ANALISIS BIOLOG! SPM 2021-2022 @SRSFEQAH ANALISIS BIOLOGI SPM 2021 & 2022 TINGKATAN 4 ErCe NTS ay Re ea UU OPT I= se MEE et NLM MLA NONE elses atk BAB2 BIOLOGI SEL & ORGANISASI SEL (oles CELL BIOLOGY AND ORGANISATION 2.4 | Struktur dan Fungsi Sel Cell Structure and Function 2.2 _| Proses Hidup Organisma Unisel Living Processes in Unicellular Organisms 2.3 _| Proses Hidup Organisma Multisel Living Processes in Mutticellular Organisms 24 | Aras Organisasi dalam Organisma Multisel Levels of Organisation in Multicellular Organisms PCE) ate MEUM sO Lea ae Coad MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES ACROSS A PLASMA MEMBRANE 341 ‘Struktur Membran Plasma 2a Structure of Plasma Membrane 32 | Konsep Pergerakan Bahan Merentasi Membran Plasma Concept of Movement of Substances across a Plasma Membrane 33 _| Pergerakan Bahan Merentasi Membran Plasma dalam Organisma Hidup Movement of Substances across a Plasma Membrane in Living Organisms 34 Pergerakan Bahan Merentasi Membran Plasma dalam Kehidupan Harian Movement of Substances across a Plasma Membrane and its Application in Daily Life BAB 4 bee eae elt Coal aaed CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS IN A CELL 41 | Air Water 2b 42_| Karbohidrat Carbohydrates 43 Protein Proteins 44 | Lipid Lipids 45 | Asid Nukleik Nucleic AcidsANALISIS BIOLOG! SPM 2021-2022 @SRSFEQAH 2021 2022 2023 Ero Vane Orsry CHAPTER 5 METABOLISM AND ENZYMES 5.1. | Metabolisme % Metabolism 52 | Enzim Enzymes 2.26 Aplikasi Enzim dalam Kehidupan Harian Application of Enzymes in Daily Life TN a base P Ua ea aati GI See Pembahagian Sel Cell Division 62_| Kitar Sel dan Mitosis | Cell Cycle and Mitosis Bel 86 63 | Meiosis Meiosis 64 _| Isu Pembahagian Sel terhadap Kesinatan Manusia b Issues of Cell Division on Human Health Ero Fase CONT 1-3-1 7.4] Penghasilan Tenaga melalui Respirasi Sel | Energy Production through Cellular Respiration 72 | Respirasi Aerob Aerobic Respiration 73 _| Fermentasi Fermentation Pra SS eT CHAPTER 8 __ RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS IN HUMANS AND ANIMALS 8.1 | Jenis Sistem Respirasi fc Types of Respiratory System 82_| Mekanisme Pemafasan " Mechanisms of Breathing [BS_| Pertukaran Gas dalam Manusia a Gaseous Exchange in Humans 84 Isu Kesihatan berkaitan Sistem Respirasi Manusia Health Issues Related to the Human Respiratory system Boy SPN NaN RSaletioad EJ NUTRITION AND THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ‘Sistem Pencemaan | Digestive System 92 | Pencernaan | Digestion [93° | Penyerapan Absorption 94 | Asimilasi Assimilation 9.5 | Penyahtinjaan | Defaecation 96 | Gizi Seimbang | | Balanced Diet 97 | IsuKesihatan berkaitan Sistem Pencemaan dan Tabiat Pemakanan Health Issues Related to the Digestive System and Eating Habits HHANALISIS BIOLOG! SPM 2021-2022 @SRSFEQAH 2024 [2022] 2023 CET) er Uy wT OO eit A ME age) EN EP ND 10.1 | Jenis Sistem Peredaran Types of Circulatory System 70.2 | Sistem Peredaran Manusia Circulatory System of Humans 70.3 | Mekanisme Denyutan Jantung Mechanism of Heartbeat 10.4 | Mekanisme Pembekuan Darah Mechanism of Blood Clotting 70.5 | Kumpulan Darah Manusia Blood Groups of Humans 70.6 | Isu Kesihatan berkaitan Sistem Peredaran Manusia Health Issues Related to the Human Circulatory System 70.7 | Sistem Limfa Manusia Lymphatic System of Humans 70.8 | Isu Kesihatan berkaitan Sistem Limfa Manusia Health Issues Related to the Human Lymphatic System BAB 11 KEIMUNAN MANUSIA err d=: 11.1 | Pertahanan Badan Body Defense 11.2 | Tindakan Antibodi Actions of Antibodies 71.3 | Jenis Keimunan Types of Immunity 114 | isu Kesihatan berkaitan Keimunan Manusia Health issues Related to Immunit BAB 12 Coe LOU kee OL UIST Ot Tdi= iPod e EN eN =reE 12.1 | Koordinasi dan Gerak Balas Coordination and Response 722 | Sistem Saraf Nervous System 7233 | Neuron dan Sinaps | Neurons and Synapse ___ _ 724 | Tindakan Terkawal dan Tindakan Luar Kawal Voluntary and Involuntary