INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10766
Second edition
2006-01-15
Hydraulic fluid power — Cylinders —
Housing dimensions for rectangular-
section-cut bearing rings for pistons
and rods
Transmissions hydrauliques — Vérins — Dimensions de logements de
dispositifs de guidage a section rectangulaire pour pistons et tiges de
piston
— Reference number
= ISO 10766:2006(E)
© ISO 2006
ISO 10766:2006(E)
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ii © ISO 2006 — All rights reserved
ISO 10766:2006(E)
Contents Page
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1 SCOPE 00... eeeececcccscsceceeeeeceeceeeseeeenasereeseseaeenenseaseeeeseesseeessesssenuansensaneaeesssseneneaeseaaseenaeaaeaesueuesesusseaeensseneatersens 1
2 Normative references. ..........::cccccccccneseesesessennessccensaneaneeseneusensenseseneuseeaeessenseueeueesasseeaseescesuessessreneaeseseaeae 1
3 Terms And Cefinitions......... ce ceeccessessesnseceneneeaseeeeneneesecseneaeaueneseesseaseeeeseensessecseecsseecntensensetesesesenneaees 1
4 SYMDOIS 0.00... cece eee ee eee eeeeee eee eseeseneeeeeseeeeeaeaessaeaeeeseeseusaesanequeesesaensenaesecsecaceeeeeeseneeaeeeaseneeauenssessaresenseeeusuetas 2
5 Typical example of a rectangular-cut-section bearing Fing...........:ccccceecseseeeessreessseesessensesseneseneeeee 2
6 General requireMentS............cceecccssssceseesessneensecesenseassneaessccusaveaueusnnseusueneesseaneusaseeessesnavsesersesnenseseuasagen 3
7 Dimensions of cut bearing ring NOUSINGS...............cccceceseeeeeseeeeeeeeeeneneeeeeeoeseeeneeeeeeeseesenserennenseseeetens 3
8 TOleranGe ........cccceceeesecceeeeeeceeceeeeeeeeeeeeseesseneneeneeeeasenensameasessaneneeneeseeeseceensenaeeaseseedseneasennsaeeeeeseseseeseeeineaee 8
9 Diametral CleAran
Ge ...............::escceeeeeceeeeeeeteseeeeeseeeesseeceeeuseessaeeaseaeesecseesaseasenaseeeeasensauseaeusacaneenueasucsenesgess 8
10 Identification statement (Reference to this International Standard) ..............:ceseceeeseeeeeseneeeeeeetenereeeaes 8
Bibliography ...........:cccccceeeeeesseeceeescseeeseesersneceseseesensesasseeseeeeseecoraseusaceesaeassneaseaesaseaeseusesueeuseaseeeesnsesessennesnseeetes 9
© ISO 2006 — Alll rights reserved iii
ISO 10766:2006(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 10766 was prepared by Technical Committee [SO/TC 131, Fluid power systems, Subcommittee SC 7,
Sealing devices.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 10766:1996), Clause 9 and Figures 2 and 3 of
which have been technically revised.
iv © ISO 2006 — All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10766:2006(E)
Hydraulic fluid power — Cylinders — Housing dimensions for
rectangular-section-cut bearing rings for pistons and rods
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the preferred range of nominal dimensions and associated tolerances for
a series of hydraulic cylinder piston and rod housings for rectangular-section-cut bearing rings, of the type
shown in Clause 5, for applications in the following range of dimensions:
— for cylinders with bores of 16 mm to 500 mn, inclusive;
— for rods with diameters of 12 mm to 360 mm, inclusive.
This International Standard does not give details of cut bearing ring design, because the manner of
construction of cut bearing rings varies with each manufacturer.
The design material of cut bearing rings and any incorporated anti-extrusion component are determined by
conditions such as temperature and pressure.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 286-2:1988, ISO system of limits and fits — Part 2: Tables of standard tolerance grades and limit
deviations for holes and shafts
ISO 4287:1997, Geometrical Product Specification (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method — Terms,
definitions and surface texture parameters
ISO 5598:1985, Fluid power systems and components — Vocabulary
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5598 apply.
