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Power System Reliability

The document is an exam from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad for the course Power System Reliability. It contains 8 questions related to concepts in power system reliability analysis. Specifically, it asks about calculating loss of load probability (LOLP) of a generating system, estimating expected number of days peak load exceeds generation capacity, frequency and cumulative frequency distribution functions of generation capacity states, sequential addition algorithm, calculating probability of system failure given specific generation unit parameters, the stochastic continuous discrete event (SCDE) load model, exact and cumulative margin states, operating reserve concepts, rapid start and hot reserve units, state space diagrams of interconnected systems with unlimited and limited tie line capacity, passive and active events,

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Srikanth Kallakuri
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206 views

Power System Reliability

The document is an exam from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad for the course Power System Reliability. It contains 8 questions related to concepts in power system reliability analysis. Specifically, it asks about calculating loss of load probability (LOLP) of a generating system, estimating expected number of days peak load exceeds generation capacity, frequency and cumulative frequency distribution functions of generation capacity states, sequential addition algorithm, calculating probability of system failure given specific generation unit parameters, the stochastic continuous discrete event (SCDE) load model, exact and cumulative margin states, operating reserve concepts, rapid start and hot reserve units, state space diagrams of interconnected systems with unlimited and limited tie line capacity, passive and active events,

Uploaded by

Srikanth Kallakuri
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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www.jntuworld.com Code No: B0705 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD M.

Tech II Semester Supplementary Examinations March 2010 POWER SYSTEM RELIABILITY (ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS) Time: 3hours Max.Marks:60 Answer any five questions All questions carry equal marks --1. Explain the method of calculating the LOLP of a generating system. What are the inadequacies of LOLP as an index of unreliability? A generating system consists of two units of 30MW with = 0.4 / year and = 9.6 / year . The daily peak loads have the following distribution.

NR

2.

Daily peak load(MW) 50 40 30 20

No. of days as a fraction of total 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1

Estimate the expected number of days in a year in which the daily peak exceeds the generation capacity. 3.a) b) 4. Explain the frequency distribution function and cumulative frequency distribution function of exact capacity states. Explain sequential addition algorithm for a new unit to the system. A generation system consists of two units of capacities 20MW and 30MW with forced outage rates of 0.1 and 0.05/day respectively. If the mean time to repair of either unit is 20 days, calculate the probability and frequency of failure of the system if it has to deliver a steady load of 25MW. Explain the SCDE Load model for generation system reliability. What are exact margin states and cumulative margin states? Explain the concept and necessity for operating reserve. Explain the concept of Rapid start and hot reserve units. Give the state space diagrams of two systems interconnected with unlimited and limited tie line capacity. What are passive and active events? Explain how the effects of changing weather conditions are modeled.

5.a) b) 6.a) b) 7.

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8.a) b)

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