I.
Từ vựng
Unit 6
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. might be seen as a way to protect young girls from violence.
A. Child benefit B. Child marriage C. Child mother D. Child labour
2. Girls who receive a(n) are less likely to marry young.
A. education B. job C. teaching D. training
3. In many places, women have to work longer to earn the same of money as men.
A. number B. total C. amount D. list
4. Jobs that are traditionally done by women are normally jobs.
A. well-paid B. high-paying C. well-paying D. low-paying
5. Governments, organisations, and individuals must work together to achieve gender .
A. inequality B. difference C. equality D. similarity
6. Women can be as strong as men.
A. mentally B. mental C. spiritual D. spiritually
7. It is interesting to know that army women and men earn pay.
A. equally B. equal C. unequally D. unequal
8. Women in the army have a good chance to be .
A. promote B. promotion C. promoting D. promoted
Unit 7
Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets.
1. Viet Nam is considered to be an active (participate) in the ASEAN activities.
2. Our economy will develop faster if we can attract more (invest) .
3. UNDP has done a lot to help developing countries reduce (poor) .
4. What are the (economy) benefits for our country as a member of this international
organisation?
5. UNICEF provides support to the most (disadvantage) children around the world.
6. All teenagers should be encouraged to continue their (educate) .
7. This organisation was created to help people in (develop) countries.
8. The United Nation's main (responsible) is ensuring world peace.
Unit 8
Choose the best answers to complete the following sentences.
1. learning may not be effective if students have problems with the Internet.
A. Face-to-face B. Online C. Traditional
2. Teachers can use some to get students more interested in the lessons.
A. plans B. tips C. strategies
3. In learning, students may have class discussions, take online tests and submit homework
online.
A normal B. blended C. traditional
4. Online courses give students the chance to work at their own .
A. pace B. notes C. rate
5. Teachers can create a classroom blog for students to post ideas and .
A. materials B. comments C. activities
6. Many teachers have tried to change their classrooms into a modern learning environment.
A. blended B. traditional C. original
7. We are often asked to materials at home and make a presentation in class.
A. choose B. prepare C. watch
8. The Internet will motivate students to more effectively.
A. chat B. act C. study
Unit 9
Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
1. Do you think we are doing enough to protect / prevent wild animals?
2. We had a discussion about global/ world warming this morning.
3. Air pollution is a serious / practical problem in many major cities.
4. Some animals lose their habitats because of deforestation / biodiversity.
5. Illegal trade in animal body parts / sections can lead to the disappearance of many animals.
6. High levels of pollution can upset the balance / average of an ecosystem.
7. Animals should be kept in their natural habitats / habitation.
8. Air pollution is a serious problem because it damages / causes people's health.
Unit 10
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. There are many things for tourists to on the island.
A. explore B. explain C. explode D. expand
2. Avoid water when you take a bath.
A. washing B. waiting C. wasting D. waking
3. There is a market along this river.
A. flowing B. swimming C. floating D. boating
4. tourism has a lot of negative impact on the environment.
A. Mass B. Massive C. Eco- D. Eco-friendly
5. We followed a in the forest.
A. way B. trail C. road D. street
6. Are you of the importance of protecting the environment?
A. interested B. aware C. fond D. responsible
7. There is a for you to walk along the coast.
A. street B. highway C. path D. driveway
8. people are very friendly and welcoming to the tourists.
A. Home B. Inside C. Foreign D. Local
II. Ngữ pháp
Exercise 1
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. Very often girls who marry young might victims of domestic violence.
A. become B. becoming C. be becoming D. became
2. Education can girls the opportunity to have a better life in the future.
A be given B. have been given C. give D. have given
3. Women should the same salaries as men for doing the same jobs.
A. have given B. be given C. to give D. give
4. Statistics that fewer girls than boys go to school or stay long at school.
A. are shown B. should show C. should be shown D. show
5. A surgeon must excellent eyesight and mental strength.
A. have had B. have C. be had D. be having
6. People could from having representatives of both genders in every job.
A. be benefited B. have been benefited C. benefit D. have benefited
7. Women working in jobs traditionally done by men still big challenges.
A. will face B. foced C .face D. are faced
8. Many women can't long hours because they have to take care of their families.
A. work B. have worked C. be working D. be worked
Exercise 2
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the adjectives (comparative/ superlative) in brackets.
