Telangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture * Inaddition, some seats will be created in the educational institutions. Newly created. seats can be unconditionally obtained by the stadents of any region, 5. «In Hyderabad and Secunderabad cities, the joint police force of Andhra and Telangana, regions will be present. This five - point formula could not satisfy the people of both the regions and it led to a separate state movements. . Dr. Chenna Reddy said that the Prime ‘Minister's Five Point formula isan““Abuse of Telangana Protections” (Telangana Rakshanalaku Goddali Pettu). + , Gouthu Latchanna speaking on Five—Point | , formula said that “this is like, when we ask a King for wish, he gave us two more | lows”. A.PN.GO President Rama Krishna Rao said that Five — Point formulais like a “Wasp Comb”. He added that this did not solve even one problem but created many problems. ‘This formula did not satisfy the Telangana people. This plan was not came into force. hd Dy | @ Scanned with OKEN Scanner Jai Andhra Movement Kasu Brahamananda Reddy is the one, who lost the Chief Minister Post due to 1969 “Telangana movement. Despite the suppression of Telangana movement in 1970, the Indira Gandhi have decided to make the Telangana region person as Chief Minister in order prevent the Separate Telangana sentiment, This led to the resignation of Kasu Brahamananda Reddy in September, 1971, PY. Narsimha Rao, from Karimnagar of Telangana, was swom in as the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh on 30" September, 1971. PV. Narsimha Rao after becoming the Chief minister, he took steps to identify the non- locals and send them back to their native places On 14" February, 1972, the Andhra Pradesh High Court Five-Member bench gave aruling that Mulkirules are Unconstitutional. Following the verdict, Indira Gandhi addressed a public meeting held on 17" February, 1972 atthe grounds of Azamjahi mills in Warangal. And said “we will see that injustice is not done to Telangana People”. PY. Narsimha Rao, with the support of Indira Gandhi, Challenged the High Court Verdictin the supreme Court. PV, Narsimha Rao's brotherin-law K.Narsingh Rao, argued is | casein Supreme Court. i Itwas during this Period, P. V. Narsimha Rao has taken many decisions in state, in compliance with the law of land acquisition | je By the Central Government. On 2"! May, 1972, the Government of | Andhra Pradesh issued an ordinance, hating On 15" September, 1972, the State legislative assembly passed “Land Ceiling Bill” i 3Telangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture puto this, PV. Narsimha Rao turned against * Andhra investors and feudal communities. “atthe same time, on 3" October,1972 the Supreme Court ruled that Mulki regulations re Constitutional, this ruling was supported byP. V. the Andhra people did not like this and started “Jai Andhra movement” to separate from Telangana region. 4 Atthesame time, students in'Telangana region demanded full time implementation of Mulki regulations + Some political opportunists have made false propaganda that the land of Andhra peasants in Telangana region will be seized and will drive out the Andhra people from Telangana due to Mulkirules. + As the posts of Assistant Engineer and Assistant Civil Surgeon were included under the Mulki rules, the concemed employees have got worried & protested against this. + Enraged by this, the Andhra Pradesh people have protested in large numbers demanding the abolition of all protections given to ‘Telangana and due to which Vishalandhra was formed. Students and Employees in Andhra region began to hold meetings and strikes against the Supreme Court verdict. Already the landlords who were against the PN. Narsimha Rao Government. The Political Jeader’s group which was against P-Y, students ‘and employees supported the movement. Praja Parishad - 18" October, 1972 * “Praja Parishad” was formed with Sardar Gouthu Latchanna as its President, for the Organization of Separate Andhra Movement. Praja Parishad’s: * Vice-President— x¢ Nadimpalli Narsimha Rao | * Secretary —Tummaia Choudary — — * Treasurer —Jagarlapudi Chandra mouti RII GD a © This Parishad made a resolution for the separation of Andhra region because, if Andhra Pradesh existence is not possible without conditions. © On24" October, 1972, when the then Chief Minister P. V. Narsimha Rao visited