TUTORIAL 4.3 A TUTORIAL 4.

3 B
CALCULATION SPECIFIC LATENT HEAT EXPERIMENT SPECIFIC LATENT HEAT

Specific heat capacity of water 1. Diagram shows an experimental setup to

Muatan haba tentu air = 4200 J kg-1 oC-1 determine the specific latent heat of fusion
of ice.
Specific heat capacity of ice
Muatan haba tentu ais = 2000 J kg-1 oC-1 Rajah menunjukkan susunan radas
eksperimen menentukan haba pendam
Specific latent heat of fusion of ice tentu pelakuran ais.
Haba pendam tentu pelakuran ais
= 3.36 x 10 5 J kg-1 Given/ diberi
Power of the heater, P = 36 Watt
Specific latent heat of vaporization of water Time of heating, t = 6 minutes = 360 s
haba pendam tentu pengewapan air
= 2.26 x 10 6 J kg-1.

1. Calculate the amount of heat absorb by

0.5 kg of ice to melt completely.
Hitung kuantiti haba yang diserap oleh
0.5 kg ais untuk mencair sepenuhnya.
]
Mass of water beaker set 1 = 1080 g
Mass of water beaker set 2 = 1044
2. Calculate the amount of heat absorbed by
* mass of ice melted because of heating
0.5 kg of ice to melt completely and
of immersion heater =
become water at 25 oC.
Hitung kuantiti haba yang diserap oleh
a) What is the specific latent heat of
0.5 kg ais untuk mencair sepenuhnya dan
menjadi air bersuhu 25 oC. fusion of ice?
] Berapakah haba pendam tentu
pelakuran ais?
3. Calculate the amount of heat required to ]
boil away all 3.4 kg of water after boiling
point has been reached. b) Why the specific heat capacity of
Hitung kuantiti haba yang diperlukan water obtained greater than standard
untuk mendidihkan keseluruhan 3.4 kg air value?
setelah mencapai takat didih.
Mengapakah muatan haba tentu air
]
yang diperolehi lebih besar dari nilai
4. Calculate the amount of heat required to piawai?
boil away all 3.4 kg of water with initial
temperature 80 oC. c) Why crushed ice was used?
Hitung kuantiti haba yang diperlukan Mengapakah ais yang hancur
untuk mendidihkan keseluruhan 3.4 kg air digunakan?
dari suhu asalnya 80 oC.
]
d) What is the function of apparatus in
5. An ice with mass 0.36 kg is taken out set 2?
from a freezer. The ice melts completely Apakah fungsi alat radas dalam set
and become water with temperature 25 2?
o
C. Calculate the amount of heat
absorbed in this process.
e) State the assumption made in this
Ais dengan jisim 0.36 kg dikeluarkan dari
peti sejuk beku. Ais mencair sepenuhnya experiment.
menjadi air yang bersuhu 25 oC. Hitung Nyatakan anggapan yang dibuat
kuantiti haba yang diserap untuk proses dalam eksperimen ini.
ini.
]
 2. Diagram shows an experimental setup to
6. 0.5 kg of ice cube puts in the 1.5 kg of hot determine the specific latent heat of
water at 100 oC. When the ice melts vaporization of water.
completely, what is the final temperature
Rajah menunjukkan susunan radas
of the water? Assume that no heat loss to
surrounding. eksperimen menentukan haba pendam
0.5 kg ais diletakkan ke dalam 1.5 kg air tentu pengewapan air.
panas bersuhu 100 oC. Apabila ais
mencair sepenuhnya, berapakah suhu Given/ diberi
akhir air? Anggap tiada haba hilang ke Power of the heater, P = 1000 Watt
persekitaran. Time taken, t = 5 minutes = 300 s
[55 oC ] *bukan 10 oC, video ralat

7. A piece of ice is added to 200 g of water

at a temperature of 30 oC. After the ice
has melted completely, the temperature of
the water reduce to 20o. What is the mass
of the piece of ice?
Seketul ais dimasukkan ke dalam 200 g
air pada suhu 30oC. Setelah ais melebur
sepenuhnya, suhu air berkurang kepada Initial reading of the electronic balance =
20 oC. Berapakah jisim ketulan ais 685 g
tersebut? Final reading of the electronic balance =
] 565 g
* mass of water vaporized =

a) What is the specific latent heat of

vaporization of water?
Apakah haba pendam tentu
pengewapan bagi air?
]

b) Why the latent heat of vaporization of

water obtained is greater than
standard value?
Mengapakah haba pendam tentu
pengewapan yang diperolehi lebih
besar dari nilai piawai?

c) What is the assumption?

Apakah anggapan yang dibuat?