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Integration Study Guide

This document contains an integration unit test with multiple choice and free response questions. The test covers topics like finding the average value of a function over an interval, evaluating definite and indefinite integrals using techniques like substitution and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, approximating areas under curves using Riemann sums and the trapezoid rule, and applying the Mean Value Theorem for Integrals.

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Irfan Khan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
67 views11 pages

Integration Study Guide

This document contains an integration unit test with multiple choice and free response questions. The test covers topics like finding the average value of a function over an interval, evaluating definite and indefinite integrals using techniques like substitution and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, approximating areas under curves using Riemann sums and the trapezoid rule, and applying the Mean Value Theorem for Integrals.

Uploaded by

Irfan Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Integration Unit Test Name _________________

PMI AP Calculus AB Date_________ Per______

NON CALCULATOR

Multiple Choice: No partial credit is given.


________________________________________________________________________________

1. Find the average value of 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 + 3 on the interval [0,2].

22
(A) 3

17
(B) 3

(C) 4

(D) 27

(E) none of these


________________________________________________________________________________

2. ∫(3𝑥 + 5)2 𝑑𝑥=

(A) 3𝑥 2 + 15𝑥 + 25 + 𝐶

(B) 3𝑥 3 + 15𝑥 2 + 25𝑥 + 𝐶

1
(C) (3𝑥 + 5)3 + 𝐶
3

(D) 3𝑥 + 5 + 𝐶

(E) 9𝑥 2 + 30𝑥 + 25 + 𝐶
________________________________________________________________________________
4 1−(𝑥⁄2)2
3. If the substitution 𝑢 = 𝑥/2 is made, the integral ∫2 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥

2 1−𝑢2 4 1−𝑢2 4 1−𝑢2 4 1−𝑢2 2 1−𝑢2


(A) ∫1 𝑑𝑢 (B) ∫2 𝑑𝑢 (C) ∫2 𝑑𝑢 (D) ∫2 𝑑𝑢 (E) ∫1 𝑑𝑢
𝑢 𝑢 4𝑢 2𝑢 2𝑢
________________________________________________________________________________
𝑥2
4. If 𝐹(𝑥) = ∫1 √1 + 𝑡 3 𝑑𝑡 then 𝐹 ′ (𝑥) =

(A) √1 + 𝑥 3

(B) 2𝑥√1 + 𝑥 3

(C) √1 + 𝑥 6

(D) 2𝑥√1 + 𝑥 6

𝑥2 3𝑡 2
(E) ∫1 𝑑𝑡
2√1+𝑡 3

________________________________________________________________________________

5. What is the value of ∆𝑥 when calculating a right hand approximation of the area under 𝑓(𝑥) =
3𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 1 on [2,7] if = 6 ?

1 5 3
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D) (E) 6
2 6 2

________________________________________________________________________________

6. ∫– 𝑒 𝑥 − 3 𝑑𝑥 =

(A) 𝑒 𝑥 − 3𝑥 + 𝐶

(B) 𝑒 −𝑥 − 3𝑥 + 𝐶

−𝑒 2𝑥
(C) − 3𝑥 + 𝐶
2

(D) 𝑒 −𝑥 − 3 + 𝐶

(E) −𝑒 𝑥 − 3𝑥 + 𝐶

________________________________________________________________________________
7. Which of the following are true?

𝑏
I. If 𝑓(𝑥) is increasing on [𝑎, 𝑏], then the left Riemann sum for ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is an underestimate.
𝑏
II. If 𝑓(𝑥) is concave down on[𝑎, 𝑏], then the trapezoid approximation for ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is an
overestimate the area under the curve.
𝑏
III. If 𝑓(𝑥) is concave down on [𝑎, 𝑏], then the midpoint Riemann sum for ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is an
overestimate.

