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COM, Collision, Rotational Motion, SHM

COM,Collision, Rotational Motion, SHM

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
183 views

COM, Collision, Rotational Motion, SHM

COM,Collision, Rotational Motion, SHM

Uploaded by

munna.kumar.laka
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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WORK- ENERGY -PoWER #06 Mechanical Eneegy eomseavasion of ereagy vertical ciscvlaa_Motion Simple Pendulum & Rod Mechanical Enea y Ce) WAC CROCE: ae Sum of Kinevc enesgy and Potential Enesgy is Known a$ mechanical Enesgy- AE= AKE+ bu (ep -et) = (kep- kei) + (uf - vt) “ € = kE+U = E-U myt= €-uU Z speed eNimax = JQ (e-min) m eSmin= J @te-max) ™m in q Cieculas path oF Q+ A pasticie iS MOVING fhe action oF an adivackve potertial U= pe Badivs a onder xk. 945 total Qe2 enes gy ist > V=ark ose Fa-du av = -[& V3 . s)(3) Fe -k = ™an K = my? 3 y mys en E= U4 KE BS ok sdmv> asd zkag (& ) a2 2Av2d = ak kh wh 452 = D (eer) WOBK Enea gy theorem in Tesms of Toral Enesgy (E) Change In potential enesgy fs equal to the megative of wosk done by consesvative Fose field - Wet. | Swi = AKE tg wsp + Wh + Weir + Wey = AKE Wo+ Whe + Bett = AKE Au tne + Wen = AKL Wyet Wety = S04 AKC (eee) ecm Lines wens = Cef-et)} ne @ Conservation oF Eneagy (cof) SE no any edtesnal foe and Non - consesvative Foe (like Faichon Foxe) acting on fhe System then enesgy OF Sysierm 1S conseave~ ThisiS Known aS COnsesvaton oF Enevgy + “Thad means enesgy Can Melther be cyeaied mos desisoyed % Bates 1+ CaN only be dsanSfosmed ov tvonsfessed Feom one Foam +o anothes+ BE =0 E= Consiard tt= tf ket +r = KEF4 of ~» This is known as CoE © Application of wet AXpptt cation oF = Method 1 § Z 5 ee mat: Comp wis ake of. i oO = & Ki bog + Wp KE f el u a ve +mget fe ) =0-0 IN mgt = 4 kat NL Max’ compression tn the Spring Method - 2 oa / . — i (spsing + block + gsovity ) t - as a Sysiem + ? : cts Ef (By cok) vis Kei = ufs REF Ww (os o)+0 s Emgzt hg kA +0 Viro O= = mgr +4 kx? KS |= mgt = kx J ups a ams 2 \< C MaX* com poe Ssion in the Spring. By cE Altesnate. Method E toss = E@oin mgx = 4 kx x= amg kK Method - 3 (Block + Spaing as o system ) By WET; We + West = AE wgs fF- tmgx = {or 4 «x7 ] ~loto) = o mage =4 RX mar + Compaession inthe Spying Q-1. Figuse Shows a Smooth curved 10k tesminating in Q Smooth hoviZonial past: A Spring oF spsing consiad 400 Nim i$ aitached ad one end to 9 wedge Fixed rigidly with the hovizenia) pans A 4og mass is weleased Fsom west a O height of 4-gm on the cued dean: find the mak: Compaession of the spring Eloss= Ehain mgh= 4 ky K So Qyuok Io 2X 9-8 929 Yoo \ Bovtoy 2x 98% 49 Go 2 xU9K 2X10 axwsre 20 9.8% 072m g-acm Any- vio fon. ne #3 | vp-0 arp { RL mats 82. A blocs of Mass M, moving %& G Speed ¥ Compre sses a spring Hrsough a disiane, * before 