Micro Project Sne
Micro Project Sne
EDUCATION
MICRO PROJECT
I
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that 1. Omkar Harichandra Shete (425)
2. Chinmay Gawde(426).
3. Prathmesh Varhadi(427).
of 4th Semester of Diploma in Information Technology of Institute,
Navjeevan Polytechnic(Code: 0144) has completed the Micro Project
satisfactorily in Subject: Software Engineering (22413) for theacademic year 2022-
2023 as prescribed in the curriculum.
Place: Bhandup. Enrollment no:- 1. 2101440025
2.2101440026
3.2101440027
II
GROUP DETAILS:-
SR. Name of Group Roll Enrollment Seat no
NO Members no No
1. Omkar shete 425 2101440025
III
Brief Introduction:- A learning system based on formalised teaching but with the help
of electronic resources is known as E-learning. While teaching can be based in or out of
the classrooms, the use of computers and the Internet forms the major component of E-
learning. E-learning can also be termed as a network enabled transfer of skills and
knowledge, and the delivery of education is made to a large number of recipients at the
same or different times. Earlier, it was not accepted wholeheartedly as it was assumed
that this system lacked the human element required in learning.
However, with the rapid progress in technology and the advancement in learning
systems, it is now embraced by the masses. The introduction of computers was the basis
of this revolution and with the passage of time, as we get hooked to smartphones,
tablets, etc, these devices now have an importance place in the classrooms for learning.
Books are gradually getting replaced by electronic educational materials like optical discs
or pen drives. Knowledge can also be shared via the Internet, which is accessible 24/7,
anywhere, anytime.
Resources Required:-
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Weekly Progress Report(Action Plan) Micro-Project:-
1. Omkar
Discussion and finalization
1st
of topic
4. Omkar
4th Implementation
6.
Compilation of Report All Members
6th
And Presentation
7. 7th Actual Presentation & All members.
Final submission of Micro
Project
Sign of the Student:-
1)
2)
3)
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INDEX
Academic Year: 2022-2023 Name of Faculty: Mamta Mayekar.
Program Code: Information Technology (4IF)
Course & Course Code: Software Engineering (22413)
Roll No: 425,426,427 Enrollment No :2101440025, 2101440026, 2101440027.
Semester: IV Name of Candidate: Omkar , Chinmay & Prathmesh
11. Annexure II
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Wireless Communication.
1. Brief Description:-
E-learning has proved to be the best means in the corporate sector, especially when
training programs are conducted by MNCs for professionals across the globe and
employees are able to acquire important skills while sitting in a board room, or by having
seminars, which are conducted for employees of the same or the different organizations
under one roof. The schools which use E-learning technologies are a step ahead of those
which still have the traditional approach towards learning.
No doubt, it is equally important to take forward the concept of non-electronic teaching
with the help of books and lectures, but the importance and effectiveness of technology-
based learning cannot be taken lightly or ignored completely. It is believed that the
human brain can easily remember and relate to what is seen and heard via moving
pictures or videos. It has also been found that visuals, apart from holding the attention of
the student, are also retained by the brain for longer periods. Various sectors, including
agriculture, medicine, education, services, business, and government setups are adapting
to the concept of E-learning which helps in the progress of a nation.
The study will be conducted in one month; hopefully it will be enough to both interviewer
and respondent to send and respond to the questions for submission. The project
preparation will take two months which will include the submission of the project
documentation. During the designing of the interface and the whole system the will be a
constant checking up with the users who include students and lectures and some
professional system developers.
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5. Actual Resources Used
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7. Implementation and Result
Introduction :-
E-learning uses the Internet or other digital content for learning and education
activities, that takes full advantage of modern educational technology to provide a new
mechanism for communication and learning environment rich in resources to achieve a
new way of learning.
In the 20th century, there was an international movement in favor of e-learning
integration in higher education.
This movement has been operationalized due to the variety of the educational offer by
universities, which most have opted to diversify knowledge dissemination means (sounds,
images, animations, etc.)
to meet the needs of their target public.
If access to knowledge was previously conditioned by the physical presence in the
classroom, technology enables its learners to exceed this condition of presence and be
opened towards other learning modalities today.
Among these solutions, distance learning seems to be the challenge ahead to face the
new training requirements in the digital era.
Definitions:-
The most possible and most current distance learning is currently based on the In ternet.
For this, the term E-learning is increasingly used to include any open and distance learning
using information and communication technologies. We adopt this term as moreover in
the rest of this book.
• E-learning: This means "electronic education"; it is a discipline where teaching theory and
computer network technologies are combined to allow learners to complete their courses
via a computer network (Internet or Intranet) .
• Distance learning: A more general concept in the sense that the means used to
communicate between learners and trainers are not specified.
• Traditional correspondence training, communication by telephone, fax, etc.
