Scribd
Upload
13 views

Exp 3B Assignment

The document describes experiments performed on electric circuits to analyze the characteristics of various components. It includes experiments to determine the current-limited power supply I-V characteristics, analyze ammeter loading, measure voltmeter loading, determine oscilloscope loading, and analyze the equivalent resistance of a function generator. Procedures and measurements are provided for each experiment.

Uploaded by

Mohammed TAOUSSI
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
13 views

Exp 3B Assignment

The document describes experiments performed on electric circuits to analyze the characteristics of various components. It includes experiments to determine the current-limited power supply I-V characteristics, analyze ammeter loading, measure voltmeter loading, determine oscilloscope loading, and analyze the equivalent resistance of a function generator. Procedures and measurements are provided for each experiment.

Uploaded by

Mohammed TAOUSSI
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

Electric Circuits EE 213

Assignment Exp.3B

1.St.Name:……………………………………
St.NO: ……………………………………….

2.St.Name: ………………………………….
St.NO: ………………………………………
3.St.Name: ………………………………….
St.NO: ……………………………………….

Sect. No: ………………………………

1
PART ONE:- Current-Limited Power Supply I-V
Characteristics
For any practical power supply, there's a max. value of current Imax when the output
Voltage is Vso.

When Is < Imax  the output voltage Vso remains constant.


When R1 < R1max  the supply voltage decreases to Imax*R1
(Note: Vso is called the OPEN-CIRCUIT Voltage, and Imax is called the SHORT-
CIRCUIT Current)

1. Set the Coarse and Fine voltage controls and the Current Limit control to
minimum.
2. Construct the circuit shown below.

3. To ensure safe power ratings:

o Set R1 = 1Ω, Vs ≈ 2V, and adjust the Current Limit control until
DMM2 reads Imax = 0.6 A.

o Remove R1, adjust the power supply for Vso = 12V.

R1 (Ω) ∞ 80 40 25 20 15 10 5 0
DMM1 (V)
DMM2 (mA)

4. Readjust current limit to Imax = 0.4 A


5. Remove R1, adjust the power supply for Vso = 16V.

2
R1 (Ω) ∞ 160 80 50 40 30 20 10 0
DMM1 (V)
DMM2 (mA)

• Plot the two I –V characteristics from these measurements. Show the load
lines and the operating points.

PART TWO:- Ammeter Loading


+ Va -
1. Turn both power supply voltage to Min
2. Construct the circuit DMM2 I
3. Choose R= 2.2 K
4. Measure R using DMM: --------------
+
Vs R
Vr
DMM1
-

5. Adjust Voltage Source of 4 V on DMM1. At DMM1=

6. Record Current by DMM2=

Using lowest range of current (---------------)

DMM1 DMM2
Va At I =
Vr At I =

Repeat with Vs=30 V

Adjust Voltage Source of 30 V on DMM1. At DMM1=

Using lowest range of current (-------------------)

DMM1 DMM2

3
Va At I =
Vr At I =

Repeat with Vs=30 V


Using highest range of current (-----------------)

DMM1 DMM2
Va At I =
Vr At I =
• Calculate the equivalent resistance of DMM2 for each range used in the
measurements, assuming the equivalent resistance of DMM1 to be infinite.

• Calculate the percent error in circuit current, I, caused by DMM2 in each


case.

PART THREE:- Voltmeter Loading


Measurements are now made to determine the equivalent resistance of the DMM
when used at voltmeter, and how it affects the accuracy of results:

1. Construct the Circuit shown: R1

+
V2 DMM
Vs R2 -

2. R1= 470; R2 = 1 MΩ
3. Measure the Resistance:

4. Using DMM to adjust voltage Vs = 30 V

5. Record DMM Mode number

6. Measure V2 on lowest:

7. Repeat V2 Measurement with the following resistors values:

R2 value R2 Measured V2 Mode


1MΩ

4
220 K Ω
22 K Ω

• Calculate the equivalent resistance of DMM using the measured values of R1


and R2 in each case.

• Calculate the percent error in the measured values of V2 caused by DMM.

PART FOUR:- Oscilloscope Loading


FG Scope

Rg R1

Vs R2
+
V2 Rin
-

1. Construct the Circuit shown above.


2. Apply voltage across R2 to scope CH 1 with DC coupling.
3. Use fixed R1
4. Use decade box for R2
5. Always use the highest possible vertical sensitivity
6. Record the setting used
7. Set FG frequency to 1 KHz sinusoidal output and the open circuit voltage ( with
R1 = 0; R2 = ∞) to 8 Vp-p:

8. With R1 = 1 MΩ measure V2 p-p for the following values of R2:


Resister value by
Resister value
DMM
V2 p-p
R2 = 50 KΩ
R2 =1 MΩ
R2 =2 MΩ
R2 =5 MΩ

• Calculate the equivalent scope input resistance Rin using the measured values
of R1 and R2.

• Calculate the percent error in the V2 measurements caused by the infinite


value of Rin.

5
PART FIVE:- Function Generator Equivalent Resistance

FG

Rg

+ +
Vs R1 Vo DMM
- -

1. Construct the Circuit above.


2. Use Decade box for R1
3. Set R1 = 100 KΩ
4. FG = 1 Vrms sinusoidal at 100 KHz.

Measure Vout:

Resister Value R1 By DMM Vo


R1 = 10 KΩ
R1 = 1 KΩ
R1 = 500 Ω
R1 = 200 Ω
R1 = 75 Ω
R1 = 50 Ω.

Let R1 = 10 K Ω
FG frequency:

Frequency Value Real value ƒ Vo


ƒ = 1 KHz
ƒ = 10 KHz
ƒ = 100 KHz
ƒ = 1 MHz

Repeat With R1 = 50 Ω

FG frequency:

6
Frequency Value Real value ƒ Vo
ƒ = 1 KHz
ƒ = 10 KHz
ƒ = 100 KHz
ƒ = 1 MHz

• Calculate Rg from every measurement made at 10 KHz.

• How does the output amplitude vary with frequency for R1 = 10 K Ω and R1
= 50 Ω?

Conclusion:

You might also like