1. This city becomes (crowded) in the summer than in other seasons.
2. Now our organisation is trying to provide (practical) support to disadvantaged people than
before.
3. People in this country still lack (basic) services such as gas, water and electricity.
4. They will choose (good) experts to join the peacekeeping activities in the region.
5. As our organisation gets (big) we will need more volunteers.
6. As more foreigners come to work in Viet Nam, we need to find jobs in a (competitive) market.
7. Providing an all-round education is (effective) way to help people in poor countries.
8. This city has become one of (attractive) destinations for foreign visitors.
Exercise 3
Complete the sentences, using which, that, who or whose.
1. Smart boards, bring many benefits to students are being used in many schools.
2. This is an electronic device students can use without a lot of training.
3. This school is only for children first language is not English.
4. Students are good at managing time often have better results at school.
5. There are interactive activities can be easily downloaded from the Internet.
6. Students don't hand in their papers on time will fail the exam.
7. Teachers computer skills are not good may have a problem with giving online classes.
8. Mr Lan encouraged his students, project was on smart digital books to register in the innovative
Idea Competition.
9. Teacher can upload videos and other materials on the classroom blog, can help students
understand the lesson.
10. Parents complain about their children's performance may be happy with the new teaching
methods.
Exercise 4
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. She told me that she to me the Sunday before.
A. wrote B. has written C. was writing D. had written
2. Nam wanted to know what time .
A. does the movie begin B. did the movie begin
C. the movie begins D. the movie began
3. They said that they had driven through the desert .
A. the previous day B. yesterday C. today D. the following day
4. She me whether I liked classical music or not.
A. asked B. told C. said D. suggested
5. The man asked the boys .
A. why did they fight B. why they were fighting
C. why they fight D. why were they fighting
6. I asked him whose bike the previous day.
A. he had borrowed B. had he borrowed
C. did he borrow D. he would borrow
7. Helen asked me I would go to the cinema the following weekend.
A. if B. where C. when D. what
8. My father said that he attend a workshop on climate change the following week.
A. would B. does C. did D. does
Exercise 5
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. If I (be) you, I (start) preparing for the exam soon.
2. Let's vote. If most students (vote) in favour of the ecotour, we (go) to Phong Nha Cave next
month.
3. He (buy) a new motorbike if he (have) a lot of money, but he can't even buy a bicycle
now.
4. Mai looks sad, but I think if we (talk) to her, she (be) more cheerful.
5. If I (have) superpowers, I (save) the world!
6. If it (be) Sunday today, I (go) swimming instead of going to school.
7. Your mother (be) very pleased if she (know) that your test results are so good. Why don't
you tell her now?
8. My grandmother has passed away, but I am sure she (be) proud of me if she (know) I have passed
the university exam.
III. Ngữ âm
Choose the correct letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress.
1. A. strategy B. expensive C. negative D. family
2. A. possibility B. international C. organisation D. opportunity
3. A. competitive B. application C. economic D. education
4. A. benefit B. opposite C. physical D. develop
5. A. energy B. beautiful C. pollution D. national
6. A. animal B. attraction C. popular D. negative
Đề 4
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. relax B. natural C. safari D. camping
2. A. biology B. biosphere C. biodiversity D. biogas
3. A. A. possession B. access C. property D. American
II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
4. A. ecology B. minority C. historical D. favourable
5. A. protection B. charity C. chemical D. neighbourhood
III. Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence or replace the underlined word.
6. “Would you mind if we you by your first name?” - “Not at all. Please call me Tom.”
A. called B. call C. calling D. want to call
7. I wanted to know return home.
A. when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would
8. The people courage you praised are now citizens.
A. whose B. which C. whom D. that
9. There are some things Americans would change, and thing people would change is their
education.