Eluru in ‘West Godavari district on an official visit, there the students insulted P.V. Narsimha Rao. Debate in Lok Sabha: * On 21* November, 1972, C.P. I leader Indrajit Gupta brought the attention of Lok Sabha on the situations of Andhra Pradesh through aresolution. © Atthe same time, M-P. Pendakanti Venkata Subbaya demanded that special protections are not necessary for Telangana and those should be abolished immediately. * On 5" December, 1972, the bandh was organized in Andhra region against the Five- Point formula, * On 7" December, 1972, Andhra Non- Gazetted employees launched a indefinite strike opposing the five ~ point formula. They. w ent on strike for 108 days and called of on 25" March, 1973. flan - 3006 oe 2s" o we On 10" December, 1972, the opposition Parties Janasangh, Independent party and ‘some Congress legislators held a large meeting in Vijayawada demanding Separate Andhra State. oa In this meeting, Swatantra party leader Gouthu Latchanna have unveiled the flag for_ Andhra State,_ On 12" December, 1972, about 1.5 lakh people from various or; organized izations have” aitra Yatra”>in Vijayawada demanding the formation of Separate Andhra Stat Resignation of Andhra Ministers: Nine Andhra region ministers from Narsimha Rao’s cabinet have resigned to support @ Scanned with OKEN ScannerTelangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture On 13" December, 1972, Batthini Subba Rao was the first person to resign as the Minister. Apart from the movement, there are many other personal reasons for the resignation of these Minister. Andhra Sena: x On 17" December,1972, the Ministers who. have resigned and others formed an association named “Andhra Sena”, preside by Madala Janaki Ram, as a part of Jai ‘Ant lovement. The association made a resolution for a separate Andhra State. * On 18" December, 1972, the Andhra Pradesh government have accused N.GO's president Rama Krishna Rao provoking the Government employees against Mulki’s and suspended him. On 22"* December, 1972, Kakani| Venkataratnam and N.G. Ranga sought for Separate Andhra State, while addressing a ‘massive public meeting in Guntur. + On 234 December, 1972, Parliament approved the Five- Point formula. The Prime Minister announced on the same day in the Lok Sabha that there would be no extension of Mulki regulations, no division of the state and will think regarding the creation of regional development boards. Procession by United State supporters in Vijayawada: On 24" December, 1972, the supporters of United State held procession in Vijayawada with the support of Communist Party of India (C.P), as the five - point formula was made statutory by the Parliament. ‘The procession was also supported by the then Chief Minister P. V. Narsimha Rao. * ~ But Kakani Venkataratnam and hundreds of | Separate State activists, who are seeking separate Andhra State, have obstructed the * This led to clashes and destruction C.R.P] forces opened fire. Bight people lost their lives _ On 25" December, 1972, in the early hour y Kakani Venkataratnam died due to hear attack, as the death of protestors in the polici attacks caused great pain to him. * Initially, “Jai Andhra” movement led by - KakaniVenkataratnam. _ + After the death of Kakani, “Jai Andhra’ movement was led by ~ B.V. Subba Reddy, Vasantha Nageshwar Rao. Few important leaders who participated in Jai Andhra movement—Kakani Venkaratnam, Sardar Gouthu Latchanna, B.V. Subba Reddy, N.G. Ranga, Vasantha Nageshwar Rao. Separate Telangana Congress forum: Marri Chenna Reddy has set up “Separa ‘Telangana Congress forum”, hen Aa movement was on peaks. On 27" December, 1972, the Joint Committee of Andhra —'Venkates| Baation te Pile atte Go lent ofthis Committe Augustine, called for an armed sti the achievement of separate state. The leaders who participated in this movi were Venkaiah Naidu, Y.S.R and Chia Babu Naidu, Tirupati Sabha: On 31* December, 1972, the Andhra re chaired by B. V. Subba Reddy. This meeting was attended by 99 As M. P’s and Zilla Parishad Presidents discussed about the creation of Sepa Andhra State, Inthis meeting, it was resolved to ca non-cooperative movement, without procession of the United State Supporters. — @ Scanned with OKEN ScannerTelangana History, Movement - State Foriiation, Art & Culture 7 On2"'January, 1973, the police opened fire onthose marching in support of Jai Andhra