Consent Form For Parents
Consent Form For Parents
Using Argument-Driven Inquiry To Improve Conceptual Understanding and Science Process Skills in Biology
I. INVITATION TO PARTICIPATE
The researchers, Jose Miguel Azul, Pauline Faith Bernate, Sophia Mari Siozon, Danielle Angela Taccad and Bianca
Mae Tapat are undergraduate students at University of Santo Tomas College of Education and are conducting a
research study about using argument-driven inquiry to improve conceptual understanding and science process skills
in biology. We are inviting your child to take part in the research as a way of improving their conceptual
understanding in the concepts of Biology and to hone their science process skills inside the classroom and the
laboratory.
Your child will potentially benefit from developing higher-order thinking skills, especially in inquisitive laboratory
activities. They can organize variables appropriate for research, plan the experimental procedure, decide the best
way to interpret findings, and draw activity. Through experimentation, students can provide scientific argumentation
Improving conceptual understanding of students may promote retention of lessons in Biology. It will also allow
students’ to grasp new ideas in science for deeper understanding of concepts in science. Improving science process
skills on students gains understanding when engaged in scientific investigation. Improving the basic skills of
students will enable them to organize and classify new ideas in science. As students obtain these basic skills,
students can improve their integrated skills which allows them to make inferences, hypotheses, and to conduct
experiments. Students can also develop a sense of responsibility for their own learning, improved problem solving
and critical thinking skills which they may use in their higher education
The number of research participants will depend on the number of parents who will sign the consent form and will
allow their child to participate and take part in the study. Eighty-seven (87) students from the two Grade 10 sections
of the Educational High School (EHS) at the University of Santo Tomas are expected to take part in this study.
IV. PROCEDURE FOR STUDY
If you agree to let your child participate in this research study, the following will occur:
● As part of their science subject, the child will be asked to perform laboratory investigation about Central
● Argumentative Driven Inquiry will serve as an intervention to improve the students conceptual
understanding and science process skills. Argumentative-Driven Inquiry is separated into 7 stages,
specifically (1) Commencement wherein the teacher will introduce the major concept of the topic, (2)
Collection where students are given an opportunity to understand the informative investigation, and use
appropriate data collection or analysis techniques, (3) Construction where students will construct their
tentative argument based on the investigation question, (4) Collaboration or the argumentation session of
the groups, (5) Creation where the students begin to write their investigation report., (6) Conflict Critique
or the double-blind peer review wherein students are provided with feedback they require in order to
improve, and (7) Completion where the comments and recommendations are revised.
● This study will take place in their regular classroom and laboratory as part of our scheduled curriculum.
● Your child will participate in face-to-face and online science class sessions. The science session during the
face-to-face and online session will take place from 7:00 AM to 8:15 AM. These class schedules are the
This is considered to be a minimal risk study, meaning that the risk to your child is not greater than the ordinarily
encountered in daily life activities. The primary risk for this study is that your child may feel anxious, stressed or
any distressful feelings in completing the some tools/tests, such as pre- and post tests, mental models, laboratory
investigation reports and reflection logs. However, take note that these tools/tasks are integrated seamlessly in
classroom teaching. Your child may answer only those questions he or she wants to, or he or she may stop the entire
process at any time, without penalty. Your child may not get any compensation from participating in the study, but
the laboratory activities we will give your child may benefit him/her in deepening their conceptual understanding
Data collection will happen for 4 weeks, and will be collected at different time frames. Data will be collected before
starting the intervention, and after the intervention. This will help the researchers in assessing the level of students’
science process skills and conceptual understanding before and after the intervention. The data collected will only be
used throughout the duration of the study and will be kept in a locked cabinet by the head researcher. After the study,
it will be shredded and recycled. No data collected will be tossed in the trash bin. The data record placed into a secure
software application and computer harddrives will be erased using a commercial software application that is designed
to erase all data from the device or even reformatting the computer to ensure proper data disposal. There are no fees
or costs that your children will shoulder. All expenses for the laboratory investigation activities will be shouldered by
the researchers. Since the participants of this study and the data that would be collected will be based on minors, a
parental consent form will be provided explaining the purpose of the study, its procedures, scope and limitations, and
protocol for withdrawal in the participation of the study. The researchers considered all possible sources of harm to
the participants. May it be psychological, social, physical or legal harm, the participants are provided with resources
VII. CONFIDENTIALITY
The researcher will make sure that all data supplied by the participants is kept private. To protect their privacy, the
researchers will let the participants know about this matter before collecting any data. Additionally, before
You have been given a copy of this consent form to keep. PARTICIPATION IN THIS RESEARCH STUDY IS
VOLUNTARY. You are free to decline to have your child participate in this research study. You may withdraw your
child's participation at any point without penalty. Your decision whether or not to participate in this research study
will have no influence on your or your child's present or future status at your university.
____YES. I allow my son/daughter to be in the study. ____NO. I don’t want my son/daughter to be in the
study.
__________________________________ ___________________________________