(A) I only (B) II only (C) I and III (D) II and III (E) I, II and III

________________________________________________________________________________
18
8. Use a right hand Riemann sum to approximate the integral ∫0 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 based off of the values
in the table.
𝑥 0 3 9 11 12 18
𝑓(𝑥) -3 -5 -4 -3 -1 1

(A) −43.2

(B) −14

(C) −56

(D) −40

(E) −37
________________________________________________________________________________

9. The area of the region bounded by the graph of 𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 and the x-axis from 𝑥 = 1 to 𝑥 =
3 is

(A) 36

(B) 34

(C) 31

(D) 26

(E) 12

________________________________________________________________________________
FREE RESPONSE: Partial credit may be awarded.

10. Estimate the area under the curve given the following information, using 𝑛 = 4.

a. Use a LRAM (left hand sum) to estimate the area on [-6,6].


𝒙 𝒚
−6 3
−3 5
0 4.5
3 3
6 2.5 b. Use a RRAM (right hand sum) to estimate the area on [-6,6].

11. Given that g and h are continuous functions, and


6 6 6
∫2 𝑔(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = −1, ∫2 ℎ(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 0 and ∫5 ℎ(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 9
Find:

2
a. ∫6 𝑔(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =

5
b. ∫2 ℎ(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =

5
c. ∫5 ℎ(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =

6
d. ∫2 4ℎ(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =

6
e. ∫2 [𝑔(𝑥) − ℎ(𝑥)]𝑑𝑥 =
12. Evaluate the following indefinite integrals:

a. ∫ 𝑐𝑠𝑐𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =

𝑥 3 +7𝑥
b. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥

1
c. ∫ − 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =

13. Evaluate the following definite integrals:

7
a. ∫2 6𝑥 + 9 𝑑𝑥 =

𝜋 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
b. ∫0 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥

𝑙𝑛5
c. ∫0 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

14. Evaluate ∫(2𝑥 + 5)(𝑥 2 + 5𝑥)7 𝑑𝑥

15. Given the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 5 − 2𝑥 3 − 2, find the value, c, that satisfies the Mean Value
Theorem for integrals on the interval [−1,1].
Integration Unit Test Name _________________
PMI AP Calculus AB Date_________ Per______

CALCULATOR ALLOWED

Multiple Choice: No partial credit is given.


________________________________________________________________________________

16. Which of the following properties of the definite integral is/are true?

𝑏 𝑏
I. ∫𝑎 𝑘𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝑘 ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 ; k is a constant
𝑏 𝑏
II. ∫𝑎 𝑥𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝑏 𝑐 𝑏
III. ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑐 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 if 𝑎 < 𝑐 < 𝑏

(A) I only

(B) I and II only

(C) I and III only

(D) II and III only

(E) I, II, and III

________________________________________________________________________________
𝜋
17. Evaluate: ∫03 4𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥

(A) 4𝜋

(B) 4

(C) 4√3

(D) −2

4𝜋
(E) 3

________________________________________________________________________________
2
18. If ∫0 (2𝑥 3 − 𝑘𝑥 2 + 2𝑘)𝑑𝑥 = 12, then k must be

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 3

(D) −2

(E) −3
________________________________________________________________________________

19. The function 𝑓 is continuous on the closed interval [2,8] and has values that are given in the
table below. Using the subintervals [2,5], [5,7], [7,8] what is the trapezoidal approximation of
8
∫2 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 ?
𝑥 2 5 7 8

(A) 160 𝑓(𝑥) 10 30 40 20

(B) 130

(C) 110

(D) 190

(E) 210

________________________________________________________________________________
2
20. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑒 4𝑥 𝑑𝑥

1
(A) (𝑒 8 − 1)
4

1
(B) (𝑒 8 − 1)
2

(C) 𝑒 8 − 1

1
(D) 4
𝑒8

1
(E) 𝑒8 − 1
4
21. Let R be the region under the curve 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 and above the x-axis over the interval [0, 𝜋].
Which of the following is an approximation of the area in region R using a right rectangular
approximation method with 4 subdivisions of that interval?

𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(A) sin (4 ) + sin ( 2 ) + sin ( 4 ) + sin(𝜋)

𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(B) sin(0) + sin ( 4 ) + sin (2 ) + sin ( 4 )

1 𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(C) [sin (4 ) + sin ( 2 ) + sin ( 4 ) + sin(𝜋)]
4

1 𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(D) [sin(0) + sin ( 4 ) + sin (2 ) + sin ( 4 )]
4

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(E) [sin ( 4 ) + sin ( 2 ) + sin ( 4 ) + sin(𝜋)]
4

________________________________________________________________________________
𝑥 2
22. If 𝑔(𝑥) = ∫0 𝑒 −𝑡 𝑑𝑡, then 𝑔′ (𝑥) =

2
(A) 2𝑥𝑒 −𝑥

2
(B) −2𝑥𝑒 −𝑥

2
𝑒 −𝑥 +1
(C) −𝑒
−𝑥 2 +1

2
(D) 𝑒 −𝑥

2
(E) 𝑒 −𝑥 − 1
________________________________________________________________________________

23. What is the approximation for the area under the curve 𝑦 = √5 + 𝑥 5 on the interval [0,3] using
midpoints of 4 subintervals?

(A) 11.992 (B) 16.155 (C) 16.456 (D) 17.059 (E) 22.126

________________________________________________________________________________
FREE RESPONSE: Partial credit may be awarded.

24. a) Find the average value of 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 8 over the interval [1,7].

b) At what point in the given interval is the function equal to its average value?

25. Differentiate each of the following (find 𝑔′ (𝑥)):

𝑥
a) 𝑔(𝑥) = ∫−4 𝑒 2𝑡 cos 2 (1 − 5𝑡)𝑑𝑡

1 𝑡 4 +1
b) 𝑔(𝑥) = ∫𝑥 2 2 𝑑𝑡
𝑡 +1

26. Using the given values of the table, find the left hand rectangular approximation for the area
under the curve 𝑓(𝑥) from [2,24].
𝑥 𝑓(𝑥)

2 9.65

4 10.24

8 8.06

11 3.19

15 −2.04

24 −7.23
27. The region bounded by the x-axis and the part of the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 between 𝑥 = 0 and
𝜋
𝑥 = 2 is divided into two regions by the line 𝑥 = 𝑐. If the area of the region for 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑐 is
𝜋
equal to the area of the region for 𝑐 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ , then what is the value of 𝑐?
2

28. Evaluate the following integrals:

50𝑥
a) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
sec (5𝑥 2 +5)

−6 12
b) ∫ ( − ) 𝑑𝑥
𝑥3 𝑥5

−1 5
c) ∫−4 ( ) 𝑑𝑥
𝑥

− ⁄ 𝜋
d) ∫−𝜋 6 4 cos(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
⁄4
INTEGRATION UNIT TEST KEY

Non-Calculator Portion

1. B
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. C
6. E
7. C
8. D
9. B
10. a. 46.5
b. 45
11. a. 1
b. -9
c. 0
d. 0
e. -1
12. a. – 𝑐𝑠𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶
1
b. 3 𝑥 3 + 7𝑥 + 𝐶
c. −𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝐶
13. a. 180
b. 2
c. 4
1
14. 8 (𝑥 2 + 5𝑥)8 + 𝐶
15. 𝑐 = 0 Note: ±√2 not in interval

Calculator Portion

16. C
17. B
18. C
19. A
20. A
21. E
22. D
23. B
24. a. 14
b. 𝑥 = 1 + 2√3 ≈ 4.464
25. a. 𝑔′ (𝑥) = 𝑒 2𝑥 cos2 (1 − 5𝑥)
−2𝑥(𝑥 8 +1) −2𝑥 9 −2𝑥
b. 𝑔′ (𝑥) = 𝑥 4+1 or 𝑥 4 +1
26. 78.84
𝜋
27. 𝑐 = 6
28. a. 5 sin(5𝑥 2 + 5) + 𝐶
3 3
b. 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 4 + 𝐶
c. −5𝑙𝑛4 ≈ −6.931
d. 0.828

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