© ISO 2006 — All rights reserved 1
ISO 10766:2006(E)
4 Symbols
The following letter codes and symbols are used in this International Standard:
AL") outside diameter (bore diameter) of the bearing housing (see Figure 2)
D4 — outside diameter (groove diameter) of the bearing housing (see Figure 3)
da, inside diameter (groove diameter) of the bearing housing (see Figure 2)
MM?) inside diameter (rod diameter) of the bearing housing (see Figure 3)
G internal diameter of the gland (see Figure 3)
L axial length of the housing (see Figures 2 and 3)
P outside diameter of the piston head (see Figure 2)
S radial depth of the housing (see Figures 2 and 3)
AL-d
S= 1 for pistons (see Figure 2)
D,-MM
Ss Ss for rods (see Figure 3)
5 Typical example of a rectangular-cut-section bearing ring
A typical example is shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1 — Typical example of a rectangular-cut-section bearing ring
1) Taken from ISO 6099.
2 © ISO 2006 — All rights reserved
ISO 10766:2006(E)
6 General requirements
6.1 Corners
All sharp edges and burrs shall be removed from corners of supporting surfaces and shall be rounded.
6.2 Surface finish
5.2.1. The value of requirements Ra and Rt (see |SO 4287) for the surface finish of the bearing ring housing
should not exceed 3,2 um for Ra and 16 um for Rr.
5.2.2 The surface finish for the working surface (bore or rod) against which the bearing ring operates is
usually dictated by the requirements of any associated seal, but it should preferably not exceed 0,6 um for Ra
and 2,4 um for Rv.
Where surface roughness measurements are taken, it is recommended that instruments complying with
1SO 3274, including an electric wave filter, be used.
6.3 Nominal housing dimensions
Nominal dimensions of the rectangular-section housings shall be in accordance with the dimensions given in
Table 1.
Table 1 — Nominal dimensions of rectangular-section housings
Dimensicns in millimetres
L 4 5,6 9,7 15 25
S 1,55 2,0 2,5 2,5 2,5 4
7 Dimensions of cut bearing ring housings
7.1. Dimensions of housings for pistons
Cut bearing ring housings for pistons shail be in accordance with Figure 2 and Table 2. For tolerances, the
requirements given in Clause 8 shall apply.
Several bearing rings can be fitted into multiple grooves, if necessary, to meet the required length.
© ISO 2006 — All rights reserved 3
ISO 10766:2006(E)
Dimensions in millimetres
——_- L Se!
—~
i \
<R0,2 <R0,2 A
<R0,4
aSl tj) ye dU 3|e| =3
a See Clause 9.
Figure 2 — Cut bearing ring housing for pistons
© ISO 2006 — All rights reserved
ISO 10766:2006(E)
Table 2 — Dimensions of cut bearing ring housings for pistons
Dimensions in millimetres
AL dy L S AL d, L S
11 5,6 2,5 9,7
16 200 195
12,9 4 1,55 15
15 5,6 2,5 9,7
20 220 215
16,9 4 1,55 15
2,5
20 5,6 2,5 9,7
25 250 245
21,9 4 1,55 15
27 5,6 2,5 15
32 275
28,9 4 1,55 280 25
35 5,6 2,5 272 25 4
40
36,9 4 1,55 15
315 2,5
45 5,6 2,5 320 25
50
46,9 4 1,55 312 25 4
5,6 15
63 58 355 2,5
9,7 360 25
5,6 352 25 4
80 75
9,7 15
395 2,5
5,6 400 25
100 95
9,7 392 25 4
5,6 15
125 120 2,5 445 2,5
9,7 450 25
9,7 442 25 4
140 135
15 15
495 2,5
9,7 500 25
160 155
15 492 25 4
9,7
180 175
15
7.2. Dimensions of housings for rods
Cut bearing ring housings for rods shail be in accordance with Figure 3 and Table 3. For tolerances, the
requirements given in Clause 8 shall apply.
Several bearing rings can be fitted into multiple grooves, if necessary, to meet the required length.
