EE 216 Electromagnetic Fields 3 \ oo 4 Course Outcomes: At the end ofthe course, students will demonstrate the ability ‘+ To.nderstand the basic laws of electromagnetism. ‘© To obtain the electric and magnetic fields for simple configurations under static conditions. ‘+ To analyse time varying electri and magnetic field. ‘+ To understand Maxwell’s equation in diferent forms and different medi. To understand the propagation of EM waves. UNIT I: Review of Veetor Caleulus (6 hours) ‘Vector algebra- addition, subtraction, Components of vectors, scalar and vector multiplications, triple products, Three orthogonal coordinate systems (rectangular, cylindrical and spherical). Vector calculus- differentiation, partial differentiation, integration, vector operator del, gradient, divergence and cur; integral theorems of vectors. Conversion ofa vector from one coordinate system to another. UNIT 2: Static Electric Field (6 Hours) ‘Coulomb's law, Electric field intensity, Electrical field due to point charges, Line, Surface and Volume charge dsribuions. Gauss lw and its applications. Absolute Electric potential, Potential difference, Calculation of potential differences for different configurations. Electric dipole, Electrostatic Energy and Energy density UNIT: Conductors, Dielectrics and Capacitance (6 Hours) CCurrentand current density, Ohms Law in Pont form, Continuity of curent, Boundary conditions of perfect dielectric materials. Permitivty of dcletric materials, Capacitance, Capacitance of a two wire line, Poisson's equation, Laplace's equation, Solution of Laplace and Poisson's equation, Application of Laplace's and Poisson's equations. UNIT 4: Static Magnetic Fields (6 Hours) Biot-Savart Law, Ampere Law, Magnetic flux and magnetic flux density, Scalar and Vector Magnetic potentials. Steady magnetic fields produced by current carrying conductors. UNIT'S: Magnetic Forces, Materials and Inductance (6 Hours) Force on a moving charge, Force on a differential curent clement, Force between differential current clements, Nature of magnetic materials, Magnetization and permeability, Magnetic boundary conditions, Magnetic ciruits, inductances and mutual inductances, UNIT 6: Time Varying Fields and Maxwell's Equations (6 Hours) Faraday’s law for Electromagnetic induction, Displacement curent, Point form of Maxwell's equation, Integral form of Maxwell’s equations, Motional Electromotive forces, Boundary Conditions. UNIT 7: Electromagnetic Waves (6 Hours) Derivation of Wave Equation, Uniform Plane Waves, Maxwell's equation in Phasor form, Wave equation ‘in Phasor form, Plane waves in free space and in a homogenous material. Wave equation for a conducting. ‘medium, Plane waves in lossy dielectrics, Propagation in good conductors, Skin effet. Poynting theorem.‘Text / References: 1. M.N. O. Sadiku, “Elements of Electromagnetics”, Oxford University Publication, 2014. 2. A. Pramanik, “Electromagnetism - Theory and applications”, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2009. 3. A, Pramanik, “Electromagnetism-Problems with solution’, Prentice Hall India, 2012. 4. G.W. Carter, “The electromagnetic field in its enginecring aspects”, Longmans, 1954, 5. W.J. Duffin, “Electricity and Magnetism”, McGraw Hill Publication, 1980. 6 WJ. Duffin, “Advanced Electricity and Magnetism”, MeGraw Hill, 1968, 7. E.G, Cullwick, “The Fundamentals of Electromagnetism”, Cambridge University Press, 1966. 8. B. D. Popovic, “Introductory Engineering Electromagnetics”, Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers, International Edition, 1971. 9, W. Hayt, “Engincering Electromagnetics”, McGraw Hill Education, 2012. 3. Bleetrostatic Field: Coulomb's tnw, field intensity, Gauss's law, Electric potential and Potential gradient, Relation between E anid V, an Electric dipole and flux lines. Energy density lv electrostatic field. Boundary conditions: Dielectric-dielectric, Conductor dielectric, Conductor-free space, Potsson’s and Laplace's equation, General procedure for. solving Polsson’s and Laplace's equation, \ hn Ce x ose ena AC Mien NRC MK AN aS Ag SSN SAI 4. Magneto Static Field: Biot- Savart law, Ampere’s circuit law, Magnetic static and Vector potential, Forces due to magnetic fie moments, Magnetisation in material, Magnetic boundary condition, In Magnetic energy, Force on magnetic material Jagnetic Nux density, Magnetic torque and itor and Inductances, LECTURES8 5. Electromagnetic Fields: Faraday’s law, Transformer and. moti current, Maxwell's equations, Time varying Potential, LECTURES:4 6, Electromagnetic Wave Propagation: Wave equation, Wave pro) Plane waves in loss less dielectric, Plane wave in free space, Plane Skin effect, Skin depth, Power & Poynting vector, Reflection of a plane wave at normal incidence, reflection of a plane wave at oblique ‘Transmission line equation & solutions, Physical significance of ‘constants, Characteristic impedance, Wavelength, Velocity of propagat ial emf, Displacement Je harmonic fields, lutions, Propagation