j Full Marks : 25 Time : 90 Minutes The figures in the margin indicate full marks, Answer any five questions. QuestionNo. Body of the Question Marks Mapped CO AL $f List the different t to the factors responsibl brie anyone. ypes of precipitation according le for lifting of air mass. Explain ai) There are four rain gauge stations existing in the catchment. The average annual rainfall values at these stations are 750, 600, 420 and 500 mm respectively, Determine the optimum number of a rain gauges in the catchment if it is desired to limit the error in the mean value of a rainfall in the catchment to 10%. Is the number of rain- gauge in that catchment sufficient to record the amount of rainfall? If not, how many more gauges are required to be installed? 243 CO1 2. (i) Explain the various ste ps involved in watershed delineation. (ii) Differentiate between D8 and D Infinity models. 3+2 CO2 fo The weather conditions recorded at a weather station are: Incident radiation 978 W/ m?- Water temperature 26°C, Air temperature 28.5°C, Relative humidity 75 %, G/20-100 (Twn Over)wind speed 1.7 m/s at 2 meters. If a lake near the weather station has surface area of 1.5 km’, determine the evaporation rate in mm/day and volume of water loss (m’) using the energy balance method. (Take Albedo =0.35, relative emissivity of water= 0.995, Stefan- Boltzman-Constant= 5.67 E*W/m?K‘, density of water = 997 kg/m’) 5 CO2 (The infiltration capacity of soil in a small watershed was found to be 6cm/h before a rainfall event. It was found to be 1.2 cm/h at the end of 8 hours of storm. If the total infiltration during the 8 hours period of storm was 15 cm, estimate the value of decay coefficient K, in Horton's infiltration capacity equation 5CO1 (@ Explain Thiessen Polygon method and write down Z Zits formula. G/20-100 Gif A lake had a water surface elevation of 103.200 m 4bove datum at the beginning of a certain month. In that month, the lake received an average inflow of 6.0 m3/s from surface runoff sources. In the same period, the outflow from the lake had an average value of 6.5 m3/s. Further, in that month, the lake received a rainfall of 145 mm and the evaporation from the lake surface was estimated as 6.10 cm. Write the water-budget equation for the lake and calculate the water surface elevation of the lake at the end of the month. The average lake- surface area can be taken as 5000 ha. Assume that there is no contribution to or from the groundwater storage. 2+3 CO2 For the storm commence at 7:00 hours. The ‘ordinates of the rainfall mass-curve of the storm in mm as recorded by the recording rain gauge at every 15 minutes time intervals are: 0, 9.5, 17, 27, 40.5, 49, 63, 84, poe 2 Ae era (Continued)tase) eeu i A 95, 102, 110, 112, 112. Calculate the maximum rainfall intensities for the durations of 30, 60 and 180 min. i) Write down the recommended rain gauge density uidelines as per IS: 4987-1968 3+2CO1 ww Distinguish between) Infiltration capacity and Snfiltration rate Actual and Potential Evapotranspiratioy ‘ass curve and Double mass curve e (7A 6-hour rainstorm with hourly intensities of 7,18, R5,A7, 11 and 3mm/hour produced a runoff of 39 sm, Determine the value of Phi (©) index. 342.C01 COURSE OUTCOMES col: Understanding of occurrence, distribution, storage & transmission of water in different form in the space, on the surface and below the surface of the earth C02: Understanding of tempo-spatial collection of data and preparation of hydrometeorological information system CO3: learning importance, requirement, method & infrastructure for imparting irrigation water to crop, development & conservation of water for its economic & efficient use G/20-100Q. No, CEC 602/ 052 B.TECH/EVEN REG/((22-23) Even Semester Mid-term Examination, 2022-23 FOUNDATION ENGINEERING CEC 602 Full Marks : 25 Time : 90 Minutes The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Graph paper shall be supplied, if required. Answer all the questions. Quespion No. Body of the Question Marks Mapped CO A retaining wall of 4 m height has a smooth vertical back retaining a cohesionless fill with horizontal backfill surface in level with the top of the wall. There is a uniformly distributed surcharge load of 36 kN/m2 acting over the backfill surface. The water table is at 1.5 m depth from the backfill surface. The backfill soil has the following properties: bulk unit weight = 18 KN/m', angle of internal friction = 30°, saturated unit weight =19 kN/ m*. Assume that there is no change in the angle of internal friction due to submergence. Draw the variation in active earth pressure along the height of the wall. Determine the magnitude and point of application of the active earth pressure force per meter length of the wall. 8 CO2 A Oneck the stability of the retaining wall as shown in Figure below. Consider unit weight of concrete = 24 kN/m’. 8 CO2Jorsm +20" 40k, Foundation toils Y= 19 xwjnd, 67 20°, C2 4 y= 19°, safe bearing capacity =500efh. erive the relationship between major principal stress (o,) and minor principal stress (co, cohesive (c— ¢ criteria. ) at failure for a ) soil from Mohr-Coulomb failure 4CO1 ; < A cylindrical sample of dry sand was tested in a triaxial test. Failure occurred under a cell pressure of 1.2 kg/ cm? and deviator stress of 4 kg/cm? Find out the angle of internal friction of the soil. Also estimate the normal and shear stresses on the failure plane and orientation of the failure plane with the major principal plane. 