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Study Guide 3

1) Differentiate the given functions with respect to x. 2) Use implicit differentiation to find dy/dx for various functions where dy/dx is expressed in terms of x and y. 3) Find the velocity and acceleration functions for various position functions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views

Study Guide 3

1) Differentiate the given functions with respect to x. 2) Use implicit differentiation to find dy/dx for various functions where dy/dx is expressed in terms of x and y. 3) Find the velocity and acceleration functions for various position functions.

Uploaded by

ffd8qhfx4c
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Calculus Name___________________________________ ID: 1

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Study Guide 3 Date________________ Period____


Differentiate each function with respect to x.
4 2
1) y = (4x 5 + 3) 2) y = ((3x 4 + 1) - 2)
5

5
3) y = (3x 2 + 5)(-3x 3 - 1)

4) y = sin -1 x 3 5) y = cos -1 3x 3

dy
For each problem, use implicit differentiation to find in terms of x and y.
dx

6) -2x + 2 = 3x 2 + 2y 2 7) 3x = -5y 2 - y + 1

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


-1-
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2
8) ( y 3 + 2x 3 ) = 2x + 2 9) -x 3 y 3 - x 2 + 5 = 3x

10) 2x 2 + 2x + 4 = cos 3y 2

Differentiate each function with respect to x.


x5
11) y = ln 3x 2 12) y = e

5x 5
13) y = log 2 2x 2 14) y = 5

A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its position function is s(t) for t ³ 0. For each
problem, find the velocity function v(t) and the acceleration function a(t).

15) s(t) = -t 2 + 6t + 55 16) s(t) = -t 3 + 22t 2 - 105t

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


-2-
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A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its position function is s(t) for t ³ 0. For each
problem, find the velocity at the given value for t.

17) s(t) = t 3 - 11t 2 ; at t = 5

A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its position function is s(t) for t ³ 0. For each
problem, find the acceleration at the given value for t.

18) s(t) = t 4 - 9t 3 ; at t = 4

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


-3-
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Calculus Name___________________________________ ID: 1
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Study Guide 3 Date________________ Period____


Differentiate each function with respect to x.
4 2
1) y = (4x 5 + 3) 2) y = ((3x 4 + 1) - 2)
5

dy 3 dy
= 4(4x 5 + 3) × 20x 4 = 2((3x 4 + 1) - 2) × 5(3x 4 + 1) × 12x 3
5 4
dx dx
3
= 80x 4 (4x 5 + 3) = 120x 3 (3x 4 + 1) ((3x 4 + 1) - 2)
4 5

5
3) y = (3x 2 + 5)(-3x 3 - 1)
dy 4 5
= (3x 2 + 5) × 5(-3x 3 - 1) × -9x 2 + (-3x 3 - 1) × 6x
dx
4
= 3x(-3x 3 - 1) (-51x 3 - 75x - 2)

4) y = sin -1 x 3 5) y = cos -1 3x 3
dy 1 dy 1
= × 3x 2 =- × 9x 2
dx 1 - (x 3 2
) dx 1 - (3x 3 2
)
3x 2 9x 2
= =-
1 - x6 1 - 9x 6

dy
For each problem, use implicit differentiation to find in terms of x and y.
dx

6) -2x + 2 = 3x 2 + 2y 2 7) 3x = -5y 2 - y + 1
dy -3x - 1 dy 3
= =
dx 2y dx -10y - 1

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


-1-
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2
8) ( y 3 + 2x 3 ) = 2x + 2 9) -x 3 y 3 - x 2 + 5 = 3x

dy 1 - 6x 2 y 3 - 12x 5 dy -3 - 3x 2 y 3 - 2x
= =
dx 3y 5 + 6 y 2 x 3 dx 3x 3 y 2

10) 2x 2 + 2x + 4 = cos 3y 2
dy -2x - 1
=
dx 3 ysin 3 y 2

Differentiate each function with respect to x.


x5
11) y = ln 3x 2 12) y = e
dy 1 dy x5
= 2 × 6x = e × 5x 4
dx 3x dx
2
=
x

5x 5
13) y = log 2 2x 2 14) y = 5
dy 1 dy 5x 5
= 2 × 4x = 5 ln 5 × 25x 4
dx 2x ln 2 dx
5x 5 + 2
2 = x4 × 5 ln 5
=
x ln 2

A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its position function is s(t) for t ³ 0. For each
problem, find the velocity function v(t) and the acceleration function a(t).

15) s(t) = -t 2 + 6t + 55 16) s(t) = -t 3 + 22t 2 - 105t


v(t) = -2t + 6, a(t) = -2 v(t) = -3t 2 + 44t - 105, a(t) = -6t + 44

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


-2-
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A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its position function is s(t) for t ³ 0. For each
problem, find the velocity at the given value for t.

17) s(t) = t 3 - 11t 2 ; at t = 5


v(5) = -35

A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its position function is s(t) for t ³ 0. For each
problem, find the acceleration at the given value for t.

18) s(t) = t 4 - 9t 3 ; at t = 4
a(4) = -24

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


-3-
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