Ключи

Артикль
1. 1. —, the; 2. —, the, —; 3. the, the; 4. the, —;
5. the; 6. the; 7. the.
2. 1. the second, the first; 2. the first, the
third; 3. the third, the fifth; 4. the second, the
seventh; 5. the first, the ninth; 6. the third, the
eleventh.
3. (1) —, (2) —, (3) —, (4) —, (5) the, (6) The,
(7) —, (8) —, (9) The, (10) —, (11) —, (12) The,
(13) —, (14) —.
4. (1) —, (2) —, (3) —, (4) The, (5) —, (6) the,
(7) —, (8) —, (9) The, (10) —, (11) —, (12) the,
(13) —, (14) —.
5. 1. —, the; 2. —; 3. the, —, —; 4. —; 5. —, —;
6. —; 7. —; 8. the; 9. —.
6. (1) —, (2) —, (3) —, (4) —, (5) the, (6) —,
(7) —, (8) —, (9) —, (10) —, (11) —, (12) —,
(13) —, (14) —, (15) —, (16) —, (17) —, (18) —,
(19) —, (20) —, (21) —, (22) the, (23) —, (24) —.
Проверьте себя!
1. 1. —, the; 2. the, —, —; 3. —, —; 4. —, —,
the; 5. The, —; 6. the, the.
2. 1. the, the; 2. —, the, —; 3. —, the, the;
4. —; 5. the, —, —; 6. the, —; 7. —, —, —;
8. —, —; 9. —; 10. —; 11. —, the; 12. —;

1
 13. —, —; 14. —; 15. —; 16. —; 17. an, —;
18. a, a, —, —; 19. a, the; 20. —, a, a, a;
21. —, —, a; 22. The, —.

Имя прилагательное
1. Our family travels a lot. Every summer we go
to different places. Last summer we went to Africa.
We had a wonderful/fantastic/nice time there. We
enjoyed the sunny/warm weather and swam in the
warm sea. We saw tall giraffes and big elephants
there. There was an interesting moment when I
fed a funny monkey. I brought many wonderful/
fantastic/nice gifts for my friends. I enjoyed this
wonderful/fantastic/nice trip.
2. 1. We had a nice time there. 2. We made
a wonderful trip to Walt Disney World. 3. We
watched the famous Disney Stars Parade. 4. We
saw our favourite Disney characters there. 5. My
sisters liked the beautiful Cinderella’s Castle. 6. I
enjoyed the fantastic fireworks.
3. (1) tall; (2) long; (3) dark; (4) interesting;
(5) favourite; (6) tall; (7) short; (8) dark; (9) new;
(10) very; (11) good.
4. 1) (1) round; (2) fat; (3) black; (4) very;
(5) nice.
2) (6) big; (7) tall; (8) too; (9) small; (10) too;
(11) long.
3) (12) very; (13) fat; (14) very; (15) smart;
(16) good.

2
 Степени сравнения прилагательных
Сравнительная степень
5.
(B) Двусложные
(A) Одно- (C) Много-
прилагательные,
сложные сложные
оканчиваю-
прилагательные прилагательные
щиеся на y

bigger fluffier more

cooler friendlier dangerous
cuter funnier more beautiful
faster furrier more cheerful
fatter heavier more evil
huger merrier more exotic
larger sillier more harmless
longer more helpful
kinder
nicer
shorter
slower
smaller
smarter
taller

6. 1) (1) heavier; (2) slower; (3) shorter; (4) faster;

(5) taller; (6) heavier; (7) more beautiful; (8) bigger;
(9) more dangerous; (10) longer; (11) smaller;
(12) smarter; (13) funnier; (14) more cheerful.
6. 2) 1. (1) the elephant; 2. (4) the ostrich;
3. (6) the crocodile; 4. (10) the monkey.