movement, Three young men have died. + Aggrieved by this incident, 15 M.P's of Coastal and Rayalaseema regions issued an ultimatum to the Central Government for the ‘creation of separate Andhra State before 26" January, 1973, otherwise warmed with serious consequences, + Ina meeting, the State Reorganization. Commission member (S.R.C) Hridaynath Kunzru opined that “Creation of Andhra + InAndhra Pradesh, many people were killed. in police firings and due to lathi-charge Law and Order was completely deteriorated, + Atthe same time, PV, Narsimha Rao faced many problems. Due to Land ceiling act, the feudal and business groups launched a campaign against PV. Narsimha Rao. Andhra region students and employees were against PV. forimplementing Mulki regulations. Pressure from all sections increased on the Central Goverment to remove PV, Narsimhit Rao from the post of Chief President’s Rule: * Inthe wake of Jai Andhra movement, on 10" January, 1973, PV, Narsimha Rao resigned 4s Chief Minister, under the instructions of Indira Gandhi, i” * 018" January, 1973, P we paring the President's rule, the State | egisla fas ke “Sus Ansonia abo, _oe*Note: if the Legislature is kept under Suspended animation, it is likely to be re— instuted, Andhra Pradesh Governor ~~ Khandubhai Kasonji Desai, | Advisors toGovernor— H.C, Sarin VK. Rao, ident’s rule was PNR Publications Continuation of Jai Andhra Movement: © On30" January, 1973, complete Telangana bandh was maintained peacefully under the supervision of “Sampurna Telangana Praja © The Telangana Praja Samithi has warned the Governmentto declare a State Separation by February 5*, in a meeting held at Sultan Bazar, Hyderabad. Earlier, even “Andhra Working Committee” has warned Central Government and set 5* February as the last date for the formation of separate Andhra State. * Ont February, 1973, wo lakh women held mas entation in Vijayawada, as a part of Jai Andhra movement. ‘+ Women fromall professions participated in the procession with colorful sarees, flowers, ‘Vermilion & turmeric with “Jai Andhra” slogan for about 5 miles. * On31"January, 1973, special congress forum chairman Dr. Chenna Reddy, while speaking ina meeting at Pochampadu of Nizamabad district said “Even though the right time has come for partition, the Telangana legislators who are still suy pporting United Andhra Prad h, should be gifted with Bangles and Vermilion”, Reddy said in another meeting that “The peaceful creation of Andhra and Telangana states is perhaps the only way to ome out of. the present situation in the State" + Thethen Prime Minister Indira Gandhi made an attempt to appease the movements by appointing Telangana Lok Sabha member GYenkat Swamy as Deputy Minister for Laboursand Kotha Raguramaiah of Andhea as Union Minister in 1973, Jai Andhra Front: + lnAprt, 1973, an Organization named “Ja; Andhra Front” was formed, duc to Differences between Jai Andhra movement leaders, @ Scanned with OKEN Scanner Former C.M. Kasu Brahamananda <-**-Kasu Brahamananda _Telangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture * * Gouthu Latchanna, Annabattula Nageshwar Rao and Thenneti Vishwanatham played lead role in formation ofthis front. + ;.B. Satyanarayana Reddy, one of the founders of Sampurna Telangana Praja Samithi, attended the Jai Andhra front meeting, *,, Film Stars Krishna, Vijay Nirmala, NTR, ANR, Krishnam Raju and others supported Separate Andhra movement. * On 17" February, 1973, Akkineni Nageshwar Rao and N.T. Rama Rao appealed to the Central Government in a joint Statement “io divide the Andhra and Telangana as two separate states by giving value to the * On 18February, 1973, Smt, Vijaya Nirmala and film star Krishna wentona24-hourhunger strike at Panagal Park, Madras, seeking state separation. Other movie stars started six —day relay hunger strike. + ¢On1*September, 1973, the president's rule was extended for another six months. Jai Andhra movement was slowly watered down due to tactics of H.C. Sarin. _ »~ Jana Sangh Party in the State Partition movement: + TheJana Sangh Party, which called for United State during 1969 movement, have supported the demand for separate States of Andhra— Telangana during 1972-73. +, Jana Sangh party president Atal Bihari Vajpayee said that the party have changed the stand, because both Andhra~ Telangana regions are demanding for separate states, + __Inaffiliation to Jana Sangh