A. the biggest B. a big C. the D. a bigger
10. Since 2009, Iceland has been the global in gender equality.
A. leader B. leads C. leading D. lead
11. Phong Nha Cave has been regarded by the British Cave Research Association as the top cave in
the world its four top records.
A. despite B. with C. due to D. because
12. Fossil fuels which are non-renewable pollute the air and cause air .
A. pollution B. solution C. contaminate D. consumption
13. The use of mobile apps in learning has been very .
A. stressing B. wasteful C. promising D. dangerous
14. You can climb up Mount McKinley, the highest peak in North America, to explore the rest of
Denali National Park in Alaska, and view some wildlife.
A. interested B. spectacular C. excited D. great
15. If wastes are thrown , they can cause pollution in water, land and air.
A. inappropriately B. disappointingly C. eco-friendly D. favourably
IV. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the gap.
16. Cuc Phuong National Park populations of several mammal species of
conservation importance. (SUPPORTIVE)
17. In banana plantations, flooding occurs partly because of deforestation and partly because of poorly
drainage systems. (CONSTRUCT)
18. Laptops and wireless technologies allow students to access relevant to class topics
immediately. (INFORM)
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
19. Nam: “Do you think that there are any jobs which only men or only women can or should do?”
Lan: “ ”
A. Men are better at certain jobs than women.
B. I agree. This really depends on their physical strengths and preferences.
C. Women and men should cooperate with each other.
D. Men are often favoured in certain jobs.
20. A: “Have you heard? Martin and Lisa have just got engaged!" - B: “ ”
A. Really? That’s fantastic! B. Congratulations!
C. Let’s celebrate! D. Good luck!
VI. Read the passage below and decide which answer A, B, C or D fits each numbered gap.
Come “fly" over the Rainforest - We'll take your breath away!
Located in Cairns, Australia, Rainforest Flyway is a world leader in ecotourism. We take our guests on a
breathtaking “flight over rainforest trees and straight into the heart of the rainforest for an unforgettable
experience.
On the Flyway, you'll experience over 7.5 kilometres of living rainforests while learning about this
spectacular place. Did you know that Australia's rainforests are home to over 3,000 different plant
species? And (21)
of the trees here are more than 3,000 years old! After this visit you'll understand why it's so
important to preserve the rainforests. And you'll see that environmentally responsible travel can be fun,
educational, and breathtaking.
Even if you're a world traveller, you've never experienced anything like the Rainforest Flyway. You'll start
your unique journey above the (22) , as you “fly” in a comfortable gondola only a few meters
above the trees. Sit back and enjoy the extraordinary scenery. You will be amazed at the breathtakingly rich
and lush foliage. And rest assured, there was no damage done to the rainforest (23) during the
construction of your gondola. That's why the development of the Flyway took over 40 months to complete.
Your gondola will bring you down into the rainforest itself, where you follow a path to see, hear, and smell
the rainforest environment from the ground. Free tours are available several times a day. Tour guides can
point out some unusual plants, provide you with interesting facts about rainforest ecology, and answer
your questions.
Your Rainforest Flyway experience lasts 90 minutes and ends in the small town of Kuranda, just 25
kilometers northwest of Cairns. Here, you can continue your eco-tour with a visit to the protected areas that
2,000 tropical butterflies call home. You can also buy (24) arts and crafts made by the people of
Kuranda. And if that isn't enough, you can continue on to the wildlife reserve located a short 9 kilometers
west of Kuranda to see animals from all parts of the world.
Rainforest Flyway has won numerous awards, including Travel Planet magazine's "Best Ecotourism
Destination”. Call or visit us online to make your (25) .
21. A. some B. part C. type D. any
22. A. flood B. rainforest C. forest D. jungle
23. A. ecology B. biology C. geography D. ecotourism
24. A. beneficial B. right C. original D. negative
25. A. protections B. reservations C. guides D. organizations
VII. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
HOW TO STOP WATER POLLUTION
Water pollution is one of the biggest threats to the environment today. There are several sources of water
pollution ranging from sewage and fertilizers to soil erosion. The impact of water pollution on wildlife and
their natural habitats can be immense. There are also a number of things that the average person can do to
help stop water pollution.
