BRAC EPL Investments LTD - 31 December 2015 - 21.01.2016
BRAC EPL Investments LTD - 31 December 2015 - 21.01.2016
WW Tower (Level 9)
68 Motijheel Commercial Area
Dhaka 1000
2015 2014
Assets Notes Taka Taka
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 5 14,819,841 21,284,245
Intangible assets 6 - -
Investment in associate company 7 15,369,427### 14,879,943
Investment in unquoted securities 8 -### 954,795
Deferred tax assets 9 9,755,465 12,387,979
39,944,732 49,506,963
Current assets
Account receivables 10 86,475,934 47,857,744
Inter-company receivables 11 3,132,142 3,427,553
Other receivables 386,978 417,615
Investment in quoted securities 12 61,762,282 192,698,440
Advance income tax 13 4,632,937
### 6,432,844
Loans and advances to customers 14 3,824,643,861 3,769,646,105
Accrued interest and management fees receivable 15 566,121,410 863,047,060
Advances, deposits and prepayments 16 4,775,780
### 5,045,163
Cash and cash equivalents 17 60,062,868 19,531,386
4,611,994,191 4,908,103,910
Total assets 4,651,938,924 4,957,610,872
Non-current liabilities
Finance lease obligations -net of current portion 19 - -
Current liabilities
Finance lease obligations - current portion 19 - 61,916
Customer deposits 20 83,432,920 59,418,979
Bank overdrafts 21 2,320,943,428 2,444,519,524
Short term loan 22 1,047,059,353 690,000,000
Revolving time loan 23 250,000,000 240,000,000
Account payables 24 15,089,800 17,618,617
Other liabilities 25 528,767,338 426,694,462
Provision for taxation 26 1,028,410 17,200,000
Inter-company payable to BRAC EPL Stock Brokerage Limited 4,368,917 2,804,595
4,250,690,166 3,898,318,094
Total equity and liabilities 4,651,938,924 4,957,610,872
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with annexed notes
2015 2014
Notes Taka Taka
Revenue
Interest income from margin loan 120,074,125 614,643,530
Interest expenses 27 (447,442,970) (481,011,747)
Net interest income (A) (327,368,845) 133,631,783
Retained
Particulars Share capital Share premium
earnings
Total
1,289,324,517
(230,031,739)
1,059,292,778
(658,044,020)
401,248,758
BRAC EPL Investments Limited
Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2015 2014
Taka Taka
A. Operating activities
Net profit before tax (635,938,118) (217,080,063)
Add: Items not involving in movement of cash:
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment 10,437,075 16,050,031
Depreciation of intangible asset - 104,167
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (651,386) (20,000)
Finance charge - lease 2,504 36,404
Bad debt expenses 10,274,104 10,833,009
Fair value adjustments for fall in values of investment in securities (10,173,850) 22,246,029
Share of profit of equity in associate company (489,484) (538,172)
Impairment loss on investment in unquoted securities 954,795 1,545,205
10,353,758 50,256,673
Income tax paid (33,845,069) (97,547,144)
Operating (loss)/profit before changes in working capital (659,429,430) (264,370,534)
Changes in working capital :
(Increase)/decrease in loan and advances to customers (54,997,756) (99,868,875)
(Increase)/decrease in accrued interest and mgt. fees receivable 296,925,650 (388,092,763)
Increase in account receivables (48,892,294) 131,073,991
Decrease in advance, deposits and prepayments 269,383 5,320,610
Increase in inter-company receivable 295,411 (1,321,141)
Decrease/(increase) in other receivables 30,637 596,125
Increase in customer deposits 24,013,941 19,997,702
(Decrease)/increase in account payables (2,528,817) (36,762,282)
Increase in inter-company payable 1,564,322 747,304
(Increase)/decrease in other liabilities 102,072,876 214,860,615
318,753,353 (153,448,714)
Net cash (used)/from operating activities (A) (340,676,077) (417,819,248)
The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the
asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a
transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are
transferred.
The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or
cancelled or expire.
Identification and measurement of impairment
At each financial position date the Company assesses whether there is an objective evidence that
financial assets not carried at fair value through profit and loss are impaired. Financial assets are
impaired when objective evidence demonstrates that a loss event has occurred after the initial
recognition of the asset and that the loss event has an impact on the future cash flows on the asset
that can be estimated reliably.