3
 Превосходная степень
7. 1. larger; 2. the most beautiful; 3. the most
interesting; 4. the most famous; 5. colder; 6. the
friendliest; 7. the most popular.
8. 1. the most cheerful; 2. the most helpful;
3. the smartest; 4. the bravest; 5. the most talented;
6. the friendliest.
9.
(B) Двусложные
(A) Одно- (C) Много-
прилагательные,
сложные сложные
оканчивающиеся
прилагательные прилагательные
на y

the biggest the fluffiest the most

the coolest the friendliest beautiful
the cutest the funniest the most
the fastest the furriest cheerful
the fattest the heaviest the most
the greatest the laziest dangerous
the largest the merriest the most evil
the kindest the silliest the most exotic
the longest the tidiest the most
the oldest harmless
the slowest the most helpful
the smallest the most
the smartest interesting
the tallest the most joyful
the youngest the most special

4
 10. 1. better; 2. the best; 3. worse; 4. the worst;
5. worse; 6. less; 7. more, the most.
Проверьте себя!
(1) favourite; (2) smaller; (3) nice; (4) larger;
(5) smaller; (6) the best; (7) the best; (8) the most
wonderful; (9) exotic; (10) more; (11) the most
fantastic.

Имя числительное
Порядковые числительные
1. 1. second; 2. four; 3. twelve; 4. third; 5. eighth,
third; 6. thirty.
2. sixteenth, eighth, second, eleventh, twelfth,
sixth, first, tenth, third, seventh, fifth, ninth,
fourth, nineteenth.
3. (1) B — second; (2) C — third, (3) D —
fourth; (4) E — fifth; (5) F — sixth; (6) G —
seventh; (7) H — eighth; (8) I — ninth; (9) J —
tenth; (10) K — eleventh; (11) L — twelfth; (12)
M — thirteenth; (13) N — fourteenth; (14) O —
fifteenth; (15) P — sixteenth; (16) Q — seventeenth;
(17) R — eighteenth; (18) S — nineteenth; (19)
T — twentieth; (20) U — twenty-first; (21) V —
twenty-second; (22) W — twenty-third; (23) X —
twenty-fourth; (24) Y — twenty-fifth; (25) Z —
twenty-sixth.

5
 4.

1st — first 16th — sixteenth

2nd — second 17th — seventeenth
3rd — third 18th — eighteenth
4th — fourth 19th — nineteenth
5th — fifth 20th — twentieth
6th — sixth 21st — twenty-first
7th — seventh 22nd — twenty-second
8th — eighth 30th — thirtieth
9th — ninth 44th — forty-fourth
10th — tenth 50th — fiftieth
11th — eleventh 66th — sixty-sixth
12th — twelfth 70th — seventieth
13th — thirteenth 80th — eightieth
14th — fourteenth 99th — ninety-ninth
15th — fifteenth 110th — one hundred
and tenth

5. 1. four; 2. nine; 3. twenty-three; 4. forty;

5. two.
6. (1) on 18th January, 1882; (2) on 27th
January, 1832; (3) on 23rd April, 1564; (4) on 31st
July, 1965; (5) on 22nd May, 1859; (6) on 13th
September, 1916; (7) on 30th December, 1865.
7. (1) The fourteenth of February. (2) The ninth
of March. (3) The first of April. (4) The second
Sunday in May. (5) The third Sunday in June.

6
(6) The fourth of July. (7) The eighth of August.
(8) The twelfth of September. (9) The thirty-first
of October. (10) The fourth Thursday in November.
(11) The twenty-fifth of December.
Проверьте себя!
1. (1) the twenty-first — U; (2) the thirteenth — M;
(3) the fifth — E; (4) the eighteenth — R; (5) the
first — A; (6) the twelfth — L; (7) the nineteenth —
S = Numerals.
2.

3/04/1998 The third of April,

3rd April, 1998 nineteen ninety eight
23/11/1950 The twenty-third of No-
23rd November, 1950 vember, nineteen fifty

