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Model Exit-Exam Introduction To Development Management

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Model Exit-Exam Introduction To Development Management

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19/22/28, 946 AM Colage of Business and Economics(CBE), Department of Public Administration and Development Management (PADI) College of Business and Economics(CBE), Department of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) Model Exit-Exam | Introduction to Development Management Multiple Choice Questions Time Allowed: 2:00 Hours July 05, 2023 [email protected] Switch account a &% Not shared * Indicates required question Full Name * Your answer ID Number * Your answer Part One: Introduction to Management hitps docs. google. comiformslde FA IpaLSfOGEPpPUMZrOmkDOPZ38WY uuKIXh1uubF8225UBEN7TSBwiviewforn 11/22/28, 946 AM 1. "Restructuring government to emphasize results rather than process" is better described by the term: © a) Privatization © +) De-bureaucratization © ©) Public administration O 4) Sub-contracting 2. Development administration/management is basically designed for: © a) The government sector © 1) The private sector © ©) Bothe the government and the private sectors © 4) The CBO/CSO sector 3. The detailed and systematic execution of public laws is best termed as: © a) Management O b)Law @ ©) Public administration © 4) New Public Management College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 1 point 1 point 1 point Clear selection ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 231 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 4. “Centralization and Decentralization are not either-or conditions in most 1 point countries”. This statement implies that: Oo a) Decentralization is by far important than centralization for most of the countries © +) Most countries should prefer to adapt decentralization over centralization © ©) Centralization is by far inferior mode of arrangement than decentralization © Ar appropriate balance should be maintained between centralization and decentralization 5. Which of the following is incorrect about development administration? 1 point © a) Development administration is a post WWII phenomenon © +) Development administration as a term is coined in 1955/56 © ©) Development administration is change oriented © 4) Development administration is about maintaining the status quo 6. Which one is much closer to the “market principles”? 1 point © a) Private sector © »+) Public sector O ¢) Government sector © 4) Civil society sector ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 3131 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 7. According to the doctrine of NPM, “efficiency” is achieved through: 1 point © a)"Slim and reduced” government © ») Large and extended state apparatus © ©¢)Hierarchical and procedural government structure © 4) Bureaucratic organizational structure 8. The name (the authority) that is closer to the term and doctrine of NPM is: 1 point © a) Max Weber O »}) Frederick Taylor © ©) Christopher Hood O 4) Michael Thodaro 9, The managerial technique for quality control is referred to as 1 point © a) Quality Circle (QC) © +) Management by Objectives (MBO) © 6) Total Quality Management (TQM) © 4) Critical Path Method (CPM) ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 4i31 1120729, 946 AM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 10. Which of the following is not a key term under NPM? 1 point © a) Entrepreneurship CO 5) Value for Money © ©) Accountability © 4) Strict regulation 11. Which one of the following is among the non-economic rationales of | point decentralization? © a) The concern for productive efficiency © +) The concern for ideological values © 0) The concern for local tax efforts © 4) The concern for public interest 12, The NPM “quest for frugality” describes: 1 point © a) Bureaucracy © »5)Hierarchy and red-tape O ©) Thrift and economy © 4) Long organizational structure ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 11/22/28, 946 AM 13. The tourism business belongs to: © a) The primary sector O }) The secondary sector © ©) The tertiary sector 14, Theoretical views of NPM are anchored in: © a) Marxism © b) The theory of developmental state O Neotiberalism O 4) Socialism 15. Which one of the following forms of administrative decentralization is much closer to the ideals of political decentralization than the others? © a) Deconcentration O }) Delegation O ©) Devolution O 4) Privatization ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 1 point 1 point 1 point 631 2273, 046 aM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 16. The works of traditional public administration generally are: 1 point © a) Bureaucratic O »)Efficient © ©) Simple and smooth O 4) Effective and productive 17. Which of the following is not the feature of the private sector? 1 point © a) Profit interest © 5) Slim organization © ©) Free markets O 4) Extended bureaucracy 18. The term post:industrialization refers to the: 1 point © 4) Agricultural sector © 5) Manufacturing sector O ©) Industrial sector O @) Service sector ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 131 ‘12223, 946 AM CColege of Business and Economies(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 19. NPM is not: 1 point © a) Reform-oriented to performance © ») Promotes reinventing and entrepreneurship © ©) Anew management approach to public administration © 4) Maintaining the status quo of traditional public administration 20. Which of the following couldn't be taken as a rational for 1 point decentralization? © a) Bringing decisions closer to the grass-roots © +) Enhancing the role of the union government © ©) Creating priorities for local preferences © 4) Realizing efficiency in resource allocation 21. The service sector includes all of the following except: 1 point O a)Trade © +) Communications O ©) Transport O 4)Forestry ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 831 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 22. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the drivers to change to introduce NPM 1 point include all of the following except © a)Economic crisis © »5) Financial pressures © ©) The need to make the public sector more competitive O 4) Existing efficiency of the public sector 23. The term “political market" is not relevant to: 1 point O a) The public sector © 1) The private sector © ©) Government operations 24. According to NPM, the process of moving decisions closer to the service 1 point recipient is commonly termed as: © a) Decentralization O »b)Centralization © 0) Top-down approach © 4) Bureaucratization ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 931 1120729, 946 AM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 25. One of the following is not among the benefits of FDI for the host country: 1 point © a) Economic growth CO ) Job creation and employment © ©) Technology transfer O 4) Capital flight 26. “The poor are both the key agents and victims of environmental 1 point degradation’. Which one of the following is consistent with this assumption? © a) Poverty is the critical factor of environmental decay and degradation CO DP? Environmental decay and degradation affect only the poor in the community O ©) Environmental degradation has nothing to do with urban poverty © 4) Rapid urbanization exacerbates urban poverty 27. One of the following leaders was closely related to the NPM movement 1 point and practices: © a) Margaret Thatcher of UK © 5+) Gorge Bush of USA © ©) Netanyahu of Israel © 4) De Clerk of RSA ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 10131 2273, 046 aM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 28. Which of the following negates the normal features of urbanization? 1 point © a) Increasing concentration of people in towns and cities © DP) Tansformation of land use and society toa metropolitan pattern of organization CO ©) Increased dependence of people on natural resource-based occupations © 4) Increasing heterogeneity of cultures 29. According to NPM, performance management in the public sector has to 1 point be more of: © a) Process-oriented O »)Procedure-oriented © ©) Rule-oriented © 4)Result-oriented 30. At the global scale, the existence of “chronic brain drain’ generally refers 1 point to: a) The chronic exodus of scarce talent from the north to the south b) The chronic exodus of scarce talent from south to north ©) The frequent exchange of talent between the nations of the world 4) The mobilization of qualified personnel from areas of abundance to areas of scarce Oo Oo0°0 ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform ist 2273, 046 aM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 31. “Flexibility” in NPM implies: 1 point © a) Freedom to manage O »)Hieratical control © ©) Centralized performance © 4) Politicization 32. Which of the following belongs to the tertiary sector of an economy? 1 point O A Forestry O 8B. Beehiving O ©. Quarrying O D. Insurance 33. Whose name is best associated with the notion of the “dichotomy 1 point between politics and administration"? © a) Karl Marx © +) Woodrow Wilson O ©) Abraham Maslow O 4) Adam Smith ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform ast 1120729, 946 AM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 34, Which of the following is relatively different from the rest? 1 point © a) Political markets O }) Free markets © ©) Public ownership © 4) Public administration 35. The legislature of a city government is responsible for: 1 point © a) Hiring and firing department heads © 5+) Preparing and executing city budgets © ©) Exercising veto power over the acts of the executive © 4) Auditing the performance of the executive 36. Setting measurable performance standards is essentially the working 1 point method of © a) Traditional public administration © 5) New Public Management O 0) The bureaucracy © 4) The government sector at large ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 413981 1120729, 946 AM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 37. Unlike NPM the old (classical) public administration is related to: 1 point © a) Competition © ») Market ethos © ©)Hierarchy and bureaucracy © 4) Minimal government intervention in economic/market activities 38. Which of the following is true? 1 point © a) Economic growth in itself is sufficient to describe “development” b) Per capita income indicates how the national income (GDP) is equally distributed among citizens O° © ©) Development is much broader concept than economic growth © 4) Economic growth is much broader concept than development 39. Which of the following expressions is close in meaning to the ideas of 1 point “development from within"? © a) Development from above © b) Development from outside © ©) Development from below © 4) Development from the core ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 14131 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 40. Institutionalized corrupt practices are referred to as: 1 point © a) Petty corruption © b)Rent seeking O ©) Capital flight © 4) Burglary and robbery 41. The growing interdependence of countries resulting from their increased 1 point economic integration is referred to as: © a) International relations © »+) Foreign Direct Investment O ©) Diplomacy © 4) Globalization 42. Which of the following management approaches has been 1 point chronologically latest? © a) Systems theory © 5) Mangerialism © ©) Classical theory © 4) Behavioral school of thought ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 18131 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 43. Which one focuses most on people rather than machines in the work 1 point place? © 4) Scientific management © +) Administrative management O ©) Systems theory © 4) Behavioral school of thought 44, According to organizations are seen as interrelated 1 point components that also interact with the external environment: © a) Scientific management CO ») Administrative management O ©) Systems theory © 4) Human relations school 45. Which of the following is true in the Ethiopian economy? 