Party, the “Andhra * Sangharshan Samithi” was formed in Andhra region and “Telangana Sungharshan Samithi" in Telangana, By these Jana Sangh Party played important rol ‘the movements. * On 1* February, 1973, the meeting was organized in Vijayawada under the aegis of Advocates Association, which was chaired by Hari Ananth Padmanabha Sastri,_ * Jana Sangha party president Vajpayee attended this meeting and gave the slogan “Jai. Andhra~Jai Telangana”, He attacked the CPI party and said that it should not be called as communist party. And itcriticized as “Her Majesty’s Royal Opposition”. Vajpayee said that “there were police firing in 10 districts of State and atrocities of C.R.P.F”. * In this meeting, Kodali Damodaraiah san} “Agadura eka Andhra Udyamam” song, (Andhra Movement yon’tstop now). + Vajpayee said that “the army which should ‘against people, thisis insult to country and. army”. x | * Vajpayee said, “Language alone does not solve the problems and language alone. will not bring the hearts of the people together” in Vijayawada Sabha. Andhra__Sangharshana _Samithi ference: * On 2" February, 1973, the Andhra Sangharshana Samithi held a large public meeting chaired by * Kolimarla, Venkateshwarulu at Gandhi Park, Guntur, in support of Jai Andhra Movement. j * In this meeting, Vajpayee said “With th Gunshots, the bodies will be shattered, but the aspirations in the hearts won't, shatter”. He cautioned not fo restrain the ‘movement with police force. T na__Sangharshana__ Samiti Conference: § * On 2" February, 1973, the Telangana ‘Sangharshana Samiti organized a conference Keshav Memorial school, Hyderabad. | OT ions ey eo @ Scanned with OKEN ScannerTelangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture 7 Vajpayee who attended this conference said, Telangana — Andhra Raji- Kya Karenge Indiraji” (if Telangana —Andhracompromise, what Indraji will do). Vajpayee said, “when the people of Andhra Telangana want to break up amicably, no power can prevent them’. And the target could be achieved + Vajpayee said that “the earthquake won't come, if two Telugu states are formed”. Telanganism of Paga Pulla Reddy: Gadwal Legislative member “Paga Pulla Reddy”, who led the Vishalandhra movement during 1950—5S in Telangana region and who supported the United State during 1969, have said that he is aspiring for separate Telangana in February, 1973 Separate State movements in Andhra — Telangana region were sparked after the Supreme Court verdict that “Mulki rules are Correct” on 3 October, 1973, In view of these movement, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi has announced a Six - Point formula. Six — Point Formula (Shut Sutra Scheme) * On 21" September, 1973, Indira Gandhi announced the “Six-Point Formula”. Due to this formula, the Mulki rules that were existing in Telangana since long period, have ceased to exist. Previously, a person who resides in Telangana for 15 years, would be considered as “Mulki". Six - Point formula — K.C. Pant (Central Inigation and Power Minister). Six-Points: 1. To accelerate the development of the backward areas of the State, and planned developmentof the State Capital by allocating State level and set—up Sub-committees for the development of backward areas, to oversee the development process. 2. Same approach should be applied throughout the state, in respect of preference of local candidates in the educational institutions. Establishment of a new Central university in the State, especially in the Capital City Hyderabad to augment the existing educational facilities. extent in jobs that are directly recruited in accordance with State requirements. They are; A) Non — Gazetted organizations / bodies. B),Tahsildars, Junior Engineers and Civil Assistant Surgeons, + The following Jobs are exempted: Non-Gazetted posts, Secretariat, Offices of Head of Departments, other State level offices and Hyderabad City Police. * For Promotions, Gazetted officers are classified as Primary and Secondary levels, 4. The formation of High — Power “Administrative Tribunal” is must to deal with the grievances of services regarding appointments, seniority, promotion and other matters. The decisions of the tribunal should ordinarily be binding on the State Government. 