1/12/1801 The first of December,

1st December, 1801 eighteen and one

2/05/2000 The second of May, two

2nd May, 2000 thousand

12/07/2009 The twelfth of July, two

12th July, 2009 thousand and nine

18/02/1967 The eighteenth of Febru-

18th February, 1967 ary, nineteen sixty seven

7
 Местоимения
Неопределённые местоимения
1. (1) any (2) any (3) no (4) some (5) any
(6) any (7) no
2. 1. There are some beautiful parks in my city.
2. Are there any rivers in New York? 3. There are
three rivers in New York. 4. Are there any zoos
in your city? 5. There are six zoos in New York.
6. Are there any museums near your house?
7. There are some museums near my house.
3. 1. Would you like some cake? Хотите торт/
пирожное? 2. Have we got any milk? У нас есть
молоко? 3. Can I have some sweets? Можно мне
конфет? 4. Is there any meat in the fridge? Есть
мясо в холодильнике? 5. Can we have some water?
Можно нам воды? 6. Would you like some pizza?
Хотите пиццу?
4. (1) some; (2) any; (3) any; (4) any; (5) some;
(6) any; (7) some; (8) any; (9) some; (10) no;
(11) some; (12) any; (13) some.
Проверьте себя!
1. (1) some; (2) some; (3) any; (4) any; (5) some;
(6) some; (7) some; (8) any; (9) any; (10) no;
(11) some; (12) some.

8
 Глагол
Настоящее длительное время
Утвердительные предложения
1. 3) He is playing an important match at the
moment. 4) Anya and Denis are playing tennis
now. 5) They are taking part in the school
competition. 7) Ann’s brother is working hard
now. 8) He is helping his grandparents in the
garden.
2. 1) is; 2) is; 3) are; 4) is; 5) is; 6) is; 7) are.
3. 1) are visiting; 2) is meeting; 3) is making;
4) are setting; 5) is cleaning; 6) is running; 7) is
phoning; 8) is talking.
4. 1) We’re listening. 2) I’m writing. 3) You’re
doing. 4) He’s reading. 5) She’s opening. 6) They’re
talking.
5. 1) Mum is making. 2) Dad is walking. 3) My
sisters are helping. 4) Kate is washing. 5) Kelly is
feeding. 6) They’re waiting.
Отрицательные предложения
6. 1) Andy and Ann are not playing tennis. They
are playing badminton. 2) Jack is not reading a
book. He is playing with a ball. 3) Kate is not
roller-skating. She is reading a book. 4) Kelly is
not climbing a tree. She is roller-skating. 5) Lucy
and Liz are not drinking water. They are running.
6) King is not sleeping. He is climbing a tree.

9
 7. 1) Anya and Denis are not travelling in the
USA. 2) They are not doing their homework now.
3) Anya is not swimming in the river at the moment.
4) Denis is not taking part in the competition now.
5) They are not working in the garden now.

Вопросительные предложения
Общие вопросы
8. B. Is Father washing the dishes now? No, he
isn’t. C. Is Father feeding the cat now? Yes, he is.
D. Is Dan sweeping the floor now? No, he isn’t.
E. Is Kate playing the piano at the moment? No,
she isn’t. F. Is Kelly cleaning the room now? No,
she isn’t. G. Are Kate and Kelly setting the table
now? Yes, they are. H. Are they preparing for
Thanksgiving Day? Yes, they are.
9. 1. No, they are not. 2. Yes, she is. 3. Yes,
he is. 4. Yes, they are. 5. No, he is not. 6. Yes,
she is. 7. Yes, they are.

Специальные вопросы
10. 1 — A; 2 — B; 3 — E; 4 — G; 5 — F;
6 — D.
11. 1. Who is riding his bicycle? 2. Where are
Ann and Alice sitting? 3. What game are the boys
playing? 4. Who is climbing the tree? 5. What are
the girls eating? 6. How many children are going
on rides?

10
 Present Simple — Present Progressive
12. (1) is reading; (2) reads; (3) is drinking;
(4) drinks; (5) is making; (6) makes; (7) is setting;
(8) am washing; (9) have; (10) starts; (11) go out.
13. (1) are visiting; (2) lives; (3) stay; (4) come;
(5) visit; (6) is raining; (7) am writing; (8) are
making; (9) are; (10) doing.
Проверьте себя!
1. A. 1) I am going to Kelly’s birthday party.
B. 2) Hi, Dan! Are you taking part in the
swimming competition?
3) No, I’m not. My classmates are taking part in
this competition.
C. 4) You are not listening to me, Ann. What
are you looking for?
5) Sorry! I’m looking for my Maths textbook.
D. 6) Do you like travelling?
7) Yes, I do. I travel with my family every
summer.

