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Lecture Notes (Dragged) 3

This document contains lecture notes on transformations of graphs in mathematics. It provides examples of transforming the graph of the function f(x)=2x/(x+1) by adding or subtracting constants or shifting the input by constants. Specifically, it sketches the graphs of (i) y=f(x)+1, (ii) y=f(x)-2, (iii) y=f(x-1), and (iv) y=f(x+3), showing any asymptotes, turning points, or intersections with the x- and y-axes.

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23 views

Lecture Notes (Dragged) 3

This document contains lecture notes on transformations of graphs in mathematics. It provides examples of transforming the graph of the function f(x)=2x/(x+1) by adding or subtracting constants or shifting the input by constants. Specifically, it sketches the graphs of (i) y=f(x)+1, (ii) y=f(x)-2, (iii) y=f(x-1), and (iv) y=f(x+3), showing any asymptotes, turning points, or intersections with the x- and y-axes.

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yawas50511
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2020 SAJC JC1 H2 Mathematics

Lecture Notes
Example 3
2x
Let f  x   . The graph of y  f  x  is given as follows.
x 1
2

y
2x
y
x 1
2

y=0
(0, 0)
x

On separate diagrams, sketch the graphs of


(i) y  f  x 1 (ii) y  f  x  2
(iii) y  f  x  1 (iv) y  f  x  3
showing clearly the equations of any asymptote(s), the coordinates of any
turning point(s) and any points where the curve crosses the x - and y -axes
where possible.
[Solution]
(i) y  f  x   1
y

y = f(x) + 1
y = f(x) y  f ( x)  1
Asymptote y = 0 Asymptote y = 1
(0, 1) y=1 (0,0) (0,1)
(‒1,‒1) (‒1,0)
x (1,1) (1,2)

(ii) y  f  x  2
y  (2)  f  x 
y y = f(x) y  f ( x)  2
Asymptote y = 0
(0,0)
(‒1,‒1)
x (1,1)

Chapter 6: Transformations of Graph Page 4 of 37

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