115 Speed is holed « Find +e “Spaing Const + of the spring’ ‘ _ > By CoE Fic EF ambros $M (4)4 kx? MYL p= kx? a Zovtekx? = Ke amy” - 4x2 Brov> x 4k xe wv | Smtr ag K 3+ The block of mass M moving on the Frichoniess hovi zontal susfae collides wlth o Spsing of ‘Spring consiard K and compresses 14 yl she anomenium of the block be Fore coision 15% 2 2 4m = ke v=) Ke K i yn] OEE vet {kK “ M b= md in - ES > F b=uJmk 84 An idead Spring with Spring constary K iS hun Feom the celting and a bink Of mass m is atached fo 48 lowes end. The mass 1s re leased with the Sprirg inially onsiveaiched > Then the smax- ex4ension - Somgusdnt ss X= amg K K g Max *elongaton- mm. vizo vf @S+ A block OF mass mM iS puShed Against a SPFINg of spaing constard Kk fixed od One end to Oo wall . The blog can Slide on O frictionless Fable » The masoras tength of he Spring is lo and His compsessed 40 half Ws maiumal Jength when the blo “IS Feleased: Aing +e veloay of the block oS fonchon of 148 diane X fem sre wall: he [SYS Ym e/a (ete )™ me Kf[g) mer] qe E —>v meK(ar(4g)) aaa ed min K (as nist | x l ay kK (a > ic GE ReeT TK “Paezter a) 1 ergyahion = I-le j : compression= lo~ t 8 A 2kg Bock slide on G hosizonial Flooy with a Speed of 4mis + t+ Stikes an un compaessed Sp5ing. and compsessed i4 Hu tre block (S motioniess + The Kinedc Frictoh force ISN Gnd Ine Spaing Consiord TS 10006 N/m + The Spaing is compre sseS by- > By WET, WNet werk AE aj we = Cef- Ef) -1Sk= [ote \- (4% 244%40) F 5 baArwose [5x to Slits) -\sz-4 Fs \sx 4 (oot) 16 a wf=- isa Boos x* +1St t1b= 0 KE -I1St (ts) 2— UxXSpoox=16 ta ae 2XSOOO ne ~Is4 J 285 -20000%-16 (9000 ~ [s+ J320225 (ogo sy retical erase MgHOT of the bob a+ owes: the Cade « . at. highest To Rnd the eminimom velodty Point So tna bob complere Te compide the ¢!ale dension Fore Poy will be guedes +han 2680" {ee T3y0\ 1 By NSL in Normal Oltectron os point © P —— og - a) By Coe b/w pele AAC. Fa=€e ot 4 hued = pig (2.9) 44) whe Vos 4g0 49% ay Equaring Wquas-- d) andcuy Vv%agi > Jaa vo- 4g) >g8 Not 25g 4 *\ Be) min = Js33| ! veokcad ctacwlas Moton’(¥em ) Nestica oor To complere Are «mini mony velodiy™ © Tr find the minimum veloary of He bob ay how 2on4 al, position gp thos bob compide the Crcl€ By CoE} A mvobt+o = : oreo tL mye t mgt @ 2 yots Vert 2gb sgt zvprt 2gb wer= 3gl (V6)min= SSL Fesvit t- (va Imin = JS gf (weymin= Jagt Qe)mins Fgt (o)min= Vg e To Rnd the aninimom Tension fovce tn the S4ring OF lowe A PINs So Th bob compiae the aacle + BYNsL In NO OA Zfn= *mMon Tieng s myot Ww Tomg + (sa) as pola B! Z fr=mon To> ive? 2 Tas Mm (8qe m2 (332) {To(min) = 3m WMS CV Disbatdl © To find te velouty of bob at any pout By coe b/w ARP EA= €e a Inbo% = Mgh* 4 mvp? weg = 2 md — rg & (1-(080 ) nO "J 80 vet= vir— 290 Li-coso ) mgs h=s-Liose Aus * Nips J 590-292 (1-s.90° Lt J 3an : mo - (Wermin s Sg To Rind the Tensior Foxe in