COM, Collision, Rotational Motion, SHM
COM, Collision, Rotational Motion, SHM
.
dotalt me
ey che Cooli@ 4OkeS J minvie to saise q suUHCASE though A
igh of 2m bvt the Second Golie dates 303 40 saise the
Same svitase 40 the Same height + The Powers Of +wo Coolies
ABE in the Bond +
CA) WS cb) asl el 889 Co) 420
Powg> /
+ w= Same
Pag ot
_ a 7
fee pod
Po ds Ge
W290
i
9ThSiantaneouS Powes vv PowEes
Rose of change of workdone pes unit HME at any
Pathevlas Instant of He is known a8 insianidneous
Powers:
= Wne
Pavg a
Paar So 40
at
Pa tel
at
QA pasticie moves with a velodiy P= (6h-45 48h) mig undes
+the influences of a consiany Fone FE (octaisde sh Ne The
Anst « powes applied +o the paste is
(ay 459/58 (®) 35. 3/8 Ww) Qs a/s Cd) 195315
porev
=12b-60~ 25
= SS.3/s«Qu A body of mass 3 kg begins to meve ondes the aeion of hme
dependers Foxe F= (24+ 303 )n , cores Lard 3 ase. cnid vedios
along k and y-axiss Wwhad Powes will be developed by the
fesce ad time +9
Given = Ikg
P= (arts 325) N
pe
tz 05 Vo=0
a-2%
™
BS = ute sd
2
a Si
N= of 430d \
dy t
4 ae .
ie fee +a3) de
Lo
(RE bates 435)°
x
= “3 “Jo
ve (ts OF dels
p= FY
= (ats 245) N
e rae of iskgls +o
forchohal force ave
the
o height of 60m OF thi
opera a 4oBbIne- The tosses due to
Soto of the Wpot enctgy * How much 4o genesated by
4vabine 2 (g=tomis?)
Qs wasesfall som
h= 60m
aw = 15kg IS
de
Vow. Loss
2)Pinpuis SKN
Pootpa = 9-916
foo
= 9-0.9
= 23K
To Rnd Powes when Fosce /AccI® iS conSiam -
J: Ril Poses, when: Fosce / Accel 15 conSigy
ek
Aro = aasl
~
Q=_& Constant
m
J consians -
Re EN
R= mavy
R= malas)of mass acre lesates Onifosmly from vest FO 4
inshaneoUS POwe™ detive sed to the
~ QE. A body
Speed vi" hme Ts mE
body as 9 Fonckon of Hime 1S given St
Ge [aut
sr
=\mV*) 4
Teh
To Find ck i
velo dy & pispiacement cohen Powes 7S consiant
Given,
Pz consaad
Ps Fv
P= moy
P= mv (dv
(¥)
9, tt
daa = (fa
- ™
mB « aro
v +
(a4)
eyo .
Be gk
rage =t [to
i) ile ire
2.2
Loot = fd
ov > (ajaox = fae 5
dk =
os 4
dx = Jae Jon
m °
®
x= 2 foe .%
3138 ie
xa
2
x
v
vy za
SURE
Ye 3
Qr A pastcie is moving Undivechohaliy on a how Zonda
Plame. under the actoh oF © CohSioM+ Pewey Supp Iying
energy See * The disp (5) - me 14) gsaph tha
deseibe +he motion of the pamcte is.