© ISO 2006 — All rights reserved 5
ISO 10766:2006(E)
Dimensions in millimetres
ai. L _,
<R04 a<R0,4
1
WY
j I
| <R0,2 | \ | <R0,2
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
3] 3) tbo i
Ss e So
a See Clause 9.
Figure 3 — Cut bearing ring housing for rods
6 © ISO 2006 — All rights reserved
ISO 10766:2006(E)
Table 3 — Dimensions of cut bearing ring housings for rods
Dimensions in millimetres
MM D, L Ss MM D, L Ss
12 15,1 4 9,7
100 105
14 17,1 4 15
16 19,1 4 9,7
110 115
18 21,1 4 1,55 15
20 23,1 4 9,7
125 130
22 25,1 4 15
28,1 4 9,7
25 140 145
30 5,6 2,5 15
31,1 4 1,55 9,7
28 160 165
33 5,6 15
2,5
5,6 9,7
32 37 180 185
9,7 15
5,6 15
36 A 200 205
9,7 25
5,6 15
40 45 220 225
9,7 25
5,6 15
45 50 250 255
9,7 25
5,6 15
50 55 285
9,7 2,5 280 25
5,6 288 25 4
56 61
9,7 15
325 2,5
5,6 320 25
63 68
9,7 328 25 4
5,6 15
70 75 365 2,5
9,7 360 25
9,7 368 25 4
80 85
15
9,7
90 95
15
© ISO 2006 — All rights reserved 7
ISO 10766:2006(E)
8 Tolerances
The dimensions of housings for cut bearing rings shall be within the limits given in Table 4.
Table 4 — Tolerances for dimensions of cut bearing ring housings
Tolerances in millimetres
Dimension Limits
AL No more than H10 (see ISO 286-2)
< 115mm +08
Dy
> 115mm oe
G See Clause 9
< 100 mm
0
_0,05
d,
0
> 100 mm ~0,08
L *O0,2
{
MM ' Usually related to seal requirements, but typically f8
to h9 (see ISO 286-2)
See Clause 9
Ss Nominal size only
9 Diametral clearance
The diametral clearance for piston applications is the difference between diameters AL and P (see Figure 2). It
may be further increased by the expansion of the cylinder that results from internal pressure.
The diametral clearance for rod applications is the difference between diameters G and MM (see Figure 3).
This diametral clearance controls the extrusion gap for any associated seal, either mounted to the piston, or
fitted to the gland in a rod application.
It is recommended that details concerning diameter P or G are the subject of consultation between the
housing designer and bearing ring manufacturer, taking account of the bearing ring material and the operating
conditions.
10 Identification statement (Reference to this International Standard)
Use the following statement in test reports, catalogues and sales literature when electing to comply with this
International Standard:
“Housings for rectangular-section-cut bearings rings for pistons and rods conform to ISO 10766:2006,
Hydraulic fluid power — Cylinders — Housing dimensions for rectangular-section-cut bearing rings for pistons
and rods.”
8 © ISO 2006 — All rights reserved
ISO 10766:2006(E)
Bibliography
[1] ISO 286-1:1988, /SO system of limits and fits — Part 1: Bases of tolerances, deviations and fits
[2] ISO 3274:1996, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method —
Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments
[3] ISO 3320:1987, Fluid power systems and components — Cylinder bores and piston rod diameters —
Metric series
[4] ISO 4288:1996, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method — Rules
and procedures for the assessment of surface texture
[5] ISO 6020-1:1998, Hydraulic fluid power — Mounting dimensions for single rod cylinders, 16 MPa
(160 bar) series -— Part 1: Medium series
(6] ISO 6022:1981, Hydraulic fluid power — Single rod cylinders — Mounting dimensions — 250 bar
(25 000 kPa) series
[7] ISO 6099:2001, Fluid power systems and components — Cylinders — Identification code for mounting
dimensions and mounting types
© ISO 2006 — All rights reserved 9
ISO 10766:2006(E)
ICS 23.100.20
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© ISO 2006 — All rights reserved
