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P Set 01

1. Trigonometry involves calculating sides and angles of right triangles using ratios such as sine, cosine, and tangent. A Pythagorean triplet is a set of three positive integers that satisfy the Pythagorean theorem. 2. The document provides examples of Pythagorean triplets and formulas for calculating sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, cosecant, and secant based on sides and angles of a right triangle. 3. Several word problems apply trigonometric ratios and identities to calculate unknown angles or sides of triangles.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views

P Set 01

1. Trigonometry involves calculating sides and angles of right triangles using ratios such as sine, cosine, and tangent. A Pythagorean triplet is a set of three positive integers that satisfy the Pythagorean theorem. 2. The document provides examples of Pythagorean triplets and formulas for calculating sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, cosecant, and secant based on sides and angles of a right triangle. 3. Several word problems apply trigonometric ratios and identities to calculate unknown angles or sides of triangles.

Uploaded by

tejpal38329
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Trigonometry

(f=kdks.kfefr
)
1.

a 2 1
2
a 1 2
d.kZ 2
(P) (Hypotenuse) [H]
a
yEc
(Perpendicular) where (a) is a prime number
vkèkkj(Base) (except 2) or a is an odd number
(B) Q. Which among the following is a pythagorus
triplet ?
As per pythagorus theorem
(a) 15, 112, 113
ikbFkkxksjl çes; ds vuqlkj%& (b) 15, 18, 21
2
(vkèkkj)
2 2 2
H = P +B (c) 15, 17, 22
2 (d) 15, 8, 13
(d.kZ)
(yEc)2
Pythagorus triplet
3, 4, 5
8, 15, 17 P H
5, 12, 13
12, 35, 37 
7, 24, 25 B
16, 63, 65
P
9, 40, 41 (i) sin = , cosec = H/P
20, 21, 29 H
11, 60, 61 sin = 1/cosec
28, 45, 53 sincosec = 1
13, 84, 85 (ii) cos = B/H
39, 80, 89 sec = H/B
15, 112, 113 cos = 1/sec
Question Based on triplet seccos = 1
Find the value of (?) P /H
1. (iii) tan = P/B = B / H = sin/cos

B/H
cot = B/P = P / H = cos/sin
?
60 tan = 1/cot
tan × cot = 1
63
2.

8.5
7.5

?
Some interesting fact about triplet –

1
Degree
 0° 30° 45° 60° 90°

Sin 0 ½ 1 3 1
2 2

1 3 1
Cos ½ 0
2 2

1
Tan 0 1 3 
3

Cosec  2 2
2 1
3
2
Sec 1 2 2 
3
1
Cot  3 1 0
3

Q. If sin 50° = 5/13


then cos40° + sin50° = ?
Q. If sin17° = x/y
then sec17° – sin73° = ?

m2 – 1
Q. If cot37° =
2m
then sin37° + cos53° = ?
Q. In a ABC
AB = 2 6
B = 90°
AC – BC = 2
then secA + tanA = ?

3 3 3
Q. If tan =    .....
4 4 4
then sin + sec = ?

Q. If tan = 12  12  12 – .....
then sin + sec = ?
a 2  b2
Q. If sin 
a 2  b2
then cos = ?
Q. If in a ABC, B = 90°, AC = 2 5 ,
AB – BC = 2 then find cos2A – sin2A ?

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