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Wa0015.

This document describes simulating the resonance frequency of a series RLC circuit using PSPICE software. It provides the circuit diagram and components required, including a voltage source, resistor, inductor, and capacitor. The theory explains that resonance occurs when the inductive and capacitive reactances are equal (XL = XC). The procedure outlines the steps to create the circuit in PSPICE, run an AC sweep simulation, and observe the current and voltage variations to identify the peak resonance frequency. The results are then compared between manual and simulated calculations.

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SANJAY NILAVAN .S.76
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28 views10 pages

Wa0015.

This document describes simulating the resonance frequency of a series RLC circuit using PSPICE software. It provides the circuit diagram and components required, including a voltage source, resistor, inductor, and capacitor. The theory explains that resonance occurs when the inductive and capacitive reactances are equal (XL = XC). The procedure outlines the steps to create the circuit in PSPICE, run an AC sweep simulation, and observe the current and voltage variations to identify the peak resonance frequency. The results are then compared between manual and simulated calculations.

Uploaded by

SANJAY NILAVAN .S.76
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ex. No.

: 3 Date: 1|02|2024
Resonance in a Series RLC Circuit using
AC Parametric Sweep Analysis

Aim:
To identify the resonance frequency of the given series RLC circuit using AC Parametric Sweep
Analysis in PSPICE software.

Software / Tool required:


ORCAD / Capture CIS : AC Voltage Source – VAC
Resistor – R
Inductor – L
Capacitor – C
Ground (GND) – 0 (zero)

Simulation Settings: Analysis Type – AC Sweep/General/Logarithmic

Circuit Diagram:

Forumula Used:

XL = XC
2𝛱fL = 1/2f𝛱L

f = 1/2𝛱√𝐿𝐶
P = I2R

Theory:
In a series RLC circuit there becomes a frequency point were the inductive reactance of the
inductor becomes equal in value to the capacitive reactance of the capacitor. In other words,
XL = XC. The point at which this occurs is called the Resonant Frequency point, ( ƒr ) of the
circuit, and as we are analysing a series RLC circuit this resonance frequency produces a Series
Resonance.

In a series RLC circuit there becomes a frequency point were the inductive reactance of the
inductor becomes equal in value to the capacitive reactance of the capacitor. In other words,
XL = XC. The point at which this occurs is called the Resonant Frequency point, ( ƒr ) of the
circuit, and as we are analysing a series RLC circuit this resonance frequency produces a Series
Resonance.

Photograph of practical circuit done in the lab:


Manual Calculations:
Procedure:
1. Create the given circuit diagram in new project file using the general procedure.
2. Replace the default component and source values as per given circuit diagram.
3. Create New Simulation Profile and select AC Sweep / General/ Logarithmic/ Decade.
4. Give the start frequency 10 and end value as per your choice with corresponding
increment rates and press OK.
5. Select the voltage differential marker and connect across inductor, and capacitor.
6. Select the current marker and place near to any element in the circuit.
7. Run the simulation and observe the current variation in the circuit and voltage variation
across L and C.
8. In simulation output, select toggle cursor, cursor peak and mark label for showing the peak
value.
9. Compare the simulated results with solved values.
RESULTS:
Manual Calculation Software Calculation

P = 1000W = 1KW P = 1KW

I = 10A I = 10A

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