Fluke 378
Fluke 378
378/378 FC
Clamp Meter
Users Manual
January 2021
©2021 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is three
years and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and services are warranted for 90 days. This warranty extends only to the
original buyer or end-user customer of a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries, or to any product which, in
Fluke's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected, contaminated, or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or handling.
Fluke warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly
recorded on non-defective media. Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but have no authority to extend a
greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is available only if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet
or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. Fluke reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repair/replacement parts
when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
Fluke's warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product
which is returned to a Fluke authorized service center within the warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return authorization information, then send the product
to that service center, with a description of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination). Fluke assumes no risk for damage in
transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke determines that failure
was caused by neglect, misuse, contamination, alteration, accident, or abnormal condition of operation or handling, including overvoltage failures
caused by use outside the product’s specified rating, or normal wear and tear of mechanical components, Fluke will provide an estimate of repair
costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and
the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping Point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING
LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential
damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or
unenforceable by a court or other decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other
provision.
Fluke Corporation Fluke Europe B. V.
P.O. Box 9090 P.O. Box 1186
Everett, WA 98206-9090 5602 BD Eindhoven
U.S.A. The Netherlands
11/99
Table of Contents
Title Page
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Contact Fluke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Before You Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Terms to Know. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Fluke Connect™ (377 FC/378 FC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Radio Frequency Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Fluke Connect™ Mobile App . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Features/Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Auto Power Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Backlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Power-On Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Basic Measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Hazardous Voltage Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
FieldSense™ Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
FieldSense AC Current, Voltage, and Frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
L1-L2-L3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Power Quality Indicator (378/378 FC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
i
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
ii
Introduction The Clamp measures true-rms ac current and voltage, dc current
and voltage, inrush current, resistance, capacitance, frequency,
The Fluke 377, 377 FC, 378, and 378 FC Current Clamp (the and dc millivolts.
Clamp or Product) provides:
The included iFlex (detachable, flexible current-probe) expands
• display with two simultaneous measurements (current and
the measurement range to 2500 A ac. The iFlex allows
voltage)
measurements of awkward sized conductors and improved wire
• grounding with a single lead access.
• live measurements with no circuit downtime
The illustrations in this manual show the 378 FC.
• non-contact voltage measurement with Power Quality
Indicator Table 1 is a list of features available for each model.
• wireless connectivity to smartphone for work-orders and
reporting integration with Fluke Connect™ app
Table 1. Features by Model
1
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
2
Clamp Meter
Before You Start
1 7
5
2
4
3
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
Table 3. Accessories
4
Clamp Meter
Before You Start
Terms to Know Fluke Connect uses low-power 802.15.4 wireless radio technology
Use this section to familiarize yourself with these terms that are to connect the Clamp with an app on your smartphone or tablet.
unique to this Product. The wireless radio does not cause interference with Clamp
measurements.
FieldSense™ Technology/Non-contact voltage (NCV)
Measurement. Voltage measurements by capacitive sensing Radio Frequency Data
technology that completes galvanic isolation. This technology uses Note
capacitive sensors for measuring AC voltages through non- Changes or modifications to the wireless 2.4 GHz
galvanic contact, coupled with a Hall Effect jaw that allows radio not expressly approved by Fluke Corporation
simultaneous current measurements. It enables minimizing could void the user’s authority to operate the
voltage probes connections, therefore reducing hazardous equipment.
situations and saving setup-up time, and circuit or machine For complete information about radio frequency data, go to
downtime. Fluke-developed icon for FieldSense technology is U. www.fluke.com/manuals and search for “Radio Frequency Data
Class A”.