11
 Настоящее совершённое время
Утвердительные предложения
1. 1) Past Simple (V2) Past Participle (V3)
forgot forgotten
made made
went gone
gave given
had had
came come
took taken
2)

Past
Infinitive Past
Participle Translation
(V) Simple (V2)
(V3)

be was/were been быть,

находиться
take took taken брать
grow grew grown расти
run ran run бегать
read read read читать
break broke broken ломать,
разбивать

3) 1) ran, 2) took, 3) flew, 4) teach, 5) drew.

12
 2. 1. F; 2. D; 3. G; 4. E; 5. A; 6. H; 7. C.
3. 1. She’s burnt her cake. 2. They’ve cooked
a big pizza. 3. He’s broken a bottle of lemonade.
4. They’ve decorated the table. 5. They’ve made
biscuits.
4. 1) have cleaned, 2) has watered, 3) have fed,
4) has swept, 5) has walked, 6) have repainted,
7) have decorated.
Отрицательные предложения
5. 1. They have not (haven’t) flown a kite.
2. She has not (hasn’t) taken part in a TV pro-
gramme. 3. He has not (hasn’t) visited Australia.
4. They have not (haven’t) eaten African food.
5. He has not (hasn’t) seen a huge giraffe. 6. They
have not (haven’t) swum with dolphins. 7. She has
not (hasn’t) been to New Zealand.
6. 1) Emma and Nora have tidied the room.
2) Ann has bought food for the dog. 3) Emma and
Nora have not (haven’t) done the homework. 4) Ann
has visited Granny. 5) Emma and Nora have not
(haven’t) cleaned the cage. 6) Ann has not (hasn’t)
watered the flowers. 7) Emma and Nora have fed
the hamster.
Вопросительные предложения
Общие вопросы
7. 1. Yes, she has. 2. No, I haven’t. 3. Yes, he has.
4. No, they haven’t. 5. No, we haven’t. 6. Yes,
she has.

13
 8. 1. Have your parents changed the furniture?
Yes, they have. 2. Have your grandparents planted
the flowers? Yes, they have. 3. Has your dad
bought a dog? No, he has not (hasn’t). 4. Has your
sister drawn new pictures? No, she has not (hasn’t).
5. Has your brother decorated his bedroom? Yes, he
has. 6. Have your parents painted the floor brown?
Yes, they have. 7. Has your mum put new carpets
on the floor? No, she has not (hasn’t).
9. 1. has made, 2. bought, 3. has brought,
4. has drawn, 5. put.
10. 1) (Past Simple) cleaned; 2) (Present Perfect)
has dusted; 3) (Past Simple) painted; 4) (Present
Perfect) has decorated; 5) (Present Perfect)
have brought; 6) (Present Perfect) have made;
7) (Present Perfect) has bought.

Проверьте себя!
1. 1) Your friends have visited the British
Museum. 2) Has John done his homework? 3) Has
Jane bought a new dress? 4) Ann has not forgotten
to wash the dishes. 5) Have Nora’s classmates
been to Hyde Park? 6) Nick and Paul have played
badminton in the playground. 7) Have Alex and his
friends had a picnic by the river?
2. 1. My parents have bought a puppy for me.
I am happy. 2. My friends travelled to Britain
last summer. 3. Marry has broken her hand. Now
she cannot (can’t) play the piano. 4. Tom has not
(hasn’t) tidied his room. 5. My sister went to

14
Moscow in October. 6. We’ve done our homework.
We may (can) go to the park. 7. Nora has lost her
kitten. She is very sad.
Оборот to be going to
1. 1) am going to be; 2) are going to see; 3) is
going to invite; 4) are going to take part; 5) are
going to have.
2. 1) No, he isn’t. He is not going to clean the
school garden. He is going to clean the school
zoo. 2) No, he isn’t. He is not going to feed the
animals. He is going to give water to the animals.
3) Yes, they are. They are going to decorate the
classroom. 4) No, they aren’t. They are not going
to make cakes for the celebration. They are going
to buy many gifts for the school.
3. 1) What is Dan going to do on holiday?
2) When is he going to meet Ann at the airport?
3) What are they going to do on Saturday?
4) Where are Ann and Dan going to walk on
Sunday? 5) What photos is Ann going to take?
Future Simple — Оборот to be going to
4. 1) will; 2) am going to; 3) will; 4) will; 5) is
going to; 6) will.
5. 1) is going to; 2) are going to; 3) will; 4) will;
5) are going to; 6) will; 7) is going to.