Objective evidence that financial assets (including equity securities) are impaired can include
default or delinquency by a borrower and a significant downturn in the active market for a security.
Impairment losses on financial assets are measured as the difference between the carrying amount
of the financial asset and the present value of the estimated future cash flows of that asset. Losses
are recognized in statement of comprehensive income and reflected as an allowances against loans
and advances.
When a subsequent event causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the impairment loss is
reversed through statement of comprehensive income.
Property, plant & equipment have been accounted for at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost
includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Subsequent costs of enhancement of an existing assets are recognized as a separate asset, only when
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the company and
the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to
income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.
3.6 Taxation
The Company current tax has been calculated on the basis of the Finance Act 2014.
3.7 Loans and advances
Loans and advances are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are
not quoted in an active market and that the Company does not intend to sell immediately or in the
near term.
Loans and advances are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized
cost.
3.9 Provision
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or
constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic
benefits will be required to settle the obligation.
3.9.1 Income in suspense
Income from loans and advances is moved to suspense account when reasonable doubt is
established over its recoverability.
3.10 Lease obligation
Leases of property, plant and equipment (PPE) are classified as finance leases where the Company
(lessee) has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. Leased assets are capitalized on the
basis of lower of fair value of leased assets and the present value of minimum lease payments. Each
lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charges so as to achieve a constant rate
on the balance of lease obligation. The PPE acquired under finance leases are depreciated over their
estimated useful lives.
** Credit risk
** Liquidity risk
** Market risk
This note presents information about the Company’s exposure to each of the above risks, the
Company’s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the Company’s
management of capital.
The Board of Directors (BOD) has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the
Company’s risk management framework.
With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Company, the maximum
exposure is equal to the carrying amounts of the financial assets.
For such transactions the Company only allows the purchase of tradable securities if the customer
has adequate cash/purchase power beforehand.
Under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage
to the Company’s reputation.
The daily liquidity position is monitored and regular liquidity stress testing is conducted under a
variety of scenarios covering both normal and more severe market conditions. All liquidity policies
and procedures are subject to review and approval by the Board.
The daily liquidity position is monitored and regular liquidity stress testing is conducted under a
variety of scenarios covering both normal and more severe market conditions. All liquidity policies
and procedures are subject to review and approval by the Board.
The Company is subject to various market risks, including risks from interest and currency
exchange rates.
4.4.1 Interest Rate Risk
The Company relies heavily on borrowed funds from the money markets to fund its margin loans.
Any hikes in interest rates in the money markets will increase its cost of funds and reduce the
interest rate spread that the Company earns on its margin loans.
Interest rate risks are primarily managed through monitoring of interest rate gaps and re-pricing of
products in the MANCOM which is the monitoring body for such strategies and is assisted by
Treasury on a day-to-day basis.
There were no changes in the BOD’s approach to capital management during the year. The
Company is not subject to any externally-imposed capital requirements.
4.6 General
i) Amounts appearing in these financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest Bangladesh
Taka; and
ii) Figures related to previous year have been rearranged wherever considered necessary to confirm
with current year's presentation.