We should conserve the soil because soil conservation influences water pollution through erosion. As soil is
eroded by water, it transfers sediment from the land to the body of water, which is polluted by the chemicals
in the sediment. Phosphorus and industrial chemicals can be pulled into water through soil erosion. When
phosphorus levels in water become too high, they can lead to algae blooms that can cause massive fish
deaths and make water unsafe for human use. The best way to prevent soil erosion is to keep the banks of
rivers well- covered with plants or trees. Planting trees can have a significantly positive impact on the
reduction in soil erosion.
The oil used to lubricate engines in all types of machines needs to be changed regularly. When the oil is
changed, it presents a number of environmental hazards if not disposed of properly. When a leaky engine
releases this oil into the street, it runs to the sewer and makes its way into waterways.
Wherever you see a lot of human recreation, you will almost always see lots of evidence of human use.
Wrappers, bottles and other trash are unfortunately a common site at many well-used beaches and rivers
around the world. It should be fairly obvious that the trash from these places often ends up in waterways and
can cause pollution. Plastics are an especially big issue when it comes to water contamination at beaches and
waterways. Picking up litter wherever you find it is honestly the best, fastest way to do your part to stop this
type of water pollution.
Organize cleaning parties with local people to make the reach larger. Get businesses involved as sponsors
who will donate prizes to the person who collects the most trash if you're having a hard time finding people
to sign up to help.
It is estimated that the consumption of plastic by humans is between 250 and 300 million tons a year. About
80% of the plastic in the oceans came from the land. Using alternatives to plastics or using “less disposable”
plastics whenever possible can have a surprising impact on ocean pollution. The fact that plastic is cheap
and useful for different purposes makes it obvious choices for many people.
26. Lubricants can cause environmental hazards when .
A. they may be found in the streets B. they engines work perfectly
C. they are not disposed properly D. they are changed regularly
27. The following are the effects of water pollution EXCEPT that .
A. it may make water unsafe for human use
B. it may spoil the beauty of beaches or waterways
C. it may cause massive fish deaths due to algae blooms
D. it may keep the banks of rivers well-covered with trees
28. Soil erosion can lead to water pollution because .
A. massive fish deaths will make the rivers unsafe for human use
B. soil can be eroded by rain water
C. soil erosion can occur naturally everywhere
D. chemicals in the sediment from the soil erosion will pollute water
29. In order to make beaches clean and green, we should .
A. follow the trash from these places which often ends up in waterways
B. find places with a lot of human recreation and of evidence of human use
C. organize campaigns in which prizes will be given to the business who collects the most trash
D. ask local people to take part in cleaning up the beaches, maybe with the sponsor from businesses
30. We can infer from the passage that .
A. using too much plastic can cause bad effects on ocean pollution
B. using plastics only causes ocean pollution
C. we don't know how to stop water pollution
D. alternatives to plastics or “less disposable” plastics can make the situation worse
VIII. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning of the first ones.
31. He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart.
=> If he .
32. “You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.” My mother said.
=> My mother told me .
33. Nam said, "The environment is severely affected by pollution."
=> Nam said .
34. His grandmother had a great influence on his life. She was a hard – working woman.
=> His mother .
35. The Nile is longer than any other river in the world. (long)
=> No .
IX. Listen to a teacher giving instructions on how to use online English language materials. Decide if
the statements are true (T) or false (F).
36. The speaker thinks the students never get tired of things like books, blackboards, cassettes and
CD players.
37. Triple ‘E' means ‘Easy Effective English'.
38. You just type some key words and click on the search engine button to see hundreds of websites.
39. Very few sites offer exciting lessons, activities and quizzes for English learners of all ages and levels.
40. There are sites where you record your own voice and listen to yourself.
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