Critical Literature Review Example
Critical Literature Review Example
Welcome to our guide on crafting a critical literature review. As any researcher or academic will
attest, composing a literature review is no easy feat. It demands a meticulous approach, deep
analytical skills, and a keen understanding of the subject matter. Whether you're a seasoned scholar
or a student embarking on your academic journey, mastering this essential component of academic
writing is paramount.
A critical literature review serves as the cornerstone of any scholarly work, providing a
comprehensive analysis of existing literature relevant to your research topic. It goes beyond mere
summarization, delving into the strengths, weaknesses, and gaps in existing research. Through critical
examination and synthesis, it forms the basis for new insights, theories, and methodologies.
However, the process of crafting a critical literature review can be daunting. It requires extensive
research, careful evaluation of sources, and the ability to articulate complex ideas coherently.
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researchers feeling lost and unsure of where to begin.
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Some short quotes here and there are okay, though, if you want to emphasize a point, or if what the
author said just cannot be rewritten in your own words. The next part of this chapter looks at the
each section of a literature review and explains how to write them by referring to a review article
that was published in Frontiers in Physiology and shown in Figure 7.1. Each section from the
published article is annotated to highlight important features of the format of the review article, and
identifies the synthesis and evaluation information. Convey it to your reader A literature review may
not have a traditional thesis statement (one that makes an argument), but you do need to tell readers
what to expect. I would love to engage my study under your guidance from the beginning to the
end. Here, we offer five tips for authors of the review articles, relevant to all types of reviews, for
creating useful and relevant literature summary tables. Describe the relationship of each work to the
others under consideration. Thematic reviews are organized around a topic or issue, rather than the
progression of time, although the progression of time may still be incorporated into a thematic
review. When you begin to write your literature review section, you'll be glad you dug deeper into
how the research was designed and constructed because it establishes a means for developing more
substantial analysis and interpretation of the research problem. Selection Methods: Criteria you used
to select (and perhaps exclude) sources in your literature review. Writing service experts are ready to
make it, considering the peculiarities of your educational stage. Literature reviews also provide a
solid background for a research paper’s investigation. For instance, in the humanities, authors might
include more overt argumentation and interpretation of source material in their literature reviews,
whereas in the sciences, authors are more likely to report study designs and results in their literature
reviews; these differences reflect these disciplines’ purposes and conventions in scholarship.
Statement of the Problem restate the topic problem stated clearly. Want to get more advice on how to
handle this body of work. Adobe Express Go from Adobe Express creation to Issuu publication.
Introduction Literature reviews offer a critical synthesis of empirical and theoretical literature to
assess the strength of evidence, develop guidelines for practice and policymaking, and identify areas
for future research. 1 It is often essential and usually the first task in any research endeavour,
particularly in masters or doctoral level education. Our team consists of the best experts with
tremendous academic writing experience. Beltran PV, Nos P, Bastida G, Beltran, B, Arguello L,
Aguas M, Rubin A, Pertejo V, Sala T. You might argue for the relevance of a specific theoretical
approach, or combine various theoretical concepts to create a framework for your research. Consider
whether your sources are current Some disciplines require that you use information that is as current
as possible. Reveals the main points of controversy and gaps within a topic. Hamilton found that
people imagined 3.3 men to each woman in the masculine “generic” condition and 1.5 men per
woman in the unbiased condition. The preferred font for APA papers is Times New Roman set to 12-
point size. Consider organization You’ve got a focus, and you’ve stated it clearly and directly. If
people have no choices or think that they have none, they become depressed. Methodology: For
example, the information was searched through X databases to find relevant research articles about
the Ebola virus and arthropods' role in its spreading. Most valuably, it tells you how many times each
article has been cited, which gives you an idea of how credible (or at least, popular) it is. And
depending on the situation, the literature review may evaluate the sources and advise the reader on
the most pertinent or relevant. To find out what other scholars are writing about your topic To learn
methods and approaches that are appropriate for your study To learn appropriate theory to underpin
your work.
