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Code COverage

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24 views

Code COverage

Uploaded by

Anant More
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Unit No 2

Software Testing
Code Coverage Testing:
 Done by Developer
 White Box Testing
 helps in determining how much code of the source is tested which
helps in accessing quality of test suite and analyzing how
comprehensively a software is verified.
 Code Coverage metric helps in determining the performance and
quality aspects of any software.
code coverage analysis various criteria
1. Statement Coverage/Block coverage:

The number of statements that have been successfully executed in the program
source code.
Statement Coverage = (Number of statements executed)/(Total Number of
statements)*100.

Decision Coverage/Branch Coverage:

The number of decision control structures that have been successfully executed in
the program source code.

Decision Coverage = (Number of decision/branch outcomes exercised)/(Total


number of decision outcomes in the source code)*100.

Function coverage :
The number of functions that are called and executed at least once in the source
code.
Function Coverage = (Number of functions called)/(Total number of
function)*100.
Condition Coverage/Expression Coverage :
The number of Boolean condition/expression statements executed in the
conditional statement.
Condition Coverage =(Number of executed operands)/(Total Number of
Operands)*100.

Advantages of Using Code Coverage :


 It helps in determining the performance and quality aspects of any
software.
 It helps in evaluating quantitative measure of code coverage.
 It helps in easy maintenance of code base.
 It helps in accessing quality of test suite and analyzing how
comprehensively a software is verified.
 It helps in exposure of bad, dead, and unused code.
 It helps in creating extra test cases to increase coverage.
 It helps in developing the software product faster by increasing its
productivity and efficiency.
 It helps in measuring the efficiency of test implementation.
 It helps in finding new test cases which are uncovered.
Disadvantages of Using Code Coverage :
 Some times it fails to cover code completely and correctly.
 It can not guarantee that all possible values of a feature is tested with
the help of code coverage.
 It fails in ensuring how perfectly the code has been covered.

Tools For Code Coverage :

Below are the few important code coverage tools


 Cobertura
 Clover
 Gretel
 Kalistick
 JaCoCo
 JTest
 OpenCover
 Emma
 GCT

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