5 Property, plant and equipment- at cost less accumulated depreciation
Amount in Taka
Cost Depreciation
Written down Written down
Balance on Additions Adjustment Balance on Rate of Balance on Charged Adjustment Balance on
Assets value at 31 value on 31
1 January during the during the 31 December depreciation 1 January during the during the 31 December December 2015 December 2014
2015 year year 2015 2015 Period year 2015
Furniture & fittings 4,722,923 - 363,873 4,359,050 10%-33.33% 3,853,654 505,291 289,705 4,069,240 289,810 869,269
Office floor space 6,348,797 - - 6,348,797 5%-20% 1,405,743 307,383 - 1,713,126 4,635,671 4,943,054
Motor vehicles 14,251,899 4,815,821 4,490,439 14,577,281 20% 10,380,651 1,767,204 4,103,067 8,044,788 6,532,493 3,871,248
Leasehold improvement 53,747,408 - 2,380,899 51,366,509 15%-33.33% 44,037,212 6,605,644 1,904,719 48,738,137 2,628,372 9,710,196
IT equipment 14,302,733 136,965 411,045 14,028,653 10%-50% 14,115,477 128,437 411,045 13,832,869 195,784 187,256
Office equipment 10,204,822 - 425,342 9,779,480 10%-50% 8,501,599 1,123,116 382,946 9,241,769 537,711 1,703,223
Total 2015 103,578,582 4,952,786 8,071,598 100,459,770 82,294,337 10,437,075 7,091,482 85,639,930 14,819,841 21,284,245
Total 2014 103,628,329 155,203 204,950 103,578,582 66,449,256 16,050,031 204,950 82,294,337 21,284,246 37,179,074
Balance as at Balance as at
31 Dec 2015 31 Dec 2014
Taka Taka
6 Intangible assets
At cost 4,750,460 4,750,460
Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance 4,750,460 4,750,460
Add: Depreciation during the year
4,750,460 4,750,460
- -
In 2010, the Company along with other BRAC entities, invested Taka 12,500,000 in BRAC Asset Management
Company Limited which represents 25% of the paid up capital of the Company. BRAC Asset Management did not
start operation during the year 2011 to 30 Sept 2015 due to pending regulatory approval.
In 2012, the Company along with other BRAC entities, invested Taka 2,500,000 in BRAC Impact Ventures
Limited which represents 12.50% of the paid up capital of the Company. BIVL has since gone into voluntary
winding up and therefore the total carrying amount has been written off.
9 Deferred tax
Deferred tax has been recognized in accordance with the provision of BAS 12 based on temporary differences
arising due to difference in the carrying amount of the assets or liabilities and their tax base. Related tax income
has been disclosed in statement of comprehensive income.
PMD's receivables consist mainly of net receivables from brokers for daily sale and buy transactions of clients.
These are cleared every 3 working days. Dividend income receivable represents approved dividends declared by
listed entities which have not yet been credited to the company's account through the Central Depository
Bangladesh Limited. However, these receivables are considered as good at the reporting date.
10.2 Investment Banking Department (IBD)
Issue management fees - -
Corporate advisory fees 4,425,133 5,394,237
Debt arrangement fees - -
4,425,133 5,394,237
10.3 Structured Finance Department (SFD)
Debt arrangement fees 72,111,822 28,972,222
Corporate advisory fees 1,027,125 1,207,500
73,138,947 30,179,722
11 Inter-company receivables
BRAC EPL Stock Brokerage Limited 2,165,292 2,040,932
BRAC Asset Management Company Limited 966,850 909,350
BRAC - 477,271
BRAC Bank Limited - -
3,132,142 3,427,553
At reporting date, the aggregate value of stocks held in customer portfolios was Tk. 4,549,741,493 which exceeded
the total margin loans extended of Tk. 3,824,643,861 resulting in an overall surplus of Tk. 725,097,632. However,
at reporting date, there are certain margin loans against which the aggregate value of that portfolio falls below the
loan extended to individuals' margin accounts and such shortfall amounts to Tk. 1,876,359,884 against an amount
of Tk. 1,392,863,441 in the preceding year. Management has successfully taken efforts to attract fresh deposits
from accountholders and realized outstanding charges. In addition, the subsequent position of these amounts have
improved due to upward price trend and positive market movements and helped reduce any further deterioration in
the portfolio.
Accrued interest receivable and accrued portfolio management fee is deducted from client's account on every
calendar quarter and adjusted with client's purchase power accordingly.
Advances
Staff loans 581,139 2,420,667
VAT - 249,083
Employee, travel and accommodation - -
General suppliers 337,832 199,998
918,971 2,869,748
Deposits
Regulators 314,500### 314,500
314,500 314,500
Prepayments
Office rent 3,542,309 1,860,915
4,775,780### 5,045,163
17 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash in hand 130,843 60,580
18 Share capital
18.1 Authorized share capital
300,000,000 ordinary shares of Taka 10 each 3,000,000,000 3,000,000,000
18.2 Issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital
58,500,000 ordinary shares of Taka 10 each 585,000,000 585,000,000
The Company's shareholding position as at 30 September was as follows:
Face Amount Amount
Name of shareholders No of shares
Nationality/ value Taka Taka
BRAC Bank Ltd. Incorporated
Bangladesh 44,459,962 per
10 444,599,620 444,599,620
in share
Other individual shareholders Various 14,040,038 140,400,380 140,400,380
58,500,000 585,000,000 585,000,000
The repayment of lease obligations and repayable amount after the balance sheet date are as follows:
20 Customer deposits
Opening balance 59,418,979 39,421,277
Change during the year 24,013,941 19,997,702
83,432,920 59,418,979
Customer deposits represent un invested funds lying in the Company's account at the reporting date.
