TER SCIENCE SURYA ® DAILY WARM UP #2” UIE __ Fundamentals of Comput rary 9 Evaluation SECTION-A ed noose the correct answer. wees “From the options given below, choose the operations managed by the operating system. a) Memory ; b) Processor ¢) Disks and 1/0 devices d) All of the above 2, Which is the default folder for many Windows Applications to save Your file? a) My Document b) My Pictures c) Documents and Settings d) My Computer 4, Under which of the following OS, the option Shift + Delete ~ permanently deletes a file or folder? a) Windows 7 b) MS-DOS, c) Linux. d) Android OS 4, What is the meaning of “Hibernate” in Windows XP/Windows 7? a) Restart the Computer in safe mode b) Restart the Computer in hibernate mode c) Shutdown the Computer terminating all the running applications d) Shutdown the Computer without closing the running applications 5, The shortcut key used to rename a file in Windows a) F2 b) F4 c) FS d) F6 Answers id | 2.a | 3.a [4d | 5.a | SECTION: Bo . What is known as Multi ta 2 Multiple applications can execute simultaneously in Windows and this is known as ‘Multitasking! . What are called standard icons? The icons which are available on desktop by default while installing Windows OS are called standard icons, The standard icons available in all Windows OS are My Computer, My Documents and Recycle Bin. 3. Differentiate Files and Folders. | No. Files | : Folders . | a ae _ “| |. | Information stored in the computer | The folders, often referred to as directories are used to organize files on our computer only in the form of file. The files store data of any kind. | The f11" sa 28 4. Differentiate Save and save As option. - No. ae ae ea Ze Save As 1. | The Save command automatically saves | The Save As command opens a dialog ; box every time in which the user can) the file using the same name, format change the name of the file, the format, | location of where the file js | | jand location, as when it was last saved | [oF opened from. Save command opens @ dialog box only e 2 box only first time saved | saved if neee as well as the ed if needed | 5. How will you rename a file? Steps: i. Select the File or Folder we wish to Rename. ii. Click File Rename. iii. Type in the new name. de To finalise the renaming operation, press Enter. SECTION -C iv. What are the functions of Windows Operating System? »* Access applications (programs) on the computer. e.g: Word Processing, Games, Spread sheets. Calculators Load any new program on the computer. Manage hardware such as printers, scanners, mouse, digital cameras ete... File management activities (For example creating, modifying, saving, deleting files and +H % folders). Change computer settings such as colour scheme, screen savers of our monitor, ete. * Write a note on Recycle bin. * Recycle bin is a special folder to keep the files or folders deleted by the user, which ™ means we still have an opportunity to recover them. * The user cannot access the files or folders available in the Recycle bin without restoring it. . Write a note on the elements of a window. * The Title bar will display the name of the application and the name of the document opened. It will also contain minimize, maximize and close button. The Menu bar is seen under the title bar. Menus in the menu bar can be accessed by pressing Alt key and the letter that appears underlined in the menu title. The Corners and borders of the window helps to drag and resize the windows. The Workspace is the area in the document - window to enter or type the text. The Scroll bars are used to scroll workspace horizontally or vertically. *IPUTER Si com CIENCE SURYA # DAILY WARM UP @ 29 4, Write the two ways to create a new folder, Method I; Step 1: Open Computer leon Step 2: Open : oD a By drive Where you want to create anew folder. (e.g Step 3: Click on File > New 5 Folder Step 4: A new folder is cre ith the se bie . Y older 'S created with the default name “New folder”. Step 5: Type in the folder name and press Enter key Method I: To create a folder in the desktop: al : ae meskioe Right click + New > Folder, oe 3:T oleer appears with the default name “New folder” and it will be highlighted. Step 3: Type the name you want and press Enter Key. Step 4: The name of the folder w ill change. ; . Differentiate copy and Move. Move Move text will shift the source to the destination i.e., the text will change its |No. Copy {1 | Copy text will leave the source as it _isand place a copy in the destination. position. After move, the text available in destination 1 | Afier copy, the text available in both _source and destination locations. [location alone. ARIC HES J ‘s Ye [snr \G. a Explain the versions of Windows Operating System. \ Versions of Windows Operating System. Specific features * Introduction of GUI in 16 - bit processor | Mouse was introduced as an input device. | Versions | Year Windows | 1985 Lx | ao Z qi Windows * Supports to minimize or maximize windows. 1987/ * Control panel feature was introduced with various system settings ax 2x : : | | and customising options. | Windows | * Introduced the concept of multitasking. 1992} * Supported 256 colours which brought a colourful look to the 3.x | interface. t 7 * Introduced Start button, the Taskbar, Windows Explorer and Start Windows | 9s | 1995 menu. 7 | * Introduced 32 - bit processor and focused more on multitasking.specific features | Versions | Year| yoer Cnternel Lxplotey | * Integration of the Web browsel ) wh, ; en y System Windows | } Operating Syste to disappear Windows ha: cd 1998) POS paming bepan Hy, ON improved + was introduced + Phuy and play feature was im Windows | np | 1993] # Designed to act as servers in network t t | 7 | 2000 | + It introduced automated system diagnostics and recovery iy, je = | * Served as an Operating System for business desktop and laps, | systems, Windows { + Four versions of Windows 2000 were released: Professiona) 1 span | 2000] business desktop and laptop systems). Server (both @ Wel. : | and an office server), Advanced Server (for line-of bys. | applications) and Data Centre Server (Jor high-traffic Compy, | networks). pa ae Winiod:| * Introduced 64-bit Processor. : ae . | 2001 | * Improved Windows appearance with themes and offered g Stab) iS | | version. Windows 2006 | * Updated the look and feel of Windows. f 7a eae . ie aes | Wind | * Booting time was improved, introduced new user interfaces jj, princows | 3009 Acro Peek, pinning programs to taskbar, handwriting recognity, | etc. and Internet Explorer 8. i +— : | | * Windows 8 is faster than previous versions of Windows, a | ®© Start button was removed. 8 (2012 * Windows 8 takes better advantage of multi-core processing, solij | | state drives (SSD), touch screens and other alternate input methods | | * Served as common platform for mobile and computer. | | & Start Button was added again | Windows 215| * Multiple desktop } 10 "| * Central Notification Center for App notification and quick actions x Cortana voice activated personal assistant,comPUTER. merle ee i SURYA @ DAILY WARM up @ 31 2, Explain the different ways of finding a file or folder. To a oe or folder using Start Menu Search Box: : Ty a = Start button, the search box appears at the bottom of the start menu of the fi a a the file or the folder we want to search. Even if you give the par le or folder name, it files a aia it will display the list of files or folders starting * The files or the folders with the specified names will appear. if we click that file. directly open that file or the folder. * There is another option called “See more results” which appears above the search * Ifyou click it, it will lead you to a Search Results dialog box where you can click anc open that file or the folder. it will box. Searching Files or Folders using Computer icon: 1. Click Computer Icon from desktop or from Start menu. 2. The Computer disk drive screen will appear and at the top right corner of that screen. there is a search box option. 3. Type the name of the file or the folder you want to search. Even if you give the part of the file or folder name, it will display the list of files or folders starting ith the specified name. 4. Just click and open that file or the folder. Write the procedure to create shortcut in Windows OS. Procedure to create Desktop Shortcuts: * Select the file or folder that we wish to have as a shortcut on the Desktop * Right click on the file or folder. * Select Send To from the shortcut menu, then select Desktop (create shortcut) from the sub-menu. ‘A shortcut for the file or folder will now appear on our desktop. wee