1 point © a) Loans are credited to the recurrent budget © 5) Tax revenues are greater than non-tax revenues © ©) Non-tax revenues are greater than tax revenues © 4) Taxes are credited to the capital budget ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 16131 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 46. Reducing the scale and scope of government is best described by the 1 point term: © a) Decentralization © 6b) Privatization O ©) Down-sizing © 4) Deregulation 47. "Maximum role for market forces” comes as a prime assumption under: 1 point © a) Public-choice theory CO 5b) Socialist theory © ©) Public administration © 4) The government bureaucracy 48. The process of becoming stronger and more confident, especially in 1 point claiming one's right is termed as: © a) Effectiveness © ») Accountability © ©) Empowerment O 9Efficiency ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform a8 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 49. Which of the following types of privatization refers to the practice of 1 point “complete privatizing"? O 2)Selling O +) Contracting O ©) Limiting regulation © 4) Franchising 50. Which one of the following is not true about squatter settlements? 1 point a) Squatter settlements are illegal settlements mainly occupied by a large proportion of migrants b) Squatter settlements are often situated on fragile lands unsuitable for urban development © (2) Sauatter settlements can never be adjusted to sut urban development initiatives by the government d) Squatter settlements are characterized by the proliferation of the informal sector 51. The term “free markets” is intimate to: 1 point © a) The public sector © »b) The private sector O ) The government sector © 4) The NGO/CSO sector ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 18131 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 52. Which of the following is different from the rest (or irrelevant to) the 1 point doctrine of NPM? © 4) Liberalization © +) Privatization © ©) Decentralization O 4) centralization 53, Public-choice theory has its roots in 1 point © a) The new institutional economics © 5) The Marxist assumptions of class struggle © ©) The M. Weber's view of hierarchy © 4) The doctrines of the old public administration 54, Sustainable development emphasizes: 1 point © a) Maximum use of scarce resources © +) Rapid economic growth © ©) Intergenerational equity © 4) Intensification of urban agriculture ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 19131 2273, 046 aM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 58. “Deregulation and Privatization” are basically part of 1 point © a) Political decentralization © ») Administrative decentralization © ©) Fiscal decentralization O 4) Market/Economic decentralization 56. The form of government that puts economic development as the top point priority is termed as: © a) Democratic state © 5b) Developmental state © ©) Social-democratic state O 4) Military government 57. Which of the following is correct? 1 point © 2) Municipal line services are designed to backup support services b) Municipal support services should logically consume the lion's share of municipal resources d) Municipal line services should logically consume relatively smaller share of © ©) Municipal support services are designed to backup line services © municipal resources ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 20131 2273, 046 aM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 58. “Minimal role for the government” is required under: 1 point © a) Public administration CO >) Public sector administration © ©) New Public Management © 4) Government sector 59. Which of the following aims to give citizens and their representatives 1 point more power in public decision making? © a) Political decentralization © +) Administrative decentralization O ©)Fiscal decentralization © 4) Economic/market decentralization 60. Which of the following is correct? 1 point © a) Agricultural sector is more of capitalintensive than the industrial sector CO 5b) Service sector is more of labor-intensive than the agricultural sector © 6°) Industrial sector is more of knowledge-intensive than the service sector © 4) Service sector is more of knowledge-intensive than the industrial sector ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 21184 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 61. Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising 1 point the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”. Which of the following terms represent this statement? © a) Economic development CO +b) Socio-political development © ©) Generations in development © 4) Sustainable development 62. Development administration is especially formulated for: 1 point © a) Developed economies © ») Western countries © ©) Developing countries © 4) OECD countries 63. Which of the following can be considered as pull factor of migration? 