oN5
5 ~
i—— w)
4 t L- ly
4
ond
QR A cas CF Mass Mm 3100S Som nessacclesaies so tad
deiivesed to the Cot has
instaneovS
4ne InStanecvsS pewes
rmagni sede Pio The
prop oshonal to
cay 4° co
@ tonsiant
velouty of dis cas 1S
er ae Cot) + Nm
Qa. A body iS move S along o Sivcight Sine by % machin @
delivering a constans Ppewess The disiance moved by the
bedy in Hme + 1s pwoposhonc tot
wal as 4/4 wo HIB cd) 3%
Qh body of mass akg 15 dsiven by an €n
@ consiant Powe ok AD/s- Te body
ond mows iP 0 St gine « Aftey 9 Sec,
moved q distance (inm) t-
gine detive sing
Slasts Foom St
the body has
poms dig
P= 3718
Wor oe L=0
= gsee
So % 2%m= akg
P= 1318
=O 7 t=0 e
t= GSee
S=x=2
s-2 ( 7% %
3 W/t
= 2 ( feu)o”
S a i
= t 2 3
3 x3 "3
S275)
= 13
Bile A paskele of moss O2KQ iS Moving In one limensich
consiank power O-S
fe the, pavticle
under a force Hat delvets 0
4o the pawhcte. 9F the inital speed Cin mis) ©
~ sSectS.. -
iS Bano 7 Me Speed tinmls) afte
ez | joe
(t}
a
> J Axo5 xs
Oo
= Bmis
iven by @ macnine thot dabvens
O42. A particle of moss m is doi
a consiard Poesy K waits. 9F he. parce Stasts
From vest, tre Force On the pasncle ai #me + T3-
Px
2% | Fs
>
Coffey F yPo mov
Pz mor xt »12P
im wie a0
‘a
4
G3 A Pastice OF massm is moving in a clsce of Fred vadiusk
in Such a wWoy that 14S (enrsi petU acct as HME t 73 given by
migy® whe se nis a consiank + TRE powey delivered to the
parhcie by the foxce acing
we) mnie@te® — COoMn
on it TS
em) Lent ha™ eet Cay meet
acne
Ste ntg?
%Qiu. A pasicle of mass m is moving in a cidcvlas path of
consian’ yadivs % Sech tad Cemaiperal Acin TS varyin
wlth Ame dad aCz Kr HI%, wheFe KTS a consiors. “The powey
deliverest to Me Pasncle. by ME Fowce aching on it tS %
2
ame »
Bas: A cas of Weight W is oh ab inclined BOGd thar rises
of tk and applies a consiars
while. emoving uphill! 6n the
the cas mecds powes
by loom eves 0 disiane
Foictonal Foxe wf onde cat’
oad ara speed oF somls +
while moving decoréodsd downnill
ofv is s
Pia.
ai Speed ¥ then vale
Fs (ussiegend
28h of EFFiciemcy t
Erticiengy = copes
Poot ¥ 100
Frpor
Given / of EFRueny = 207.
2o= Por xtoo
fio
Pour por elletnport
Hae. Pwind- poweted genesaio’ converts wind energy inte
Elecxvicad eneygy + AS50me thak he Genesaio¥ Convents a & xe
¢- of rhe wind enesay inienepi$ by HS blades Into
OACH'EN
erecastcad eNeS9Y foe wind Speed vi the ele cmc) powes “eviput
Will be pmposiond +P
(AY w)v> er NBA a4 Pam
é.
"Polecgsica) = yr Pana
= eRe
a n( favtyy
= Up anv3
oF waied pes hs Foo
G47. A PURP can dake Oot 1200kK9
Of pomp , assuming
a Well loom deep + Calculate the powe?
us efhucrey AsSol will be!
> we mgh
W = 7200%10X100
Parg = W= 3208 X 1000
60X60
= 2kw
my .= Pout
Pinpor
ose 2
Pinpor
Pinput = isn *CENTRE 0 MASS # 04
Cenne of Mas.$ OF System of
Pasices Com of Two pasncles
—~ ———— s ygiem
————
Nem= Voom + amt
Pe Myc
ke= 1 Mvcm?