Actions 725 | Isu Kesinatan berkaitan Sistem Saraf Health Issues Related to the Nervous System 726 | Sistem Endokrin The Endocrine System 727 | isu Kesihatan berkaitan Sistem Endokrin Manusia Health Issues Related to the Endocrine System BAB 13 HOMEOSTASIS DAN SISTEM URINARI MANUSIA OTT: TORY oe ie ea NS ALLO 13.1 | Homeostasis Homeostasis ‘edd 782 | Sistem Urinari The Urinary System 735 | Isu Kesihatan berkaitan Sistem Urinal Health Issues Related to the Urinary System 9a, 9b 5a-5b 10a-10b Ta 7b, 7¢ANALISIS BIOLOG! SPM 2021-2022 @SRSFEQAH BAB 14 SOKONGAN DAN PERGERAKAN DALAM MANUSIA DAN HAIWAN CT7 Tell; ME NN od ND Cer oN NS One NEU PY OS ON CHAPTER 15 SEXUAL REPRODUCTION, DEVELOPMENT & GROWTH NEYO Le Sistem Pembiakan Manusia Reproductive System of Humans ‘Gametogenesis Manusia Gametogenesis in Humans Kitar Haid Menstrual Cycle Perkembangan Fetus Manusia Development of Human Foetus Pembentukan Kembar Formation of Twins Isu Kesihatan berkaitan Sistem Pembiakan Manusia Health Issues Related to the Human Reproductive System Pertumbuhan dalam Manusia dan Haiwan Growth in Humans and AnimalsANALISIS BIOLOG! SPM 2021-2022 @SRSFEQAH ANALISIS BIOLOGI SPM 2021 & 2022 TINGKATAN 5, | 2021 2022 | 2023 Te ee ee CHAPTER 1 ORGANISATION OF PLANT TISSUES AND GROWTH 1.4 | Organisasi Tisu Tumbuhan Organisation of Plant Tissues 72 | Tisu Meristem dan Perlumbuhan Meristematic Tissues and Growth 7.3 | Lengkung Pertumbuhan Growth Curves 5a-5b BAB 2 STL ery (ollie LEAF STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION 2.1 | Struktur Daun Structure of a Leaf 22 | Organ Utama Pertukaran Gas Main Organ for Gaseous Exchange 23 | Organ Utama Transpirasi |_| Main Organ for Transpiration 2.4 | Organ Utama Fotosintesis __| Main Organ for Photosynthesis 25 | Titik Pampasan ‘Compensation Point | PCE Sm Coad NUTRITION IN PLANTS 3.1 | Nutrien Tak Organik Utama | Main Inorganic Nutrients 32 | Organ Pengambilan Air dan Garam Mineral | Organ for Water and Mineral Salts Uptake 3.3 | Kepelbagaian dalam Nutrisi Tumbuhan Diversity in Plant Nutrition BAB 4 PENGANGKUTAN DALAM TUMBUHAN CPT a5e) italia a Od 4.1 | Tisu Vaskular Vascular Tissues 4.2 | Pengangkutan Air dan Garam Mineral Transport of Water and Mineral Salts | 43 | Translokasi Translocation 44 | Fitoremediasi Phytoremediation Pro aay en at=aed ig ae 5.1 | Jenis Gerak Balas ee Types of Responses 52 | Fitohormon Phytohormone 53 | Aplikasi Fitohormon dalam Pertanian Application of Phytohormones in Agriculture 6a, 6bANALISIS BIOLOG! SPM 2021-2022 @SRSFEQAH 2021 [2022 | 2023 | TN a bea ee mee a Sede ey Oak SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS 6.1. | Struktur Bunga, | Structure of a Flower 62. | Pembentukan Debunga dan Pundi Embrio Development of Pollen Grains and Embryo Sac 63 | Pendebungaan dan Persenyawaan ow Pollination and Fertilisation 64 | Perkembangan Biji Beni dan Buah abe Development of Seeds and Fruits “ 65. | Kepentingan Biji Benih untuk Kemandirian Importance of Seeds for Survival Cr CaS Os CHAPTER 7 EVAR ad gE D ata NE eT 7.1 | Penyesuaian Tumbuhan tatd Adaptations of Plants TN BIODIVERSITI Corl aaed BIODIVERSITY 8.1. | Sistem Pengelasan dan Penamaaan Organisma fiat Classification System and Naming of Organisms : 82 | Biodiversiti Bioaiversity 83 | Mikroorganisma dan Virus Microorganisms and Viruses Me BAB 9 1s. co is pie eeu CET) Peed CPTase EXE CYRUS NAB ‘Ancaman Alam Sekitar Threats to the Environment Pemeliharaan, Pemulinaraan dan Pemulinan Ekosistem Preservation, Conservation and Restoration of Ecosystems ‘Amalan dalam Melestarikan Alam Sekitar Practices in Environmental Sustainability Teknologi Hijau Green TechnologyANALISIS BIOLOG! SPM 2021-2022 @SRSFEQAH BAB 11 Pay OT Tl 5e Ed ate 4 Cer PI nT =5e 4 Yee ‘Jenis dan Faktor Variasi Types and Factors of Variation Variasi dalam Manusia Variation in Humans Mutasi ‘Mutation BAB 13 PNR SIG CRA Vann rN Kejuruteraan Genetik Genetic Engineering Bioteknologi Biotechnology