5. The Constitution should be amended so as to give Tegitimacy to the above issues. The acPresident is empowered to issue orders on the above issues. x ests in Local 6... Duc to implementation of above principles, the continuation of Mulki rules and the Regional Committee is: degrmed unnecessary, view * Telangana leaders Who slaned on this Six — Point formula were PV, Narsimha Rao, Kodati Rajamallu, V.B. Raju, Jalagam Vengal Rao, J. Chokka Rao and others. Special funds, Establish a planning board at PI Sy EES) ee) @ Scanned with OKEN ScannerTelangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture The leaders who opposed the Six — Point formula and directly told the Minister of State for Home Affairs K.C. Pant that they will not | ‘sign “on this paper were - S.B. Giri, GS. ‘Melkote, Mallikarjun, M.M. Hashim & others. Marri Chenna Reddy said that, Telangana people do not like any solution, except a Separate State" Andhra Congress Working Committee Meeting: "eH On 1* October, 1973, the Andhra Congress convened a meeting in Hyderabad, chaired by Separate State activist B. V. Subba Reddy + Fin this meeting, the leaders have unanimously assented the Six— Point formula. Tn May, 1974, Parliament made the Constitutional amendment”, to give Constitutionality to the Six — Point formula | «, On 20 October, 1975, the State © Govemment issued GO. No: 674, prescribing pee Reruient Key Aspects of the Presidential order include: C-Ty Classification of Zones. | 2) Reducing the time period for a local candidate to 4 years. 3) Local cadres and local area determination~ A) transfers, — Classification of Zones: * Andhra Pradesh total 23 districts were dlasified into 6zones, : Among these Zone 1, 2 and 3 belong to the Coastal area, the 4" Zone to Rayalaseema region and the 5" and 6" zones to ‘Telangana region, According to the Presidential orders, education and jobs are reserved zone —wise. ‘That means the candidates of a zone are local only to that zone and non— local to the rest of announced on 21" September, 1973. President gave assent to the “32 Constitutional amendment bill” on 3% May, 1974, while this amendment act ¢ force on 1° July, 1974, ‘Through this 32” Constitutional amendment, Article 371 (D) and Articte 371 (E) were newly included in the Constitution. newly included in the Constitution As per Article 371 (E), the Parliament can Pradesh through a specia Due to the authority vested in him through article 371(D), the then President Fakhruddin AliAhmed issued the nolification GSR_—524 | (E)on 18" October, 1975. This is known as the Presidential order. ~~~ This Presidential order is also known as “The (Or on of | cadres & regularization of Direct recruitment) order - 1975”. Andhra Pradesh Public yment the zones, Zone1—4 — + Districts of Andhraregion. Zone <> : Adilabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Warangal, Zone6 ~ _: Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy, Medak, Nizamabad, Nalgonda, Mahbubnagar. Reduction of time period to 4 years for a Local: + Local candidate means the one who studies ford consecutive years from 4" to 10" in an area, there he will be treated as local. man area, there he will be treated as local. _ Local cadres and Local Areas determination: istri (over: eee) fae . , Madistrict, all the L. D.C levels jobs in the Government offices itutions come under Di wel cadre. For this type of recruitment, every district will be considlered = Level Cadre; id @ Scanned with OKEN ScannerTelangana History, Movement - Zonal ~ Level Cadres: Zonal ~ Level Cadres are all the Non — gazetted jobs which are higher than LDC level, ingovernment offices and institutions ina zone. For these recruitments, every zone will be considered as a local area. * If required. a district level cadre can be extended to more than one district. Similarly, azone—level cadre can be extended to more than one zone. These are known as Multi — zonal level cadres. ‘Posts reserved for. cal Candidates: * District level cadre posts 80%, * Zonal level non — gazetted posts — 70%. * Zonal level gazetted posts 60%... * «The jobs which are left over after reserving for the local candidates, should be filled through ‘open competition, but should not be reserved for non-local candidates. All focal and non: Transfers: Transfers can take place from one local area Under Presidential order to the institution which | does not cume under Presidential order, if Fequired by following certain rule: The following Sate level officesare exempted from the scope of local reservation