L1-L2-L3. L1, L2, and L3 (or Line 1, Line 2, and Line 3) is a
common naming convention for the wires in three-phase SIMPLIFIED EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
alternating current (ac) systems. The Clamp features a sequential Hereby, Fluke declares that the radio equipment contained in this
line-to-ground measurement that results in a calculated line-to-line Product is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of
voltage measurement. This voltage measurement is an indication the EU declaration is available at the following internet address:
that the three-phase system is, or is not, working as expected. www.fluke.com/declaration-of-conformity
Power Factor. Power factor (PF) is the ratio of working power, Fluke Connect™ Mobile App
measured in kilowatts (kW), to apparent power, measured in
The Fluke Connect™ app works with Apple and Android mobile
kilovolt amperes (kVA). PF expresses the ratio of true power used
products. The app is available for download to your smart device
in a circuit to the apparent power delivered to the circuit.
from the Apple App Store and Google Play.
Fluke Connect™App. Fluke Connect is a system that wirelessly To use the Fluke Connect app:
connects your Clamp with an app on your smartphone or tablet.
1. Open the Fluke Connect app on your device.
THD. The total harmonic distortion is a measurement of the 2. Turn on the Clamp.
harmonic distortion present in a signal and is defined as the ratio
of the sum of the powers of all harmonic components to the power 3. Push F to activate the radio on the Clamp. E shows on the
of the fundamental frequency. display.
4. On your smartphone, go to Settings > Bluetooth.
Fluke Connect™ (377 FC/378 FC)
5. Verify that Bluetooth is turned on.
Fluke Connect™ software (may not be available in all regions)
supports the Clamp to wirelessly connect to a mobile app. The app 6. Go to the Fluke Connect App and in the list of connected
shows the measurements and other data on your smartphone or Fluke tools, select 377 FC/378 FC.
tablet display. You can share this data with your team and save You can now take, save, and share measurements with the
collected measurements and calculations to the Fluke Connect app. Go to www.flukeconnect.com for more information about
Cloud. how to use the app.
5
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
6
Clamp Meter
Before You Start
Features/Controls
Table 4 is a list of features and controls.
Item Description
Tactile Barrier
1
Hold
Control Knob
Display
2 377/378: @ turn on/turn off the backlight.
377 FC/378 FC: B extends the function selection to yellow items on the control
3
12 knob. Push >2 s. to turn on/turn off the backlight.
4
Volts/Ohm input terminal
Common terminal
Min/Max/Avg for current, voltage, and frequency measurement functions.
5
Push >2 s. to turn on/turn off the L1-L2-L3 measurement function.
11
INRUSH: push to enter inrush mode. Push a second time to exit inrush mode.
Integration time is 100 ms.
Push >2 s. to start data logging function with the Fluke Connect mobile app.
10 6
377/378: B extends the function selection to yellow items on the control knob.
377 FC/378 FC: F turn on the Fluke Connect feature. F turns blue and flashes
9 when paired with the Fluke Connect mobile phone app. When on, push F to
save a measurement to the Fluke Connect mobile app. Push F >2 s. to turn off
8 7
the Fluke Connect feature.
Jaw release
7
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
Display
Table 5 is a list of the display annunciators.
Table 5. Display
Item Description
Line-to-line measurement
Jaw measurement
iFlex measurement
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Fluke Connect feature is on
14
15 FieldSense™ measurement
5 Remaining memory (377 FC/378 FC)
16 Inrush measurement
4
17
3 Log mode is active (377 FC/378 FC)
18
Hold mode is active
19
2
MinMax mode is active
1 Battery status
20 Min, Max, or Avg measurement indication
Continuity indication
Current measurement
Line-to-line calculation
Voltage/resistance/capacitance/frequency measurement
8
Clamp Meter
Power
Power Backlight
Two AA batteries supply power to the Clamp: The display on the Clamp includes a backlight that improves the
readability in dim work areas.
• To turn on the Clamp, rotate the control knob to a function.
FC models:
• To turn off the Clamp, rotate the control knob to OFF.
• Hold B for >2 seconds to turn on the backlight.
Auto Power Off
• Hold B for >2 seconds to turn off the backlight.
