Crack Width Check BS5400 4
Crack Width Check BS5400 4
3 . 8 bt h(a '−d c ) M
ε m=ε 1−[ ][(1− q )10−9 ]
ε s A s (h−d c ) Mg
but shall not be greater than e1
e1 is the calculated strain at the level where cracking is being considered, ignoring
stiffening of the concrete in the tension zone;
bt is the width of the section at the level of the centroid of the tension steel;
a' is the distance from the compression face to the point at which the crack width is
being calculated;
Mg is the moment at the section considered due to permanent loads ;
Mq is the moment at the section considered due to live loads;
es is the calculated strain in the tension reinforcement, ignoring the stiffening effect
of the concrete in the tension zone;
As is the area of tension reinforcement b
Mg = 389.3 KNm
Mq = 0 KNm
Ec = 30.8 kN/mm² Short term x
Ec = 15.40 KN/mm² Intermediate value d
Es = 205 KN/mm²
b 1000 mm
Bar spacing 63 mm²
Bar dia. 20 mm
Cnom 70 mm
Cover 70 mm
Thickness 600 mm
a' 600 mm (equals h unless
cover is more than
nominal)
√
acr = S 2 bar . dia 2 bar . dia
( ) +( C + ) − = 76 mm
2 2 2
m = Es / Ec = 205 / 15.4 = 13.3
x = 204.62 mm (dc)
-337.4 Not acceptable
I = I ' + I ''+ A 1 d
12
I = 9.46E+09 mm4
w = 0.25115 mm