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Examen de Estructuras: Último Parcial

The document contains information about three structural elements: Element AB is a straight column, Element BC is a beam, and Element DC is an inclined column. Matrices are provided for the stiffness of each element. The document also includes information needed to calculate forces and displacements, such as the force vector P, displacement vector δ, and global stiffness matrix K. Calculations are shown for reactions, shears, moments, and displacements of the structure.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views15 pages

Examen de Estructuras: Último Parcial

The document contains information about three structural elements: Element AB is a straight column, Element BC is a beam, and Element DC is an inclined column. Matrices are provided for the stiffness of each element. The document also includes information needed to calculate forces and displacements, such as the force vector P, displacement vector δ, and global stiffness matrix K. Calculations are shown for reactions, shears, moments, and displacements of the structure.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

EXAMEN - ÚLTIMO PARCIAL

Est. Dalia Diamiled Ticona Vino R1687-X 28/11/2022

Elemento AB (columna recta)

L= 4 m
E = 200000000 kN/m2
I= 0.00010 m4
A= 0.0100 m2
EI = 20000.0
0 0 0 1 2
1 2 3 4 5
3750.0 0 -7500.0 -3750.0 0
0 500000.0 0 0 -500000.0
-7500.0 0 20000.0 7500.0 0
Kab =
-3750.0 0 7500.0 3750.0 0
0 -500000.0 0 0 500000.0
-7500.0 0 10000.0 7500.0 0

Elemento BC (viga)

L= 4 m
E = 200000000 kN/m2
I= 0.00015 m4
A= 0.0080 m2
EI = 30000.0
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
400000.0 0 0 -400000.0 0
0 5625.0 11250.0 0 -5625.0
0 11250.0 30000.0 0 -11250.0
Kbc =
-400000.0 0 0 400000.0 0
0 -5625.0 -11250.0 0 5625.0
0 11250.0 15000.0 0 -11250.0

Elemento DC (columna inclinada)

Xi = 6 dx = -2
E = 200000000 kN/m2 Yi = 0 dy = 4
I= 0.00010 m4 Xf = 4 L= 4.472
A= 0.0100 m2 Yf = 4 Cx= -0.447
Cy = 0.894
0 0 0 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
91589.3 -177812.1 -5366.6 -91589.3 177812.1
-177812.1 358307.5 -2683.3 177812.1 -358307.5
-5366.6 -2683.3 17888.5 5366.6 2683.3
Kdc =
-91589.3 177812.1 5366.6 91589.3 -177812.1
177812.1 -358307.5 2683.3 -177812.1 358307.5
-5366.6 -2683.3 8944.3 5366.6 2683.3

N = CxF3 + CyF4 = -CxF1 - CyF2 V = F3 sen𝜃 - F4 cos𝜃 = CyF3 - CxF4


Ndc = -8.3 compresión Vcd =
28/11/2022
1 2
403750.0 0.0
0.0 505625.0
7500.0 11250.0
K=
-400000.0 0.0
0.0 -5625.0
0.0 11250.0

3
6 Pab Uab
-7500.0 1 0 0 0 -0.02
0 2 0 0 0 5.22
10000.0 3 0 0 0 0.68
7500.0 4 1 0 0.000262 Fab= 0.02
0 5 2 0 -0.000010 -5.22
20000.0 6 3 0 -0.000129 -0.61

6
6 Pbc Ubc
0 1 1 0 0.000262
11250.0 2 2 6 -0.000010
15000.0 3 3 4 -0.000129
0 4 4 0 0.000250 Fbc=
-11250.0 5 5 6 0.000104
30000.0 6 6 -4 0.000117

EA/L = 447213.60
EI/L = 4472.14
EI/L2 = 1000.00
EI/L3 = 223.61

6
6 Pdc Udc
-5366.6 1 0 0 0
-2683.3 2 0 0 0
8944.3 3 0 0 0
5366.6 4 4 0 0.000250 Fdc=
2683.3 5 5 0 0.000104
17888.5 6 6 0 0.000117

3 sen𝜃 - F4 cos𝜃 = CyF3 - CxF4 V = CyF1 - CxF2


1.4 Vdc = -1.4
3 4 5 6
7500.0 -400000.0 0.0 0.0 1
11250.0 0.0 -5625.0 11250.0 2
50000.0 0.0 -11250.0 15000.0 3
0.0 491589.3 -177812.1 5366.6 4
-11250.0 -177812.1 363932.5 -8566.7 5
15000.0 5366.6 -8566.7 47888.5 6

δ1 5
Vab δ2 -6
Nab δ3 -4
δ= P=
Mab δ4 0
Vba δ5 -6
Nba δ6 4
Mba

0.000262 1
-0.000010 2
-0.000129 3
δ=
0.000250 4
0.000104 5
0.000117 6

4.98 Vbc
5.22 Nbc
0.61 Mbc
-4.98 Vcb
6.78 Ncb
-3.71 Mcb
-4.98 F1
6.78 F2
2.66 Mdc
4.98 F3
-6.78 F4
3.71 Mcd
0 dx= 6
0 dy= 8
6 L= 10
8 Cx= 0.6
Cy= 0.8
-0.80 0 0 0 0
0.60 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0.00 -0.80 0
0 0 0.00 0.60 0
0 0 0 0 1
Fab P δ
#VALUE! 50 #VALUE! 1
#VALUE! -112.5 #VALUE! 2
#VALUE! 2.087 #VALUE! 3
#VALUE! 0 #VALUE! 4
#VALUE! -87.5 #VALUE! 5
#VALUE! 102.08 #VALUE! 6
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 1
5 2
6 3

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