21 Bank Overdrafts
BRAC Bank Limited 845,110,659 841,802,475
IFIC Bank Limited 594,158,570 567,306,750
One Bank Limited 37,792,993 163,990,965
Standard Bank Limited 297,335,749 289,076,709
United Commercial Bank Limited 538,638,419 483,573,983
NRB Commercial Bank Limited 7,907,038 98,768,642
2,320,943,428 2,444,519,524
The terms and conditions of the bank overdraft are as follows:
BRAC Bank Limited
Type of facility : Overdraft 1- Renewal
Facility limit : BDT 800,000,000 (BDT eight hundred million) only.
Repayment procedures : From operational cash flow/or own sources of borrower.
Maximum tenor : On demand
Purpose : To meet day to day operational activities.
Expiry : 29 March 2016
The terms and conditions of the loan taken from BRAC Bank Limited are as follows:
The terms and conditions of the loan taken from Investments Corporation of Bangladesh (ICB)are as follows:
Loan limit : BDT 56,76,05,183 (BDT fifty six crore seventy six lac five
thousand one hundred eighty three) only.
Repayment procedures : From operational cash flow/or own sources of borrower.
Maximum tenor : 480 days
Purpose : To meet funding requirement for margin lending.
Expiry : 31 December 2016
The terms and conditions of the loan taken from NRB Bank Limited are as follows:
Loan limit : BDT 250,000,000 (BDT two hundred fifty million) only.
Repayment procedures : Each Time Loan to be adjusted from client's revenues or other
sources within validity.
Maximum tenor : 360 days for each time loan
Purpose : To meet funding requirement for margin lending and day to day
operational activities.
Expiry : 30 September 2016
A provision has been made of BDT 493,073,375 which represents 26% of the total shortfall between the aggregate
value of the portfolio and the loans extended on these accounts. BSEC Circular SEC/CMRRCD/2009-193/181
dated 8 December 2015 requires a 20% provision on such shortfall at 31 December 2015.
33 Financial expenses
35 Number of employees
During the period 45 permanent employees were in the employment with the company whose earning was Taka
36,000 or more per annum.
During the year, the company carried out a number of transactions with related parties in the normal course of
business. In accordance with the provisions of BAS 24 : Related party disclosure, these are detailed below.
2015 2014
Name of party Nature of transactions
Taka Taka
IT transaction costs 760,696 755,243
BRAC Bank Limited
Loans and borrowings 1,415,110,659 1,531,802,475
BRAC EPL Stock Brokerage Limited Expenses payable 4,368,917 2,804,595
BRAC EPL Stock Brokerage Limited Receivable 2,165,292 2,040,932
BRAC Asset Management Company Ltd. Reimbursable expenses 966,850 909,350
BRAC EPL Investments Limited
Direct Cash Flow Statement
As at 31 December 2015
2015
Taka
A. Cash flows from operating activities
Treasury bills
Bangladesh Bank Bills
Investment in bonds
Treasury bonds
Encumbured Securities
Sale/ (Investment) in shares 141,108,628
Investment in debenture
Investment in bonds
Investment in zero coupon bonds
Investment in prize bond
Acquisition of fixed assets (4,952,786)
Disposal of fixed Assets 1,631,500
Net cash used in investing activities 137,787,342
-
2014
Taka
369,326,253
(481,011,747)
1,502,785
103,986,068
(92,365,557)
(49,012,833)
(97,547,144)
769,601
(34,629,492)
(278,982,066)
(99,868,875)
148,383,345
19,997,702
(207,349,355)
(138,837,182)
(417,819,249)
(180,229,361)
(155,203)
20,000
(180,364,564)
(378,240)
587,648,651
587,270,411
(10,913,402)
30,444,789
19,531,387
(1)