as per Paragraph (14) of the Presidential decree_| * 14(4) — Posts in state secretariat 14(B) — Office of Head of Deparment I4(C)— State level Special offi ind dablistunents ~~ 14.0) — Posts in State level offices and instiuations * 14(8) ~ Posts related to the major development projects * Jar) Appointments made under Clause (B) of Section (3) of Se) 4 Hyderabad City Police act State Formation, Art & Culture According to 14 (F),'the Police system in Hyderabad is considered as a free zone. That means a person from anywhere in the state canworkasHyderabad Police. On 1 November, 1975, the Government issued another GO. 728 in accordance with the Presidential orders. According to this, Hyderabad City falls under 6" Zone. So, Hyderabad is considered as free zone only for Police recruitments. Once a person gets a job in Hyderabad, there is nochance of transferring todifferent zones. Similarly, a person from other zones cannot be transferred to Hyderabad. But contrary to this rule, Although some officers are exempted from local reservation as per 14" para of Presidential Orders, but the G.O.728 states that the “Equitable Share” principle should be applied to all employments and transfers in all the exempted offices. tions which are not mentioned in the Presidential order: Institutions and Univ. Government grants, Corporations, boards wy the Supervision of the Government and__— Secretariat posts and Offices of Head of Department. Injustice done to Telan; Six-Point formula Order, ities that receive gana due to (Presidential 1) Mulki rules were abolished: * The period of ume,to be recognized as a local of Telangana was reduced from 15 years to recuced from 15 years to A years. As per¥* Paraincluded in 371 anicle the Andhra employces who had solar illegally” iployees who had so farillegall fe tdentified as lepitimate. oo ee @ Scanned with OKEN Scanner many police officers from Andhra, Violations of Presidential Orders: Telangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture 2) Telangana Regional Committee Constituted in 1958 was dissolved: +4 As Telangana Regional committee was dissolved, there was no Protection for felangana lands. * © Regional development board was formed in place of Telangana Regional committee. But there was no use. 3) -The provision of separate budget | estimation to Andhra and Telangana regions was also abolished. + Asper Presidential orders, all the vacancies other than reservation posts for local candidates in local and zonal levels, shall be filled through open competition But, the remaining posts other than reserved posts, were reserved for non locals and filled only bynonlocs. = Few district level cadres are converted as Zonal level cadres and reduced the reservation quota for local candidates from 80% 10 70% The non-gazetted cadres are converted as Zonal {evel Gazetted cadres and reduced the reservation quot for local candidates from 70% to 60%. When appointments are made, tiie posts were. first filled in reserve quota instead of filling it through open competition. Therefore, all the local candidates who are likely to be selected in open competition. Based on merit, were selected into reserved quota. ~ ee finmancfeanes from Andhra region ‘gol jobs as a local candidate of Telangana, by producing the Bogus/ fake centificates. And looted the jobs of Telangana candidates. Severe injustice was done to Telangana region candidates in the offices of State Sec oO ee justice was done to Telangana region by aiming that the Universities, the boards under Government supervision and the educational institutions that receive government grants will, not come under the Presidential orders. Many illegal transfers were made due to the @ options given by Presidential orders. About 99% of transfers were made from other Similarly, the 14(F) para of Presidential order will tell about the Clause (b) of Section 3 of the Hyderabad City Police Act, According to this, Hyderabad is considered as free zone in police recruitments. But Andhra rulers misused this, separated Hyderabad from 6" zone and turned into free zone in many other Government departments. * Inthe name of City zone, many candidates from rest of regions in state were illegally transferred and allowed deputations into various departments and educational institutions in Hyderabad. This left a lot of Depression among Telangana youth and employees, After the Jai Andhra movement in 1973, the people of Telangana lost much of the benefits which were allotted duc to 1969 Telangana, movement. ikea ee re ete Reddy Committee) Report-1984 +, In. 1984, the NTR government appointed a three ~ member IAs officer's committer headed by Jai Bharath Reddy, following the complaint Tedged! By the Telangana NGO Presiden Swaminathan, that Six — Point formula and Presidential orders were violated. This commitice is also known as officer's “+ committee. The other two members in the commilice are: eee 1) Kamalnathan .