The first step in writing a literature review is to analyse the original investigation research papers that
you have gathered related to your topic. Literature Review Guide: Examples of Literature Reviews
Sample Literature Reviews as part of a articles or Theses Building Customer Loyalty: A Customer
Experience Based Approach in a Tourism Context Detailed one for Masters see chapters two and
three Sample Literature Review on Critical Thinking (Gwendolyn Reece, American University
Library) Literature Review: Examples, Outline, Format Essay Writing How to Write a Literature
Review Written by Daniel Pn. Should your review consist of a summary, synthesis, or a personal
critique. The subsections might include how they are personified, how their proportions are
exaggerated, and their behaviors misunderstood. However, if you are writing a review in the
humanities, history, or social sciences, a survey of the history of the literature may be what is needed,
because what is important is how perspectives have changed through the years or within a certain
time period. Often, the literature review is where you can establish your research as filling a
particular gap or as relevant in a particular way. Also, it helps in tracking and figuring out the flaws
associated or linked with the previous research. Lamb, Sandra E. 1998. How to Write It: A Complete
Guide to Everything You’ll Ever Write. Consider using an article summary, or study summary to
help you organize and summarize your sources. Then you look up a book written in 1968 with
information on how sperm whales have been portrayed in other forms of art, such as in Alaskan
poetry, in French painting, or on whale bone, as the whale hunters in the late 19th century used to
do. It is important to make sure that the same subject is presented in every source as well as your
own dissertation. We will provide you with a review written with fresh opinions on sources and
significant academic worth. Systematic Review Examples This type of literature review is more
structured and rigorous than a narrative review. Suggests questions to drive primary research based
on previous studies. However, integration may not have occurred at the analysis, interpretation and
reporting levels. Once you read it, you will not need a second document or guidance for writing a
custom literature review. Then tighten it up and submit it to your supervisor. Good Sources When
working on a literature review, the most important thing any writer should remember is to find the
best possible sources for their MOP. While people who consumed apples were slightly less likely to
use prescription medications, the study was unable to demonstrate a causal relationship between
these variables. The available templates may be in the form of a table, chart or a structured
framework that extracts some essential information about every article. As such, questioning a
document from various points of view helps you find loopholes, strengths, and weaknesses of the
proposal or report. And don’t forget to tap into your professor’s (or other professors’) knowledge in
the field. I would love to engage my study under your guidance from the beginning to the end.
Depending on the stage at which your paper is at, this may involve merging your literature review
into a partially complete Introduction section, writing the rest of the paper around the literature
review, or other processes. Source: Overview: This systematic review included 72 studies of food
naturalness to explore trends in the literature about its importance for consumers. This will be useful
for making an argument about gaps in the research. Give your interpretation of how and why certain
developments occurred. A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources (such as books, journal
articles, and theses) related to a specific topic or research question. Demonstrates and explains the
background of research for a particular subject matter. In any case, the rest of the work is the hassles
of our writing experts.
There are some subject areas, in which the classic texts do not lose in their reliability even after the
centuries, while others require only cutting edge sources, not obsolete ones. If this is not going
beyond the requirements of writing a sample of literature review, why not. Your devotion to the topic
will be shown in your presented thematic analysis, and you will be able to construct the text body on
it. I t usually has an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis. Maybe you’re
on the verge of getting a doctorate and want a literature review to be just ideal. The analytical
features of a literature review might: Give a new interpretation of old material or combine new with
old interpretations, Trace the intellectual progression of the field, including major debates,
Depending on the situation, evaluate the sources and advise the reader on the most pertinent or
relevant research, or Usually in the conclusion of a literature review, identify where gaps exist in how
a problem has been researched to date. Step 7: Adding the Final Touches Most students make a
common mistake and skip the final stage of the process, which includes proofreading and editing.
Fullscreen Sharing Deliver a distraction-free reading experience with a simple link. Just tell experts
about this and add a few samples of your previous writing pieces. However, fully comprehending its
purpose in the business industry requires more in-depth knowledge. You may also check out outline
templates in Word These templates do not just save time but also provide pointers along which you
can construct your review helping you shape your views and ideas about the work in a more sample
orderly fashion. A CLR forms Section 2 of the Research Proposal max. 40 marks (See module
handbook) An extended CLR typically forms one of the earlier chapters of the final year
dissertation. Source: Overview: This systematic review included 72 studies of food naturalness to
explore trends in the literature about its importance for consumers. Describe the relationship of each
work to the others under consideration. Therefore, while developing literature summary tables, think
twice before using the predeveloped themes. Tip 1: provide detailed information about frameworks
and methods Download figure Open in new tab Download powerpoint Tabular literature summaries
from a scoping review. Though biases are innate to human nature, declaring a project proposal as
perfect and well done simply because your friend made it is horrendously incorrect. Roles of the
literature in research (Fig. 6.1). The entire basis of the research Source of: ideas on topics for research
information on research already done by others methodological or theoretical ideas. This tip will
ensure that you won't miss out on any gaps or errors that might be present in your text. Literature
reviews are the foundation of research on a given topic. I recommend to my students that they
should gather their studies together, take notes on each study, then try to group them by themes that
form the basis for the review (see my step-by-step instructions at the end of the article). It is
practiced in almost all fields including arts, computer science, science, history, and social science etc.