• We also speak of ODL1 for open and distance learning; the opening is made to a large
audience.
• The most used opening tool today remains the Web.
Instructional Management Systems – Learning Design: We can also cite the IMS-LD
specification, resulting from the work of the Open University of the Netherlands on
educational modeling languages called EML18, which is a metalanguage for describing
pedagogical models or scenarios (accompanied by resources and services required to
achieve one or more learning objectives).
Instructional Management Systems – Question and Test Interoperability: The QTI
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specification of IMS allows us to represent the data structure of a question (item) and a
test (assessment), as well as the corresponding results particularly, attracted our
attention given the interest of this thesis for evaluation. However, as shown in Figure 3
which shows the main elements of version V2.1, this specification is based on tests and
therefore questionnaires and does not deal with open questions.
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virtual learning environment or an online education program to take place:
• Content management - Creation, storage, access, and use of learning resources.
• Mapping and planning of the study program – Course planning, evaluation, and
personalization of the learning experience.
• Learner engagement and administration – Managing access to learner information
and resources and monitoring progress and success.
• Communication and collaboration - Emails, reviews, chat, wikis, blogs.
Free and Proprietary E-Learning Platforms
Proprietary e-learning platforms are developed for the commercial activity of selling a
distance-learning product (e.g., Captera, Training Industry, e-Learning Industry,
Coursera .
Free e-learning platforms are offered in open code and are based on the philosophy
of "free software" defined by the "Free software Foundation" which considers free
software available in the form of source code, freely reusable and modifiable. However,
free software does not mean free because professionalism and the quality of services
require the expertise and costs associated with this quality.
Proprietary e-learning platforms have certain differences from free e-learning platforms.
The first important difference concerns the educational approach.
Feasibility Study :-
The best LMS solution is defined in this study as one in which all LMS components are
considered within the total learning infrastructure of Zanzibar University such that
maximum student success is ensured from both an institutional and System perspective.
Aspects of these components within the frame work of student success were assessed by
the following attributes:
• Cost effectiveness: - the total cost figures included in this report represent a current
snapshot of the LMS expenditures excluding self-hosting and migration cost, is reported
to the Assessment team. The benefits of the LMS is expected to be more than cost such
as hosting maintenance and other cost that may be incurred.
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• Support and Training: - the system must have a virtual learning community provides
students orientates templates and professionals, development resources for faculty by
providing online help desk services for students and faculty that includes chat, email,
telephone and a personalized support portal available 24/7/365.
• Ease of Use: - the LMS must have ease of use components and no additional instrument
questions were developed the system should have a higher level of instructor and
administrator perceived application functionality.
• Scalability: - the LMS must be able to report on the number of active course, users, and
average course size and storage capacity on their LMS. It should be able to hold a lot of
actives but still be able to use a less storage capacity.
• Sustainability: - The sustainability of an LMS is paramount to the future growth of
distance learning in the university. The system-wide capability to support LMS-centric
learning technology is challenging in both the short and long terms. Information from the
success NC listening tour notes indicate that: -
(1) Colleges differ on LMS preferences but want continued support from the System
Office.
(2) Learning technology offers an effective and flexible means to facilitate learning.
(3) Increased enrollments have negatively affected instructors, strained facilities, and
encouraged creative interventions to maximize resources.
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may require products and services supplied by a variety of vendors, leaving one to
connect the dots. One way to start is to define the goals of the desired learning solution.
Definition of the goals of an E-Learning solution is driven by the following factors:
• To perform task analysis Determine the tasks to be taught, identify subtasks and other
elements involved, and identify the knowledge, skills, and attitudes required to complete
the tasks efficiently and effectively.
• To perform training needs analysis Identify the target audience for the training. Identify
the shortfall in knowledge, skills, and attitudes of this audience and determine what the
target learners need to know.
• To review existing capabilities Review existing methods and infrastructure for providing
training or meeting learning needs.
• To determine expectations Identify concrete expectations and/or ROI requirements
from the desired E-Learning solution. The development of an E-Learning strategy begins
by setting goals. What will the E-Learning strategy accomplish? Without a true
understanding of the goals of the E-Learning strategy, it will be difficult, if not impossible,
to be successful. Before implementing E-Learning, organizations need to set common
goals or objectives. Common goals and objectives include the following:
• To reduce learning costs As a small business owner, you know that online transactions
cost a fraction as much those requiring paper or staff. It’s the same with E-Learning
because there are no papers, no delays, and no travel expenses. Such learning enables
employees to take what they have just learned from their computer screens and apply it
to the tasks at hand.
• To motivate employees E-Learning is considered an effective way to keep up with new
technology, to generate new ideas, and to keep your workforce fresh and inspired.