5COl COURSE OUTCOMES CO1: Calculate shear Strength of soil CO2: Determine the earth pressures o} n foundations and retaining structures G21-100 (Continued) 4a a ae ‘ Q.No. CEE 621/ 20 B.TECH/EVEN REG/(22-23) Even Semester Mid-term Examination, 2022-23 FINITE ELEMENT METHODS CEE 621 Full Marks : 25 Time : 90 Minutes The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Notations have their usual meanings if not mentioned otherwise. Assume any relevant data. QuestionNo. Body of the Question Marks Mapped CO GROUP A Attempt any one question out of the following. riefly describe the Finite Element Method and its importance in Civil. Engineering. 3CO1 * Mention the basic and important steps in solving problems using FEM 2CO1 sh Mention important elements types with their domain of application used in FEM 8COl Mention some important FEM softwares with their specific application areas. 2C04 AY at do you mean by ‘discretization’? Discretize a ‘chosen structure with standard finite element and and mention total number of elements, nodes and d.o.fs. 2.5 CO2 725-50 (Turn Over) i2) OS , h stiffness matrix for a bar'element. Also specify some areas of application of barelement in Civil Engineering. 4C02 (b) A system of springs are subjected to nodal forces F, =F,=-P and nodal displacement u,=0. Establish: equilibrium equation for the spring assembly as shown below. 4002 ris 2 3 UF UrF2 UF (c) Explain the difference between FE method and exact method of analysis with the help of example. Also, mention why FEM is called approximate method. 4.5 COL GROUP B Qo. 3 is compulsory, Attempt any one from the rest. 6 “FEM may be necessary for analysis of even simple structural components”: comment with proper explanation/example(s). 2.5CO1 40 Refer to the beam clement of Fig.Q3 where the length is L, cross section is A and flexural rigidity is EJ, Define the stiffnesses k,, and k,,. Hence, derive the first column of the element stiffness matrix (ESM). 5 C02 5-50 (Continued)_ FigQ3 A cantilever beam, of length L and constant EI, is Supporting-a downward concentrated load P, at the free Model this beam by FEM using the minimum number of element (8). Hence write down the governing equation in matrix form. 2.5 CO3. an compute the unknown quantities when P= sum of the last two digits of your roll no. 2.5 CO3 5. (a) Develop a flow chart, in context of writing a FE code, for finding out the solution of Q4 above when more than one element are used. 2.5 C04 (b) In case of a general beam problem, what is the relevance of interpolation functions? Hence, with respect to a beam element as in Fig. Q3, write the steps for finding out the relevant interpolation functions? 4 2.5 C02 G25-50 (Turn Over)lois Q.No. HSC 631) 756 B.TECH/EVEN & REG/(22-23) mw Even Semester Bfid-term Examination, 2022-23 ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTANCY HSC 631 Full Marks : 25 Time : 90 Minutes The figures in the margin indicate full marks. PART 1 ECONOMICS GROUPA MICROECONOMICS Question No. _ Body of the Question Marks Mapped CO a. swer any two questions. 2xQ=4 Define law of demand. How price of the substitute commodity affects the demand for the original good? col 2. With the help of a diagram describe the concept of change in demand. coL 3. Explain the concept of marginal utility and its nature. col A Pehne isoquant with the help of a diagram. col b. Answer any one question. 1x5=5 AO Discuss the axioms of indifference curve with proper diagram whenever necessary. colGROUP B MACROECONOMICS a. Answer any four questions, 4x2=8 What is NNP at factor cost? col " 2 2. What are the different methods of calculating national 1 income? co2 . Distinguished between GDP at Current Price and GDP at constant price? col 4. Write down the Simple Keynesian model National come equilibrium. col i= is Marginal Propensity to consume? col What is GNP? co1 7. What is circular flow of income? co1 8. Describe the consumption function. col PART 2 MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTANCY a. Answer both the questions. 5+3=8 ? i business. Explain “Name the important stakeholders ofa Ls importance of financial accounting to each one of i 5 C03 -them. e ae oe (Continued)Gen) 2. Mr. John started i shirts”, Using t! equation”, 7 a T-shirts business to be known as “Indi- he concept of fundamental “accounting » record the following transactions. -@) Mr. John inve: sted a capital of Rs. 50,000 into his business. My He acquired a building for Rs. 40,000 cash for his business use. ©) Mr. John took a loan from Bank of Rs. 20,000. 3 CO3 COURSE OUTCOMES COl: Learners will be able to review basic economic principles. CO2: Learners will be introduced to the basic capital appraisal methods used for carrying out economic analysis of different alternatives of engineering projects or works. CO3: Learners will gain a good knowledge of financial accounting, enabling them prepare, analyse and interpret financial statements for taking informed decisions.