15
 Проверьте себя!
1. (1) are you going to do; (2) are not going to
stay; (3) are going to stay; (4) are going to visit;
(5) are going to travel; (6) are not going to fly;
(7) are going to take; (8) am going to visit; (9) is
going to learn; (10) are going to fly; (11) is going
to be.
2. 1. are going to; 2. am going to; 3. Will;
4. am going to; 5. is going to; 6. will.

Повелительное наклонение
1.
Приказ

Get up! (0) Вставай!

(1) Sit down! Садитесь!
Turn off the (2) Выключи компьютер.
computer.

Совет

(3) Don’t worry! Не волнуйтесь!

Put on the coat. (4) Надень пальто.

Указание

Go straight on. (5) Идите прямо.

(6) Turn right. Поверните направо.

16
 Предупреждение
Be careful. (7) Будь внимателен.
(8) Don’t be Не опоздай в школу!
late for school!
Просьба
Help me, please. (9) Помогите мне, по-
(10) Please don’t жалуйста.
be late. Пожалуйста, не опазды-
вайте.
Предложение
Let’s walk. (11) Пойдём погуляем.
(12) Have some Выпей ещё молока.
more milk.

2. 1. Wash, clean. 2. Have, go. 3. Hurry, be.

4. Help. 5. Don’t forget. 6. Feed, walk. 7. Do.
8. Don’t forget. 9. Go, answer. 10. Don’t go. Ann’s
father.
3. 1. Don’t open your book. Close it. 2. Don’t
go across the street. Go straight on. 3. Turn right!
Don’t turn left. 4. Don’t go home! Go to school!
5. Don’t work hard! Have a rest.
4. 1. Don’t forget your lunchbox, Dan. 2. Kevin,
let’s ride a bicycle after school. 3. Jack, don’t sleep
now! 4. Give me some water, please. 5. Always
be friendly! 6. Never forget to feed the hamster.
7. Don’t worry and have fun!

17
 5. 1. I will. 2. I won’t. 3. I won’t. 4. I won’t.
5. I will! 6. I will. 7. I will!
Проверьте себя!
1. 1. Wash. 2. Clean. 3. Open. 4. Don’t go.
5. Let’s go. 6. Don’t be. 7. Get up! 8. wash.
9. Clean. 10. feed/walk. 11. Read. 12. be. 13. Let’s.
14. Don’t forget. 15. Help. 16. do. 17. Have.
18. bring.
Безличные предложения
1. 1. It’s rainy. 2. It’s windy. 3. It’s foggy.
4. It’s snowy. 5. It’s hot.
2. 1. It is not stormy but foggy and rainy in
Great Britain. 2. It is not cold but sunny and windy
in the USA. 3. It is not snowy but warm and rainy
in Australia. 4. It is not rainy but very hot and
sunny in Africa. 5. It is not sunny but very cold
and frosty in Antarctica.
3. 1. The weather is not warm in winter. 2. It
is usually very cold. 3. It’s often frosty and snowy.
4. It’s usually not foggy in spring. 5. It’s sometimes
cloudy and rainy. 6. It is often hot and sunny in
summer. 7. It is rainy and windy in autumn.
4. — It’s (It is) half past seven. — Is it time to
go home? — Yes, it’s (it is) already late. — What
day is it today? Wednesday? — No, it is not. It’s
Thursday. — Is it cold in winter in Scotland? —
Yes, it’s (it is) cold and snowy. — Is it frosty? —
Yes, it is. Days are usually frosty in winter. —
What is the winter like in England? — It’s (It is)

18
fine. It’s (It is) not very cold. — Is it often
snowy? — It’s (It is) sometimes snowy but it’s
(it is) never frosty.
Проверьте себя!
1. 1. Is it warm today? No, it’s (it is) frosty.
2. Is it late? No, it’s (it is) not late. 3. What
time is it? It’s (it is) 3 p.m. now. 4. Is it foggy
in summer in London? It’s (It is) often foggy and
rainy. 5. Is it cold in winter in Australia? No, it’s
(it is) not cold. It’s always warm there.