• To improve flexibility of course delivery Smaller businesses don’t have the staff to
manage their training and development initiatives. E-Learning technologies can overcome
these administrative restrictions.
PROBLEM ANALYSIS
Current system
The current situation is very limited to few resources, students are unable to get
knowledge more than that the lecture provides to them. This in the end limits student’s
performances, because everything a student gets is collected from lectures in class. Here
are some of the problems of the current system:
• The current system at Zanzibar University is that lectures download references for
students or for lecturing.
• Students submit assignment to lectures through hard copies or personal emails.
• Students only get help from lectures if the lectures are in they’re office.
• New lectures to a course have to get materials on their own.
• Student are required to physical be in the classroom in order to gain knowledge there
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by sacrificing all other responsibilities.
• Students are unable to share resources effectively and hold group discussions that are
monitored or supervised by lectures
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2. Designing online courses may require more imagination and skill than traditional
courses.
3. Too many new topics could unintentionally shift the attention from important topics in
online discussions.
4. Online interaction centered on information rather than constructing knowledge.
5. If collaboration serves no real purpose learners will end up learning in isolation.
In another researches it was found that to be effective, tertiary education should engage
learners as active participants in their learning. Achieving this means offering learners
opportunities for interaction in ways that can promote change and growth in the learner’s
conception of knowledge. Such pedagogies aim to encourage learners to become
autonomous lifelong learners, capable of problem solving and critical thinking, and to
move them from being passive recipients of information and knowledge to being active,
enthusiastic learners and knowledge creators.
Here are some of the positive aspects of the research area form different source:-
1.Solving problems through online discussions is more rewarding than face to face
discussions and fewer messages are generated.
2. The role for online lectures is critical to success.
3. Open-ended assignments tend to encourage deep thinking.
4. Knowledge acquired by means of repetition is transferred from short-term to long-term
memory.
5. It helps enhance the skill of independent learning, social skills, teamwork, thinking skill
and internet navigation skill.
The main method to identify relevant articles was reading titles and abstracts of selected
journals articles and papers in conference proceedings. While more time consuming this
method was chosen in preference to keyword search as it presents a more thorough
approach to identifying relevant articles. Additionally, keyword search was carried out on
several databases. This was done to cover some additional conference publications and to
cross-check against the primary search method. Among the keywords used were: online
marking, electronic submission, annotation, marking, assessment mark-up, assessment
marking, e-learning formative essay, essay mark-up, formative assessment essay, and
marking essay online.
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construction by Steven d. Lonn Web-based Learning Management Systems (LMS) allow
instructors and students to share instructional materials, make class announcements,
submit and return course assignments, and communicate with each other online. The
results indicate that students successfully used the LMS to interact and, to a significant
extent, collaborate, but there was very little evidence of knowledge construction using
the LMS technology. "The combination of learning principles and (LMS) tools … results in
a learning environment that is greater than simply the sum 12 of its parts. This potential,
often strived for but much less often realized, continues to bring faculty and students to
the (LMS) with an excitement and determination that rests on the hope of deeper, more
meaningful, engaged learning" (Carmean & Haefner, 2002, pp. 34)
The second journal was: - The Educational Value of Integrating a Learning Management
System and a Social Networking Platform by Chikumbutso David Gremu. The use of LMSs
at universities and in different organizations is very wide spread because of the features
they provide which simplify the management and delivery of course content to students.
Regardless of their wide use, their focus is more on the delivery of content than on the
learner. LMSs offer little or no opportunities for learners to interact and collaborate on
different works and to author content which can contribute to the knowledge which is
already available in the systems.
The third journal was: - Academic and student use of a learning management system:
Implications for quality Debbi Weaver Christine Spratt and Chenicheri Sid Nair. Many
higher education institutions have implemented a learning management system (LMS) to
manage online learning and teaching, with varying levels of support provided to staff and
students, but often there is little subsequent investigation into the quality of the online
sites or the use made of the support structures provided.
The fourth journal was: - e-Learning and implications for New Zealand schools: a
literature review Report to the Ministry of Education by Noeline Wright. This e-Learning
literature review examined texts across a range of countries, but within a relatively short
time frame of the preceding five years. A range of criteria were used to select or eliminate
studies for closer review. E-Learning tools can motivate and engage students. These may
be critical factors leading to improved educational outcomes. Many young people are
technologically literate regarding social networking and using mobile technologies as
everyday tools, but they may still be neophytes when it comes to understanding how to
use them in purposeful and educationally oriented ways.
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8. Conclusion:-
In conclusion, to these research project I find that to develop a fully working system is not
only a difficult task but also requires a lot knowledge in database design and some
programming languages. I wish I could develop the system I had in my mind but due to
the limited skill I couldn’t.
It would be very helpful if the University could concentrate on some of the subjects to be
covered in a way that they would help students in their projects, instead of learning C we
could be taught ASP.net, PHP and the other languages that are used when developing a
system.