2
€F> Mam
=
Vez Vb c+ Sent
AX nz VYoom* 3 cmt™
PE = Mghctm-
is the “wepseSen'takve point as which . whole
@ Cemive of mass
contenixvaed — for
mass of the sysiem 1S sopposed 40
descsibing Ws mohon-
7 Com Is
object may be assumed jo bE Contentvated 4°
yas mokon
visoaise
a Nypomretical Poink Wheb€ the enfse mass of on
3)com of THO PARTIES SYSTEM SYSTEM
Zeem) ned =O
Gmig) Bi (mg) 32
er)
ete wer
(ar )ratte= =$
ah =e: =
a 3) re 2
From 2@
2M)
yolk
™
Sys
t mf,
ae Oo) : five
mort
vy
en \e== I
cmass Lies Nea About HeQvies MaS3
Centze offo aK 49 CoM, SKA
vo% +a, —
Q a
Wnt mF
B= SKA
246
a = 6xou3
we
> 13m
Gkghas grees mass
Com diyicle in invesse soto of these masses:
Q4. Two paste. of mass SkQ And 1Oky
a
zt Fre 10)
Sky im ‘9
12 lo)
SHO
= io Lm
se 3
6<61%m
61Lm
Qs -
+ Biz DOHO
\o+20
= 200
ohau 5
ee rom
as eae tae te
@-1 %
m™,
com
mS a
m(B-%X) = M2 (ard)
mm yfinmes md -Mad
=m = -™d
Q@% Considers aiwo Pastel systems
omid= Mo%
~{e 4Com of Two particles system in Terms OF cootdinaie
‘eg ae
= (2-7)
%=om2d
mitre
mitmM2
stein = Bye
(mem2)
= %Cmi+m2) me (x20)
mcm ee
rma
(nama)
= mit ang am gto7
CmiarM2 )
kom = THUGAM | x2
my+™m2 Co-ordinate oF com
Nem 7 MBL + M82
al
meme
GAL. Two bodies of masses Ikg And 2kg are lying IHX Plane
a (-ty2) and (2a) 1Pespeaivelys What ar
the cosines of the cents, of Mass -ay
Yom= mt M2
mt.
= 1X1) 4202)
2
> a
Yom = MY tM. 92
mtn
a
3
= 10/3
Geri 255 )
QS- A system consistny
oukg Ono Kg “
° (0) ce)
ham
aS Im —4
Lem = THe MX
mie
= (ouxr) +forb¥1)
beutor 6
= OF 8eun
> SemCom of Two ve Gos [07M
at) am)
: (an BP
mp (2092122)
Lem = mG tM 2%2,
——
mame
med. * M2g2
mime
Yom =
ag Zem = mzitMI?!
mitre
A
> - “
Sem = Xem Lean 3 + Ewe
Com of n= particle System
5
€ om
al
7 Onn,
K
3
= => =>
cm = MB AMT, nF
mMitmMa tMgt - ~~ - >>Lom = Maye MaXet = +o
2 MAK
WM tM + Mg: ~~~ mn
mn
Yor = myst Yat so Un
eee,
AMy+M, - ~~ > 77
z a a a
Bem = XeM + Yom) + Zmk
Qlo-
gooo™ 5009™ 400g” rs
Sr
© fo) (40,0) (70,0)
mcm =
Sys MAA MSD
pee Rs ee th
mit Mm, +3
BOOK G +S00K LOFUOOXTO
8007500 + 400
6 + SpoxUok YOOKIO
Fao
1200
= or280
Ae:
= 40cm -
Qu
Pa
Rams mitt t mF
ams
mH
4 “
sak oi-od4k
Se Cty e348) 49 )
1+3~st- 434.48
+
= (Lot dan )
Qi.
* 4
oy Bans mal rede = athe Te RD seake2 Hh?
myth 4%:
rN DO eh
dad ak -ot— 6348"
= teod sh -9to bY
q
Rat ut
- ~et us 4s
4
Ra 5+ k)
. ye 2b?
: fe = SHE!
‘ OF
&
yd we tom OF sysiem oF theee objed S (paste) .
¥
= 2KOFS KlO+NOXO
tan st 4
se (ody 98
= 30m
i tom
= 2kO+SK1O4+ AXIO eo)
Yon= Wovssoy te (a0) Loum 0),
iW 2
7 42 wn
"Sis.