~ i 2) Umapathi Rao @ Scanned with OKEN ScannerTelangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture Tithe committee was formed to determine the number of Andhraregion employees appointed | «+ Thiscommittee submitted 36 pages report that “58,962 non-locals acquired employment in | Telangana from the date of enforcement of presidential Orders ic., 18" October, 1975 to till 30 June, 1981 by violating the Presidential order. + According to the committee report, the non — locals in various districts. Zone-5: Khammam —10,353 (24.6%) Adilabad — 5099 (11.5%) Karimnagar—4638 (10.2%) Warangal - 3141 (11.6%) Hyderabad — 22,722 (22.3%) Nizamabad ~ 4286 (17.5%) Nalgonda ~ 3707 (14.3%) Ranga Reddy — 2103 (14.5%) Mahbubnagar — 1489 (5.8%) Medak ~ 1424 (8.0%) Note: the number in the brackets represent the percentage of non — locals in the total workforce of district. Telangana NGO's started protests again, as | government does not respond to Jai Bharath —we report. Sundaresan Committee: N.T. Rama Rao Government appointed ‘another committee headed by V. Sundaresan (IAS) to examine the report submitted by Jai, Bharath Reddy committee. y December, 1985, the committee has submitted its report to the Government. According to the report of the committee, these are very few officials from Telangana Tegion among the employees in Telanga * LAS -B%~* LPS - 11% * LES - 15% + High Court Judges - 25% * (Only one Telangana person among the collectors of 23 districts, as 0. 610 - 1985 * On30" December, 1985, N.T. Rama Rao_ Government released G.0.610, based on the _sTecommendations of Jai Bharath Reddy committee and V. Sundaresan committee. It is mentioned in the GO that, 610 GO should be implemented by 31*' March, 1986 wre G.0.610 was released in the name of ‘Andhra Pradesh Governor, with the signature of Government Chief Secretary General _ Important Points in G.0.610: 1. As per G.0.610, all the non-Telangana employees appointed in the 5 & 6" zones against the Presidential orders, shall be sent back by 31% March, 1986. + Additional super numerary jobs should be provided wherever necessary, so that they ese transferred. 2, The fion-locals appointed in non — gazetted cadres of Jurala, Srisailam left canal and ge Tee canal and Sriram Sagar projects should be transferred 25 ual justice should be done for all the local adres in the recruitment of jobs in the State Secretariat, offices of head of departments and other State level offices. ction should be taken against the non—Iocals hho have registered in the Telangana region employment exchange through bogus certificates and acquired jobs illegally, 8. Alltieappeals filed by the Telangana region promotions should be resolved by 31* larch, 1986. ‘Transfer of Staff between various local areas ‘All the appointmentsand promotions that took lace since the implementation of presidential order should be examined. : i all @ Scanned with OKEN ScannerTelangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture * GO.610 was released butN.T.R Government | ¢ — Initially, ¥.S.R have set upa committee headed did not make efforts for its implementation. yy Uttam Kumar to look into Girglani report. During the same period, N.T.R Government jut this committee has not submitted any issued G.O.564 on 3" December, 1985. to report. Later, Y.S.R have formed a Cabinet send back the non-locals appointed forTelugu | Ministers” Commitice headed _b Ganga Project in Rayalaseema. This G.O.564 | (".)M.Satyanarayana. But, no report has been was implemented immediately and transferred | ~~ submitted by this committee also. all the employees appointed illegally from zone | + In December, 2006, the State Government 4 to zone |, 2 and 3, But, the non locals | _—_has appointed a committee under the who were illegally recruited in zone 5andzone | ___Jeadership of minister for Rural Development 6 of Telangana region were notsent back since ® D, Srinivas, to monitor the implementation three decades. 