Наречие
Наречия времени/частотности
1.
0. t o m o r r o w
1. o f t e n
2. u s u a l l y
3. t o d a y
4. s o m e t i m e s
5. s o o n
g

2. 1. usually 2. always 3. often 4. sometimes

5. now 6. soon

19
 Наречия меры и степени
1. (1) very; (2) very much; (3) very much; (4) very;
(5) very little; (6) very; (7) very much; (8) very
little.
2. 1. Paul is always too busy. 2. He enjoys playing
tennis very much. 3. He likes sports practice very
much. 4. But sometimes Paul can be very lazy.
5. He talks on the phone too much. 6. And he often
talks on the Internet too.
Проверьте себя!
1.
When? Where? How much?
now there very
usually here much
often near little
sometimes too
soon
always
never
yesterday
tomorrow

2. 1. I usually tidy my room on Saturday. 2. My

mother is very kind. 3. I like reading (to read)
very much. 4. Sometimes we (sometimes) play

20
football in the park (sometimes). 5. There is a big
river (there). 6. They speak English very little.
7. My friends are always at school at 10 o’clock
in the morning (a.m.). 8. I have never swum with
dolphins.

Предлог
Предлоги места
1. 1. near, 2. under, 3. between, 4. behind,
5. on, 6. inside, 7. in.
3. 1. —; 2. ; 3. —; 4. ; 5. ; 6. —; 7. .
Предлоги направления (движения)
1. 1. under, 2. past, 3. along, 4. across, 5. up.
2. 1. across, 2. into, 3. over, 4. off, 5. out of,
6. through.
Предлоги времени
1.
at in on
5 o’clock July Wednesday
7 p.m. 2016 Easter Day
the weekend winter the first of
January
night the afternoon holiday
Christmas a few days Sunday morning

21
 2. 1. At; 2. on, on; 3. on; 4. In; 5. at; 6. At;
7. In, on; 8. On, at, in.
3. 1. at, in; 2. on; 3. in, in; 4. in; 5. in; 6. —;
7. on; 8. in; 9. —.
Проверьте себя!
1. 1. at; 2. On; 3. In; 4. to; 5. around; 6. Over;
7. on; 8. Between.

Словообразование
Словопроизводство
1. 1. painter, 2. writer, 3. teacher, 4. player,
5. dancer, 6. actor.
2. 1. connection — соединение, 2. collection —
коллекция, 3. celebration — празднование,
4. dictation — диктовка, диктант, 5. direction —
направление, дирекция, 6. congratulation — по-
здравление, 7. invitation — приглашение.
3. 1. cloudy, 2. windy, 3. frosty, 4. snowy, 5. rainy,
6. foggy, 7. stormy.
4. 1. перекрасить, to paint — красить; 2. пере-
писать, to write — писать; 3. пересказывать, to
tell — рассказывать; 4. переделывать, to do —
делать; 5. заново украшать, to decorate — укра-
шать; 6. открывать снова, to open — открывать;
7. играть повторно, to play — играть.

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 5.
0. u n l u c k y
1. u n p l e a s a n t
2. u n f r i e n d l y
3. u n h a p p y
4. u n k i n d
5. u n i n t e r e s t i n g

6. 1. Ответы (существительное) моего друга

были смешными. 2. Её тётя работает (глагол) в
школе. 3. Их работы (существительное) были
очень интересными. 4. Улыбка (существительное)
моей мамы была грустной. 5. Мои бабушка с де-
душкой всегда улыбаются (глагол) мне. 6. Я уби-
раю (глагол) свою комнату каждый день. 7. Ком-
ната моей сестры всегда чистая (прилагательное).

Словосложение
1.
man 0. seaman 1. post 2. sports
ball 1. foot 2. basket
book 1. note 2. text
board 1. notice 2. cup 3. black
home 1. town 2. work
room 1. bed 2. bath 3. class

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 2. 1. homework, 2. weekend, 3. bathroom, 4.
football, 5. newspaper, 6. notebook, 7. classroom,
8. textbook, 9. sportsman.