>
nee ROHNSES* 2SXO
aes 42S
= ASS
Ss.
> o-Scm.
Yom=
NY
(0.9) g,
40
Cov)
m
A
Neg
askg
scm
¢ tae)
iskFind the Com of System of trace objea particle
pidscaapht cise een er es ee
53)
tenis scent Hisele ST —
at gts
= Orsores
—T
= 6s by (1010)
ane ev O =O Cor
akg) ang
Find the com Of system of Cigrd objed s (particle)Mass DENSITY
LINEAR MASS DENSITY
SURFACE MASS DENSITY
oluME MASS DENSITY
Lineas Mass Density Cump) A
TF mass of the body ig disitibuted along fengih of tre
body then, tneas mass density is defined “as mass
Pes unit tength:
Lineay mass density = Mass.
. Length
4 Unit OF LMD= kg/m
Dimension OF LMDZ ML,
AS fos Example > thin Rod » Ring, wire Fsame y Long, Rod»
Long cytinde’s
Case-1% 9F Mass is pisiaiboted onifoomly Arong Length pe
tne body ‘
> Ltineas Mass density = maso/ Length
hvMs AL
m= Alene)
4 = 0-2 (QAR)
a
Tre —_ BxBely KOZ
SF Mass iS @is4eibuied Non- oni fosmly Along Jength
of tne Body- :
= mass ,/Lengtr
case * 2
Lineay Mass densityQ. 4743) kg/m
Lam
2
i
J A132
“er
> ay43@)
= dukg
7 Ms Sam
= Saas
a PCresinoyeac J
02K
= oR fino do
Grp
C n
> rok Fosey,
Hz Ak [Wes n)+ (cos 0) }
= Ack (-CU4]
= roe [t+
@. Acao(&
= me Sain
= rad
~~ fare) (edo)
nr
we
J no?
(a= 698
{0 \\\ 0-0
me Ri
eu
Rg
(ore)* sobfate ™
Surtack Hass PEN guy
Sorlack MASS Ms
is disiaiboted along
gt mass of the bedy
densty iS define
body *hen , SOBFACE mass
pnit sosface caved
ass density = mass
‘sg voface OFE0 -
of SMD? kg/m
mut
pisc , plates s
3 s-T onit
Dimension of smo?
As Foo ExAMPE
SF Mass 1S DIA
Body «
case-1°
Sosface mas? densiiy > a55 Jsvoface area
Uoiiom eyclinded
{buted onifos my Along
sotface OF te
d as pes
Hottens sprese-
voface OF treti = Sg fmt
i} ee
Ls Mm 6A
| = © (onps
Case- 2! BC mass is Disivbuied Noh- Oni foomiy Along
sosfare of the body
Sosface mass density = MGS> Jsosfare avea -
6: &(%) an candy
eee el
Ine
M= Sam
> feda
dvcae (8) mont
ase) fee
- ae (E),
R
Qe 6s Caste) kg fmn™
a= Ream
(ome sem
‘ Sean
5 Se mineral oes
. (a | fe Sas
~ 2 .
arb - panel
é 3
47any gern ci Hoi SEC
dA=(nv) dy
nz fede
Suze+s) (neds)
2
x forstserar
°
- 1,
> afin (2 )eel2) Jp
RK [ams ar")
xn (us)
+ 48nky
we \ got > ——= ad
! L da (ons) (Rede)
5 Snot
Rg
Y= psine
at
"
das Conk sinoXRdo)
: a
az Joa,
= Son sine de
°
= one [-cse),
> 4nr?Me Sam
~ Sean
vowwme poss Density MP I(P )
TE mass HF, the body
g density tS define
anen + volume. amas
Aolome
yorome mass density = mass
nit OF YMDF keg! mo
So
Dimension ofymos mrs
ex— Solid Sphere 5 gold cylinde? , Sod Core C4.
