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MLP Matrices 24-25

The document contains 15 multiple choice questions related to matrices. The questions cover topics like finding values to satisfy matrix equations, expressing a matrix as the sum of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, finding powers and products of matrices, and determining values for which a matrix satisfies a given condition.

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40 views2 pages

MLP Matrices 24-25

The document contains 15 multiple choice questions related to matrices. The questions cover topics like finding values to satisfy matrix equations, expressing a matrix as the sum of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, finding powers and products of matrices, and determining values for which a matrix satisfies a given condition.

Uploaded by

saumyajalan4689
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class: XII Subject: Mathematics Topic: Matrices (MLP)

0 1
Q1. If A= [ ], then find the real values x and y such that (xI+yA)²= A.
−1 0
 2 −1 5 2  2 5
Q2. Let A =   ,B =   ,C=  , find a matrix D such that CD – AB = 0.
3 4  7 4  3 8
Q3. Express the following matrix as the sum of a symmetric and a skew-symmetric matrix
 3 3 −1
 −2 −2 1  .
 
 −4 −5 2 
 1 3 2 1 
Q4. For what values of x:  1 x 1  2 5 1   2  = 0 ?
  
15 3 2  x 

Q5. Show that the matrix B’AB is symmetric or skew-symmetric according as A is symmetric or
skew-symmetric.
Q6. Show that a matrix which is both symmetric as well as skew-symmetric is a null matrix.
2 3
Q7. If A is a symmetric matrix and B is skew-symmetric matrix such that. A + B = [ ],
5 −1
then find AB.
Q8. Let M be a 3x3 matrix satisfying
0 −1 1 1 1 0
M[1]=[ 2 ], M[−1]=[ 1 ] and M[1]=[ 0 ]. Find the sum of the diagonal entries of M.
0 3 0 −1 1 12
𝜋 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
Q9.For what value of x∈ [0, 2 ], is A+A’=√3 I , where A=[ ]?
− 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
3 −5
Q10.If A= [ ] and f(x) =𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 − 14, find f(A). Hence find A3.
−4 2
1 0 2
Q11.If A=[0 2 1], then show that A is root of the polynomial f(x) = 𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 2.
2 0 3
2 0 1
Q12.If A= [2 1 3], find 𝐴2 − 5𝐴 + 4𝐼 and hence find a matrix X such that 𝐴2 − 5𝐴 + 4𝐼 + 𝑋 = 0
1 −1 0
Q13.Find non-zero values of x satisfying the matrix equation :
2𝑥 2 8 5𝑥 2
𝑥[ ]+ 2[ ]= 2[𝑥 + 8 24]
3 𝑥 4 4𝑥 10 6𝑥
1 2 3  −7 −8 −9 
Q14. Find the matrix X such that X   = .
4 5 6  2 4 6 

 −1 3 5
Q15. If P =  1 -3 -5  , show that P 2 = P, Hence find the matrix Q such that 3P2-2P+Q=I,
 
-1 3 5 
where I is the identity matrix.
ANSWERS :

1 1 1 1  −191 −110
1.x= , y= or x= − , y=- 2. D = 
√2 √2 √2 √2
 77 44 
1 −5 5 3
3 2 2
0 2 2
1 5 4 −2
3. 𝑃 = −2 −2 Q= − 2 0 3 4. -2, -14 7.[ ] 8. 9
2 −1 −4
−5 3
[2 −2 2] [− 2 −3 0]

−1 −1 −3 1 1 3
𝜋 0 0 187 −195
9. 10.f(A)=[ ] A3=[ ] 12. [−1 −3 −10], [1 3 10 ]
6 0 0 −156 148
−5 4 2 5 −4 −2
2 −3 −5
1 −2
13.4 14. X=[ ] 15. Q = [−1 4 5]
2 0
1 −3 −4

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