60.61 of G.0.610. Despite the formation of many committees, the report of Girglani was not implemented. * —AsG,0.610 was not implemented properly, the frustration and anger increased among the | Important points of Girglani Report: ‘Telangana employees. +, Girglani have noted that the Presidential orders © The Telangana N.GO association have | +" were violated in 126 methods. These <~< repeatedly demanded the goverment tosend | _ violations were categorised into 18 types back the non — locals in Telangana to their and suggested 35 remedial measures. hometowns. ‘© Intherepont, it was mentioned by Girglani how * Chandra Babu Naidu Government observed the Presidential orders were violated, which |. this and appointed J.M. Girglani (Jeto must be followed during recruitment of Mangaldas Girglani), one — member | —_employees. isi ‘ commission on 25" June, 2001 through | «5¢ most important of them: G0.270 (to examine the implementation | important of them: G0.270 (to examine the implementation | x | ‘ fC0.610). oH jintments should be made in accordance /ith local reservation based on district, zone . iss i days lone The commission was given 90 days @ | sr state asa unit. But the district posts have months) of time to submit its preliminary re a been converted into’ zonal posts and zonal * On 6" October, 2001, the Girglani posts into state level posts, disturbing the local commission submitted an interim report. reecvations, + On 29" December, 2001, the discussions |, Non-pazetted posts are converted as were held in the State Assembly on this report. Gazetted posts without the permission of + Later, the government has set up a house |“ Central Government. With this, the 70 % mmittee in February,2002 headed by reservation for Non — gazetted posts will be , Revuri Prakash Rao on the interim report reduced to 60 % reservation due to the * of Girglani commission. ee conversion as gazetted posts. This will result + On 30% September, 2004, J.M. Girglani | in 10% of reservation loss. Toei RelivGee * As specified in 14" para of the 1975. ¥S.Rajshekhar Reddy Government. Presidential orders, Jocal reservations were * Y.S.R have disclosed this report in the ‘excluded for certain State — level offices. Due. Assembly in the year 2008. tothis, the State— level offices which were 51 &) Rin @ Scanned with OKEN Scannerin 1975 were increased to more than 200 by \were exempted from local reservation. +, AS per para 5(1) of Presidential order, transfers should not be made from one district toanother and from one zone to another. But transfers were allowed in exceptional cases for public benefit. Using this exception, there were unilateral transfers from Andhra Pradesh toTelangana. Local reservations were abolished in Zone. In the name of deputation, employees were transferred from Andhra to Hyderabad Many Andhra people got teacher jobs in ‘Telangana by providing bogus certificates on residency eligibility. Telangana people constitute 40 percent of the State's population but the state employees Telangana region are not more than 16%. the representation of Telangana region boards. = Suggestions made by Girglani The violations of Presidential orders should be corrected and to implement orders Cffectively in the job appointments, posting: Promotions, deputations should be stopped immediately and reviewed. Establish a monitoring authority for the implementation of presidential orders. Employees should be educated on Presidential Otders, A website should be opened on the Presidential orders. ‘The legislative committee should be setup to Monitor the lucal reservation as per Presidential orders.'The cabinet subcommitice 2004. In this way, the jobs in those offices 2 “Hyderabad, by naming itas free zone and 7* | and seitled permanently in Hyderabad. employees*does not exceed 10 % in Secretariat, Government corporations and *ecretariat, Government corporations and | Telangana History, Movement - State Formation, Art & Culture should coordinate the implementation of the Presidential order. Employees must clearly state their hometown and district, locality in the Service register. Proper measures should be taken to compulsorily implement the Presidential orders in Public sector organizations and Government corporations. @ Scanned with OKEN Scanner