Volome mass densty = mass! Vowwme
>
CE
[
Ss
a
\
2
et
anes
Case-&. GE mass 1S pigiaboted Non- Enifesmly
the body -
volume ‘mass density = mass Aotone
= ol
f ea = dm= Pay
*(e Sans Sree]
Ts dignipoted 1 Ae wowme of the body
as mass Pes ontt vorome »
intte volume of
49| he Sam =f Pav
are > fR(g) lorter)
on> Sev a
a punt | = Safe Pas
_
Tgwen Pe SAE) a fl :
Rg Jb
= Kfo [e4
Rg
a te)
CENTRE OF MASS FOL
Centre of MASS OF
Con TIN VOLS
Body com of ONIFORM BOY
COM DE NON - ONSFORM BODY -
OM ei
com
e Fes Symmeiaical bodyCin which mass 1s dist?!
is the point of Intessechon of ts b
(esuite)
boied ) CoM
isedor:
ot
bh
a Sem: $t +25
0) \Ban] = Jeon » Liao
2(Com of vnifosm Squaze plate -)
ea
[i 1.
LAs
CoM (0,0)
om of onifosm citcias O1s¢ )
\
ry | .
(90?) (oM(Rse)
om of unifosm 5 phe ve )
Ceom of uniform rectangolas pate )
(Com of oni form cobe )
/
io
SK
“™ com (85 39-3) -
: 3 7(Comof onitosm cyctindet )
yor
om of oniform Semi -Cisculas vise )
y (=O
kom= O
gyaunz 48
an
5%
(ye 0
ern? O
Yams 2a \
nr
O12, A semictscular si of sadivsRs 2am &mass m is placed
as shown theh cosdinde of Cenive DF mos 5° cst be!(Com of vnifown Soltd Hemi-Sphese)
a i
Co. 38 1°)
3
. Pre mao
yun = 98/8
2zcm=0
z '
(com of vnifosm Hollow Hemi --spheoe )
2
mm: 0
gam=0
"g Dem R
2
& cenize of mass From bose For a solid
Q9. Find the position ©
hem isphese of vodivs 1b cm:
7 3h
“t
= Byte2
&
= 6em
Icom of ni fos Hotlow Right cescolas cone’)
Com (0,024 j
3
”% sveiey sade thy)
Basesai shi(com of vbifosm Solid Right. cievlas cone )
QG. Disiane of cenve oC mass of a solid onifosm (ono
From WS vettex £8 2 -9F the’ vadlvs ofits base is R
Gnd lis height 1S hh then 20 (5 equal to:
> 3h
4
*
©Com OF Body lie inside the body o¥ Ootside the ox oh
the body:
? ®
oviside the Body Tside the body
Com of n= particle system. -- .
aa)
Emi xo dem
Sai 8
Prev 6F
Bens Sta Fa mass dm
Samaaa
CLS Sen
nes Lamina tne Side)
‘a
o % som
agen = Sed y
dm= Adg C9nLMo) je
dm- s
m= 6dA (9h SMD) Ene “Peeing
dm= fPdv (onvmo) fie
™
Stmnss of Te Bony 35 68NEN
Sdm= ™
on = Sed) %
”
gon = Stomp
™
m= Sidm)
mM
Com of onifosm Rod
7
: “ myefe
aw
wu
elr ©
78 com 5°)
a aaa
Com of Non- Uniform Rod
a
i——>
dm= Adv
= Ao(% )4x
xem: Sam )x
Sam
= Sa )duvx
ae
) eee
han fia
= gis
“ey,
wl2 plaela- QS+ SFuinean density of avod of length 3™ vameS AS) = Wx
then the positon of the cemre oF gravity oF the vod Vs) %
>
xen= Scdm)2
Sdm
cE Storr dx
ae
Staanddx
3
~ Serer a
3
2S torr Joa
= 12/9
onit dengh of nen ~ unifoom sod of Jeng L 1S
d Is a Constant and xis distant
Q6 The mass pes
e of we cenive © € mass
wen BY AL > we?) Whe
Foom one énd of the Bod + THE istand
of sod ‘
>
foom aris end 1s
Stdivechly pseportorey
QB A sod OF Length Sm HS mass pex ontt Jength 1S
one of 43 end then 14S tense OF gevity
do disianie * From
From hoa end will be at
Awe
Aso
ren = Sidr)
oS
Sdm
- Serer dan
fed ax
2 Sut
- YT
eae
2m
[xl
4
oe
E
ado(Com of onifoem semi crecvtos Ring )
=
= (Fre )ore)
> ie
mM
= St) dow (Rase)
Fea
= S(a)ee xcesine)
M
= MR J sinedo
6
°
x
= &\-ese \
® 0g :
on” E CoSK+ (OS c)
> oR
nr
DSC,
{com of soit Semi ~ CiSCO106 Rg )
~ (See) (oa)
Yon: (Si
= Stgepeer «2.
