: ____________________________
Date: __________________________________ Date: __________________________________ Date: __________________________________
Time:__________________________________ Time:__________________________________ Time:__________________________________

Attachment | 附件: The factory quality certificate file|


file|出厂质量证明文件

2/2
QUALITY MONITORING/CHECKLIST Document Ref:______________
RFI No:______________
质量监控/
质量监控/检查表 Received By:______________
Date:______________
Time:______________
PROJECT TITLE|项目名称: CENTRAL PARK PLOT: P6-2________
BLOCK No:______________
Sub Main Cables Installation Inspection Checklist
UNIT NO:______________
次级主要电缆安装验收清单

Cable Visible
Circuit Circuit Size Polarity Damage Phasing Mech.Ins. & Earthing Correctness of Cable Acceptability Remarks
No Notation 电缆 极性 可见性 Indication Termination Connection Switching Continuity 可容许性 附注
电路号码 电路符号 尺寸 伤害 阶段性指示 机械仪器与终端 接地线 切换正确性 电缆连续性

2/2
QUALITY MONITORING/CHECKLIST Document Ref:______________
RFI No:______________
质量监控/
质量监控/检查表 Received By:______________
Date:______________
PROJECT : CENTRAL PARK 中央公园项目 Time:______________
PLOT: P6-2________
Insulation Resistance Test Result BLOCK No:______________
绝缘电阻测试结果 UNIT NO:______________

Checklist Serial No| 检查表序列号:________________________________________________________________________________________________


Location| 地点:
Project department review opinions: | 项目部审查意见:
项目部审查意见:_
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Prepare and Submitted by Contractor Received by Client Received by Consultant


Name:_________________________________ Name:_________________________________ Name:_________________________________
Company:_____________________________ Company:_____________________________ Company:_____________________________
Signature: ____________________________ Signature: ____________________________ Signature: ____________________________
Date: __________________________________ Date: __________________________________ Date: __________________________________
Time:__________________________________ Time:__________________________________ Time:__________________________________

Attachment | 附件: The factory quality certificate file|


file|出厂质量证明文件

2/2
QUALITY MONITORING/CHECKLIST Document Ref:______________
RFI No:______________
质量监控/
质量监控/检查表 Received By:______________
Date:______________
PROJECT TITLE|项目名称: CENTRAL PARK Time:______________
PLOT: P6-2________
Insulation Resistance Test Result BLOCK No:______________
绝缘电阻测试结果 UNIT NO:______________

绝缘测试 Insulation Test : 500V/1000V Megger (M ohm) Acceptability


(Yes/No) Remarks
接受度 备注
Circuit No. Cable Size/Core Phase to Phase Phase to Neutral Phase/Neutral to Earth
电路号码 电缆尺寸/芯 R-Y Y-B B-R R-N Y-N B-N R-E Y-E B-E N-E (是/否)

2/2
QUALITY MONITORING/CHECKLIST Document Ref:______________
RFI No:______________
质量监控/
质量监控/检查表 Received By:______________
Date:______________
PROJECT : CENTRAL PARK 中央公园项目 Time:______________
PLOT: P6-2________
Cable Continuity Test 电缆通断测试 BLOCK No:______________
UNIT NO:______________

Checklist Serial No| 检查表序列号:________________________________________________________________________________________________


Location| 地点:

工作描述:
1. Description of Works|
使用部位: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Exact Location|

No. of Pairs / Type of Cable Route 电缆路线


Item Test Result Remarks
项目 配对数/ Cable / Strip
配对数/电缆类型/
电缆类型/带 From 由
To (Location/Point No.) 测试结果 备注
至(位置/
位置/点数)点数)

Project department review opinions: | 项目部审查意见:


项目部审查意见:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Prepare and Submitted by Contractor Received by Client Received by Consultant


Name:_________________________________ Name:_________________________________ Name:_________________________________
Company:_____________________________ Company:_____________________________ Company:_____________________________
Signature: ____________________________ Signature: ____________________________ Signature: ____________________________
Date: __________________________________ Date: __________________________________ Date: __________________________________
Time:__________________________________ Time:__________________________________ Time:__________________________________
Attachment | 附件 : The factory quality certificate file|
file| 出厂质量
1/2

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