Проверьте себя!
1. 1. a reporter — a report, 2. schoolchildren —
school + children, 3. a blackboard — black + board,
4. lucky — luck, 5. an actor — to act, 6. to
remake — to make, 7. untidy — tidy, 8. congratula-
tion — to congratulate, 9. a newspaper — news +
paper, 10. foggy — fog.
2. 1. I’m going to walk my dog. Our walk will
be wonderful. 2. My friend likes his new skates
very much. He skates very well. 3. I will clean my
parrot’s cage tomorrow. My parrot’s cage will be
clean. 4. I water my flower every day. The flower
likes water very much.

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 Список неправильных глаголов (Irregular Verbs)
Past Past
Infinitive Translation
Simple Participle
be [b] was/were been [bn] быть
[wɔz/w:]
break broke broken ломать
[breik] [brəυk] [’brəυkən]
bring [briŋ] brought [br t] brought [br t] приносить
burn burnt burnt гореть,
[b:n] [b:nt] [b:nt] сгорать
buy [bai] bought [b t] bought [b t] покупать
catch [k tʃ] caught [k t] caught [k t] ловить
choose chose chosen выбирать
[tʃ z] [tʃəυz] [’tʃəυzn]
come [k m] came [keim] come [k m] пpиходить
do [d ] did [did] done [d n] делать,
выполнять

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26
Продолжение

Past Past
Infinitive Translation
Simple Participle

draw [dr ] drew [dr ] drawn [dr n] рисовать

drive drove driven водить
[draiv] [drəυv] [’drivn] машину
eat [t] ate [et] eaten [’tn] есть
feed [fd] fed [fed] fed [fed] кормить

find [faind] found [faυnd] found [faυnd] находить

fly [flai] flew [fl ] flown [fləυn] летать

forget forgot forgotten забывать

[fə’get] [fə’gɔt] [fə’gɔtn]
get [get] got [gɔt] got [gɔt] получать

give [giv] gave [geiv] given [’givn] давать,

отдавать
 go [gəυ] went [went] gone [gɔn] идти, ходить
grow [grəυ] grew [gr ] grown [grəυn] расти
have [h v] had [h d] had [h d] иметь
hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden [’hidn] прятать(ся)
keep [kp] kept [kept] kept [kept] держать
know [nəυ] knew [nj ] known [nəυn] знать
learn [l:n] learnt [l:nt] learnt [l:nt] учиться,
учить
что-либо
leave [lv] left [left] left [left] покидать,
оставлять
lose [l z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] терять
make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] делать
put [pυt] put [pυt] put [pυt] класть,
положить

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28
Продолжение

Past Past
Infinitive Translation
Simple Participle

read [rd] read [red] read [red] читать

ride [raid] rode [rəυd] ridden [’ridn] кататься

ring [riŋ] rang [r ŋ] rung [r ŋ] звонить

run [r n] ran [r n] run [r n] бегать

say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] говорить

see [s] saw [s ] seen [sn] видеть

sing [siŋ] sang [s ŋ] sung [s ŋ] петь

sit [sit] sat [s t] sat [s t] сидеть
sleep [slp] slept [slept] slept [slept] спать
speak [spk] spoke spoken говорить
[spəυk] [’spəυkən]
 spell [spel] spelt [spelt] spelt [spelt] произносить
по буквам
spend spent spent проводить
[spend] [spent] [spent]
stand [st nd] stood [stυd] stood [stυd] стоять
sweep [swp] swept [swept] swept [swept] мести,
подметать
swim [swim] swam [sw m] swum [sw m] плавать
take [teik] took [tυk] taken [’teikən] брать
teach [ttʃ] taught [t t] taught [t t] учить
tell [tel] told [təυld] told [təυld] говорить
think [θiŋk] thought [θ t] thought [θ t] думать
throw [θrəυ] threw [θr ] thrown [θrəυn] бросать
wear [weə] wore [w ] worn [w n] носить
write [rait] wrote [rəυt] written [’ritn] писать

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