Finally I would like to express myself as to how I find this process of developing a system
to be very awaking to the mind of a student and to learn how to and teach themselves
things. I have built a skill of how to search for things and develop then to my needs. It has
indeed been a great experience.
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Micro Project Evaluation Sheet
Name of Student: Omkar Harichandra Shete Enrollment No: 2101440025
Name of Program: Information Technology Semester: (IV).
Course Title:-Software Engineering Code: (22413)
Title of Micro Project: E-Learning Platform.
Course Outcomes Achieved:
a. Select suitable Software Process model for software development.
b. Prepare software requirement specifications.
c. Use Software modeling to create data designs.
d. Estimate size and cost of software product.
e. Apply project management and quality assurance principles in software development.
Sr. Characteristic to Poor Average Good Excellent Sub
No. be assessed (Marks 1-3) (Marks 4 -5) (Marks 6-8) (Marks 9-10) Total
( A)Process and Product Assessment(Convert above total marks out of 6 marks. )
1. Relevance to the
Course
2. Literature
Review/information
collection
3. Completion of the
target as per
project proposal
4. Analysis of data and
representation
5. Quality of
Prototype/Mode
l
6. Report
Preparation
.
( B) Individual Presentation/Viva (Convert above marks Total Marks out of 4)
7. Presentation
8. Viva
(A) (B) Total Marks 10
Process and Product Individual
Assessment (6 marks) Presentation/Viva(4 marks)
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Micro Project Evaluation Sheet
Name of Student: Chinmay Gawade Enrollment No: 2101440026
Name of Program: Information Technology Semester: (IV).
Course Title:-Software Engineering Code: (22413)
Title of Micro Project: E-Learning Platform.
Course Outcomes Achieved:
a. Select suitable Software Process model for software development.
b. Prepare software requirement specifications.
c. Use Software modeling to create data designs.
d. Estimate size and cost of software product.
e. Apply project management and quality assurance principles in software development.
Sr. Characteristic to Poor Average Good Excellent Sub
No. be assessed (Marks 1-3) (Marks 4 -5) (Marks 6-8) (Marks 9-10) Total
( A)Process and Product Assessment(Convert above total marks out of 6 marks. )
1. Relevance to the
Course
2. Literature
Review/information
collection
3. Completion of the
target as per
project proposal
4. Analysis of data and
representation
5. Quality of
Prototype/Mode
l
6. Report
Preparation
.
( B) Individual Presentation/Viva (Convert above marks Total Marks out of 4)
7. Presentation
8. Viva
(A) (B) Total Marks 10
Process and Product Individual
Assessment (6 marks) Presentation/Viva(4 marks)
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Micro Project Evaluation Sheet
Name of Student: Prathmesh Varhadi. Enrollment No: 2101440027
Name of Program: Information Technology Semester: (IV).
Course Title:-Software Engineering Code: (22413)
Title of Micro Project: E-Learning Platform.
Course Outcomes Achieved:
a. Select suitable Software Process model for software development.
b. Prepare software requirement specifications.
c. Use Software modeling to create data designs.
d. Estimate size and cost of software product.
e. Apply project management and quality assurance principles in software development.
Sr. Characteristic to Poor Average Good Excellent Sub
No. be assessed (Marks 1-3) (Marks 4 -5) (Marks 6-8) (Marks 9-10) Total
( A)Process and Product Assessment(Convert above total marks out of 6 marks. )
1. Relevance to the
Course
2. Literature
Review/information
collection
3. Completion of the
target as per
project proposal
4. Analysis of data and
representation
5. Quality of
Prototype/Mode
l
6. Report
Preparation
.
( B) Individual Presentation/Viva (Convert above marks Total Marks out of 4)
7. Presentation
8. Viva
(A) (B) Total Marks 10
Process and Product Individual
Assessment (6 marks) Presentation/Viva(4 marks)
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Micro Project Evaluation Sheet
Sr. Characteristic to Poor Average Good Excellent Sub
No. be assessed . (Marks 1- (Marks 4 - (Marks 6- (Marks 9- Total
3) 5) 8) 10)
( A)Process and Product Assessment(Convert above total marks out of
(6 marks.)
1. Relevance to the
Course
2. Literature
Review/information
collection
3. Completion of the
target as per
project proposal
4. Analysis of data and
representation
5. Quality of
Prototype/Model
6. Report
Preparation.
( B) Individual Presentation/Viva (Convert above marks Total Marks out of 4)
7. Presentation
8. Viva
(A) (B) Total Marks 10
Process and Product Individual
Assessment (6 marks) Presentation/Viva
(4 marks)
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ANNEXURE II
Evaluation Sheet for the Micro Project
Academic Year: 2022-2023
Domain…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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