Ove) en
™
eR
= an {va
BO Dicer
aes
yw
= {8)5
nel Jo
Yen 1, #88
ree
> ae
BR
Xam = Scamyx °
Mon)
eeme PACE EMD
mM
we)
* = mrormel
Loe 2
m
” “
= @ML/2
: ——
cn 2m
= YW
germs MBM
par
> MxOEMIO
Mxormyo
mm
= Ohm
= 0
Xan=mM 15 +mIx0
Pe
Mth
= AU
om
= Yu
Roms = Yy-
cme b M44 3 yun 74CENTRE OF MASS #03
Cenive of Mass
of
compasiie. Bod
R Residual (Brite) Body -
COM of compose Body
xem = Zmixi
Emi
xems € (Pinta
Ea
tems (Pad ular (PreAair) toe. - >
fiat sf Ariat
gone (Ras yi (Parte nt
Sis + Afar... .
SE Arickness CF composite BodieS are Same.
ee
dveto ein rhi see st
tems + € fiAi xi
ge Sl
LEFA
aime ES Aix
aos
eprat
A x + HAr%2*
‘eum = S
SE densixes & thick
Abickn ee
ress oF composite. Bodies five same-VA %ote s+
seems Ae
AAAes
gem = Myr Oe92r—=" *
Ai tex ~~
ay teal®
eegaw
nem: P (a) 4 * tee
He fory sess #4)
Bex (erg)
2 ik Geter
6
a
6
= SL.
L
~ Satyr + A2S2E
gan?
Zax Oo
game CARE as a)
4k fa net
2
el tan)
gam = Ca)"
Th 3)
ett)
Poel ys A
Pads ef asYume (ton -%
m (5a DR
@ Find the cenise of mass ef the Samina In the fellewotn
&g-
densit
if dre ciscvlas postion of the Lamira has 4ulte he
of the SQuase poohth of He Ramira~ (Rovbd oS answes
tosup devmal piace) (2 F)~ C )
seat a=nCe)>
= 324 = Rtgi™
Sidixr+ Ararke
fa, * far
Pigeurlore 2Peain C28)
StS) 2P cand
= SQURS 4 ALESIS o1MK27
sin
on =
ns
Bure rsh S14
“eS
2)
3013 K16O A3ATK 27
S264 NAST
= wo
Bo78181 x2
tes St RC,
4 AbGSI8)
QV87T 49078—~ Ql
Frye onifosm crscoto? plates » each Of diameter b and moss M
ove isd ovt In A paiean- using, the origin Shown, And +o
y (o> oadinde. OF the cemise °
£ mass Of 4re Fre Plate -SySiem
Wy
WA Yom = MES a myo + meDb) +mXOHNAb,
- Sm
1b)
(ob) eT = ang
os sm
foe)
yone Ginsoe MAHMAT ME
* tom
= ma
worn
= a
Yo
cepre ©F mass oF
~ W9- A system 1S foomed Shown below ; the. COTY
24