1 point O a) Civil war © b) Natural calamity © ©) Population pressure © 4) Employment opportunity ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 2218 2273, 046 aM ‘cotege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Pubic Adminisation and Development Management (PADM) 64, Financial responsibility is the core component of decentralization in: 1 point © a) Political decentralization © ») Administrative decentralization © ©) Fiscal decentralization © 4) Economic/market decentralization © )None of the above 65. In development finance, recurrent budgets are primarily required for the: 1 point © 2) Creation of long term assets © »b) Purchase of machinery © ©) Payment of fuels, salaries and consumables © 4) Construction of new plants 66. Which of the following couldn't be taken as a rational for 1 point decentralization? © a) Bringing decisions closer to the grass-roots © 5) Enhancing the role of the union government © ©) Creating priorities for local preferences © 4) Realizing efficiency in resource allocation ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 23184 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 67. Demography refers to the scientific study of; 1 point © a) Environmental degradation © b) Urban poverty © ©) The animal kingdom © 4) Human population 68. Which of the following is true? 1 point © a) Management is operational whereas administration is strategic © »b) Both management and administration are operational, not strategic © ©) Both management and administration are strategic, not operational © 4) Management is strategic 69. Which of the following organs of the government has the prime 1 point responsibility for implementing the policy decisions made by the legislature? © a) The judicial organ © b) The executive organ O 0) The legislative organ © 4) The parliament ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 241341 ‘223, 946 AM CColege of Business and Economies(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 70. As per the notion of the Malthusian Population Trap: 1 point © a) Population increases at an alarming rate than the economy can support it b) The economy grows at a geometric rate, whereas the population increases at an arithmetic rate O° © “Technological and social progress would help increase food supply tothe people © 4) Population growth is a necessary condition for economic growth 71. Which one of the following is concerned with the management of 1 point government affairs and its institutions? CO a) Business management © +) Accounting and finance © ©) Business administration © 4) Public administration 72. Elaborate rules and procedures of a bureaucratic organization 1 point presupposes the issue of: © a) Efficiency O »)Effectiveness © ©)Red-tape © 4) Productivity ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 73. Which one of the following managerial approaches relies most on 1 point probability theory and mathematical modeling? © a) Management by Objectives (MBO) © 5+) Organizational Development (0D) © ©) Operations Research (OR) © 4) Total Quality Management (TQM) 74, Which of the following principles analogous to the idea and practices of 1 point ‘openness in service delivery? © a) Accountability © }) Transparency © ©)Responsiveness © 4) Responsibility 75. Poor countries are often characterized by: 1 point Oo Oo ° ° ) Low levels of productivity and higher levels of living standard b) High rates of population growth and dependency burdens ¢) Vulnerability in international relations d) Rising levels of unemployment/underemployment and huge pool of savings for investment ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 26131 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 76. Which of the following belongs to the environmental pillars of sustainable 1 point development? © a)Security O »}) Efficiency O ©) Biodiversity O 4) Education 77. Fair and consistent application of laws and policies in municipal 1 point governance relates to the principle of: © a) Predictability © }) Transparency O ©) Accountability © 4) Responsiveness 78. The relationship between the core and the periphery: 1 point © a) Was designed to the most economic advantages of the core © ») Was designed to the most economic advantage of the periphery © ©) Was necessary to encourage prosperity of the periphery © 4) Was necessary to promote equitable economic growth between the two ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 27i3t 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 79. NPM, unlike traditional public administration focuses on: 1 point © a) The practices of unbroken supervision CO ») Pre-established rules and regulations © ©) Rigid working practices © 4) Results and output control 80. Which of the following assumptions is irrelevant to the free-market 1 point analysis? © a) Competition is effective © 5b) State intervention in the economy O ©) Availability of technology at low cost © 4) Product markets provide best signals for investors 81. Traditional public administration focuses on: 1 point © a)Flexible working practices © »b) Using private sector management styles O ©) Decentralization and disaggregation of activities © 4) The dominant role of the government ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 82. One of the following terms does not represent the traditional economic 1 point measures of development in the 1950s and 1960s? © a)Gop © ») GNP O ©) Per capita income O & Quality of life 83, Which of the following principles of governance is similar in meaning to 1 point answerability and liability? © a) Transparency CO ») Rule of law O ©) Accountability O 4) Participation 84. Which of the following is more appropriate to the public management 1 point model of municipalities? © a) Tall organizational structure O 5) Top-down planning © ©) Entrepreneurship culture © 4)Hierarchical responsibilities ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 29181 11/22/28, 946 AM College of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) 85. Which of the following can be the most common form of migration in point Ethiopia? © a) Rural-urban migration © 5) Urban-rural migration © ©) Rural-+ural migration O 4) Urban-urban-migration Submit Page 1 of 1 Clear form Never submit passwords through Google Farms, This content is neither cteated nor endorsed by Google. Report Abuse - Terms of Sewvice -Privacy Policy, Google Forms ntps:ldocs.google.convormsidle!FAlpQL S{OGEPDPIMZrOmWDOPZ36WY4uukOXh 1wubFS225UBEI7TSBwvieworm 30131 19/22/28, 946 AM CColege of Business and Economics(CBE), Deparment of Public Administration and Development Management (PADM) ntps:iidocs.go0gle.convormsid/e(FAlpQLSIOGEPpPJMZrOmWDOPZ38WY&uUkTKh wubFe225UBEI7TSBwiviewform 31181

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