At this workflow stage, you can use all of the knowledge you've gained from us to build your own
outline. The first literature review compares monolingual and bilingual language acquisition skills
and uses various sources to prove its point: The second literature review compares the impact of fear
and pain on a protagonist’s overall development in various settings: Both reviews will help you
sharpen your skills and provide good guidelines for writing high-quality papers. The Wow-effect can
be achieved only if you focus all your efforts on this task or if you contact professional writers and
request for assistance. If there is indeed such a relationship, they suggest, promoting apple
consumption could help reduce healthcare costs. First, there are the primary studies that researchers
conduct and publish. And depending on the situation, the literature review may evaluate the sources
and advise the reader on the most pertinent or relevant. New York: Longman. Jones, Robert, Patrick
Bizzaro, and Cynthia Selfe. 1997. The Harcourt Brace Guide to Writing in the Disciplines. Take this
argumentative literature review example to prepare an argument that best fits your research.
Instead, looking for similar themes and subjects, you are supposed to discuss how different
researchers approached the same issues. It can be undertaken as stand-alone projects in their own
right, or as a precursor to a systematic review. You may like to collate the common themes in a
synthesis grid (see, for example Table 7.4 ). Step three of writing a literature review is evaluation,
which can only be done after carefully analysing your research papers and synthesising the common
themes (findings). Narrow your topic There are hundreds or even thousands of articles and books on
most areas of study. These documents allow you to compile details about your sources, such as the
foundational. Embed Host your publication on your website or blog with just a few clicks. There are
numerous ways to find relevant literature, but I’ll cover my top four tactics here. Thinking
interdisciplinarily about a research problem can be a rewarding exercise in applying new ideas,
theories, or concepts to an old problem. If applicable: define how your own study will contribute to
further disclosure of the topic. Summarize and Synthesize Remember to summarize and synthesize
your sources within each thematic paragraph as well as throughout the review. Make sure you choose
a clear and easily-readable font. Have you written a stellar literature review you care to share for
teaching purposes. These hacks help you understand how to prepare your literature research
correctly, avoiding numerous common mistakes. However, if you are writing a review in the
humanities, history, or social sciences, a survey of the history of the literature may be what is needed,
because what is important is how perspectives have changed through the years or within a certain
time period. Can you find a lot of citations from this author’s research. Your work and your findings
will be significant only to the extent that they are the same as, or different from, other people’s work.
All rights reserved. 374 IMAGES 50 Smart Literature Review Templates (APA). If you’d also rather
trust an expert than write an overview yourself, there’s good news. You have some chance to do this
in your introduction in an article, but the literature review section gives a more extended opportunity
to establish the conversation in the way you would like your readers to see it. Expected outcomes
Overall trends in the literature on this topic: While the natural reservoir of the virus is still not known
with certainty, many researchers believe that arthropods (and fruit bats, in particular) pay a
significant role in the distribution of the virus. Methodologically As made obvious by the
terminology, this type of structuring focuses on the methods used to present the central concept.
When you find a useful book or article, you can check the bibliography to find other relevant
sources. Given this, while literature reviews are designed to provide an overview and synthesis of
pertinent sources you have explored, there are a number of approaches you could adopt depending
upon the type of analysis underpinning your study. More and more cultural studies scholars are
accepting popular media as a subject worthy of academic consideration. At this point, be sure to use
only trusted sources, such as ones from university libraries, online scientific databases, etc. So you’re
able to only cooperate with the highly-qualified expert related to your topic. This PDF contains a red
highlighter mark that describes the key points. For instance, the review might examine whaling from
pre-1600-1699, 1700-1799, and 1800-1899. Provide background information on the Ebola virus:
genome, pathogenesis, transmission, epidemiology, treatment, etc. However, some customers want to
make the most out of service.