The Clamp automatically powers off after 20 minutes of no use. If
the Clamp automatically powers off, turn the control knob to OFF Non-FC models:
and then to a function to resume operation. • Push @ to toggle on/toggle off the backlight.
To disable auto power off, see Power-On Options. The backlight has an auto off feature that turns off the backlight
Note after 2 minutes of no use. To disable the auto off backlight feature,
see Power-On Options.
Auto power off is always disabled when you use the
Min/Max/Avg function.
9
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
10
Clamp Meter
Basic Measurements
L1-L2-L3 When the x-y-z measurements are complete, use the Clamp to
Three-phase alternating current (ac) systems are universally used calculate the total voltage between each pair of conductors:
to distribute electrical power and to supply electricity directly to 1. Push M. The displays shows the total voltage between
high-power equipment. Use the Clamp to make sequential
L1 and L2.
line-to-ground measurements that result in calculated line-to-line
voltage measurements. These voltage measurements are an 2. Push M again to show the total voltage between
indication that the three-phase system is, or is not, working as L2 and L3.
expected.
3. Push M again to show the total voltage between
When you use the Fluke Connect mobile app, the Clamp also L3 and L1.
indicates the phase rotation as 1-2-3 or 3-2-1 in the three-phase
While in the line-to-line mode, you can review each line-to-ground
system.
measurement:
To setup:
1. Push M again to show the L1 measurement.
1. Turn the control knob to U.
2. Push M again to show the L2 measurement.
2. Connect the Clamp to ground with the ground lead.
3. Push M for >2 seconds. The Clamp is in the line-to-line 3. Push M again to show the L3 measurement.
mode and x-y-z shows on the display. To review L1-L2-L3 measurements, continue to push M and
To test: scroll through the measurements.
1. Position the Clamp jaw around the first conductor. To exit the line-to-line mode, push M for >2 seconds.
Wait for the measurement on the display to settle. You will
hear a beep and x shows on the display.
2. Move the Clamp jaw to the second conductor within
10 seconds.
Wait for the measurement on the display to settle. You will
hear a beep and y shows on the display.
3. Move the Clamp jaw to the next conductor within 10 seconds.
Wait for the measurement on the display to settle. You will
hear a beep and z shows on the display.
12
Clamp Meter
Basic Measurements
Power Quality Indicator (378/378 FC) AC/DC Voltage Measurement with Test Leads
The Power Quality indicator shows that the ratio of the real power To measure ac or dc voltage:
compared to the apparent power or harmonic distortion is outside
1. Turn control knob to V or N.
the optimal range.
To setup: 2. Connect the black test lead to the COM terminal and the red
test lead to the VX terminal.
1. Turn the control knob to U.
3. Touch the probes to the test points of the circuit.
2. Connect the Clamp to ground with the ground lead.
The display shows the measurement.
If the total harmonic distortion or the power factor is outside
the optimal range, the related indicator shows on the display: Note
P Use B to toggle on/toggle off the mV function
Q shown in yellow at the control knob position.
R
Resistance/Continuity
Fluke Connect software supports the Power Quality indicator.
To measure resistance or continuity:
The Power Quality indicator sensitivity is adjustable:
1. Turn the control knob to D.
Sensitivity
Function 2. Remove power from the circuit to test.
High Medium Low 3. Connect the black test lead to the COM terminal and the red
PQ-Amps 10 % THD 25 % THD 50 % THD test lead to the VX terminal.
4. Touch the probes to the test points of the circuit.
PQ-Volts 8 % THD 10 % THD 15 % THD
The display shows the measurement.
PQ-PF 0.9 0.75 0.6
If the resistance is <30 Ω, the beeper sounds continuously to
For information about how to set the sensitivity, see Power-On indicate continuity. If the display shows OL, the circuit is open.
Options. To disable the beeper, see Power-On Options.
13
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
Capacitance DC Current
The Clamp determines capacitance by charging a capacitor with a To measure dc current:
known current, measuring the resulting voltage, then calculating
the capacitance. 1. Turn control knob to Y.
14
Clamp Meter
Basic Measurements
3. Keep the probe coupling >2.5 cm (1 inch) away from the If the iFlex Probe does not work as expected:
conductor. • Make sure that the coupling system is connected and closed
4. Turn the control knob to K. correctly or look for any damage. If any foreign material is
present, the coupling system will not close properly.
The display shows J to indicate that the measurements are
• Inspect the cable between the iFlex Probe and the Clamp for
from the iFlex Probe. When the current measurement is
any damage.
<0.5 A, the center dot in the icon flashes. For current
measurements >0.5 A, the center dot is steady. • Check that the control knob is in the correct position K.
The display shows the measurement.
Figure 3. iFlex Probe Setup
1 2 3 4
>2.5 cm
>1 in
<0.5 A >0.5 A
15
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
16
Clamp Meter
Firmware Update (377 FC/378 FC)
Data Logging (377 FC/378 FC) Firmware Update (377 FC/378 FC)
The Fluke Connect™ app enables you to log the data Firmware updates are available for Clamps that have the
measurements. This app shows measurements from the Fluke Connect™ feature. The Fluke Connect mobile app shows a
connected Clamp on your smartphone or tablet display. The app notification if a firmware update is available when the unit is
also saves the measurements to the Fluke Connect Cloud™ connected to the app.
storage and shares the information with your team.
To update:
Note
1. Make sure the Product has at least 50 % battery power
The logging interval is set in the Fluke Connect app.
available.
Logging is not available for the inrush and line-to-line
measurement modes. 2. Make sure you download all the logged data before you
update the firmware.
To log measurements:
3. In the app, tap Update to start the firmware update to the
1. On the Clamp, push I for >2 s. Product.
The memory icon indicates how much memory is available.
Firmware Version
2. On the Clamp, push I for >2 s to stop logging.
The firmware version for the Clamp is found in the Maintenance
Clear Memory (377 FC/378 FC) Mode.
See Power-On Options. To enter Maintenance Mode:
1. Turn off the Clamp.
2. Push and hold e as you turn the control knob to V.
The Clamp goes into the option mode.
3. Push B until nmAt nm0d shows on the display.
4. Push M.
All LCD segments turn on.
5. Release e.
All LCD segments continue to show on the display.
6. Press e again to show the firmware version.
17
377/377 FC/378/378 FC
Users Manual
Maintenance Service
The Product does not require routine maintenance. An authorized Fluke Calibration service center should service the
Product at two-year intervals to maintain optimum performance.
XW Warning
Contact your equipment distributor or authorized Fluke Calibration
To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or Service Center for any equipment performance failure or to
personal injury: schedule regular maintenance service. See Contact Fluke for
• Remove the input signals before you clean the more information.
Product. Table 6 is a list of replacement parts.
• Repair the Product before use if the battery Table 6. Replacement Parts
leaks. Battery leakage may create a shock
hazard or damage the Product. Fluke Part or
Item/Description
• Use only specified replacement parts. Model Number
• Have an approved technician repair the Product. Battery, AA 1.5 V (x2) 376756
• Remove the batteries if the Product is not used
Battery Door 5105034
for an extended period of time, or if stored in
temperatures above 50 °C. If the batteries are Insulated Test Lead Set TL224
not removed, battery leakage may result.
Test Probe Set TP175
How to Clean the Case
Alligator Clip AC285
Wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent.
W Caution Flexible Current Probe i2500-10 3676410
Do not use abrasives, isopropyl alcohol, or Flexible Current Probe i2500-18 3798105
solvents to clean the case or lens/window. Magnet Strap 669952
Environmental
Strap (9-inch) 669960
This Product has electronic printed circuit boards. These
components must be disposed of specifically when the Product is Carry Case 5211830
at the end of its use.
The manufacturer offers to take back the Product from the
customer to ensure that the Product is disposed of in an
environmentally-friendly manner when it is at the end of its use.
See Contact Fluke for more information.
18