the Siaing au any pom - F motion in ND od pelt, 4 Tag i * Fvo2 By wsi ©F mobo po p Hemeginsowy (vobage (© $0) mMan ™Yosot 5 Vo" -2irg, Crosey — Ty = a T-mgioso = Te mg [to50 24 2005091 a2 Ts™G ose dwp> tf 3 es 2 We" tmg (Stes0-2) WoRK- ENERAY- POWER FE Restosing Force, of Equi libviem “types on tre Basts of Enesgy. TWees_cf EGur UeRrOM quilipaum $ SF pashce ov boty 1S Aispiar® Stighag Equiliboiom position , tre Fouce ache on the. paste 65 body a alsplae Position day +o serosh the. parncle oF body Aowards mean os EquilipAom Position then 4 ig Sard to be stable equitibvom and Fosre ackrg oF tne pasticle od bed Exampie- SF % packcie ©F body placed en te bottom ot bow! 4. Stabe & Feom mean 68 iS caned Testor Fos is in Stable Equitibworm: Et = [> “Gai position hh Sable Eg potenhad Energy | S™rne Fee stoxirg) =-mg sino teming_mgrd 4 Unstapie Equilibnom + - OF portele ov bedy 1S displace Slightly foo m mean ov EGUIIbRLA pPoSition —, the. foxe ackrg oh the Partick OF body cv dispiac positon day to dispiae the pavicle od body fosthe> away Foom mean oF Egullibium position then 1415 Said to be unstable Eqvillbyum and Foxe acting on the, pastcie 63 bedy 15 caned mon Destorwng Fore * For exampe- SF a pashile 6 bedy placed on the Top of the bowl 1S im onsiable eqvilibavm- Foren, estoving Y= g5inO Potential 1S ang in an unsiabe €a™ 3 NevtTa Equilibriums- SF o pasticie ov bedy 13 displae Slightly oom mean oF E qolltbHUM posiken , Ane pasticle 6% body contin 40 dispiare in displace Nibwom positror drsection fostres away From mean od Eavlll then (His Sard + be meviras Equilibs om i e Fee Gxaraple- Sf o pasticle oF body iS Placed on +h Feu_ Example 1s 1 vreal &m Smesth howzenia) SuBfore 15 Wy Revive &M nArmg: Th meoiras Ea porenta Enesgy 35 consions. Tofind Types of Equilibium Types of EQoilibyuM en The Basic of Ehengy > SS Fe de = - Fad] dt Fox Eq’ position Fox Sal posttion, Pret=o dv oy vs Ful Ses Fal du d®y = FMr) oe Fox Umin /Umak av =0 dx : [FerzR 1 = Eta) 40, then pee PE is max od X= % So ee is an ondiable able Gam [recone em emergy a aa &q™- Rats Pmen = es 4, 9] ui dat SF dru = F"ly) 20, Then PE Ord 5S min™ ab rar Pa [50 sysiem is 1p Siabic qm > 12, Uak Sqm = Umin =o a3 | = F"lva)=0 Then PE IS Constant at daz ax eas So sysiem is iS Nevisa Fam Q. af FES eun— 7) ster Eq.ullibaom positon 75 Given by! > Feo ~ Seua-a® HU 8 x u14 320 WP- SX 14320 OG) -10-3)20 Cx-3) Ga)=o0 = Sgi QI. The potential Enesgy bl iwo adoms In a meoiecols is ase given ULE 37 ty where 22 b a ‘ ator > Ryisin he Sepsator biw ths pos Hive const The system s+ = a-b Ves) 7 ee dv zs - a+ ob dy VU 4 oe. 2a - SP dsr ae ae w= BET) Fos &a™ position Fs 24 2bog we 83 at [2] =o a 3 -Ot2b-o0 Dd 5 a {2 °| abi = (22)? oe xm dheh System 1S Qh onsiable €a™- So PEIS ma Q2. The PE biw +o acm Ih a mokccle 1S giwen by Ux) = 2 -b - where A2 b are He posite censiant & x IS the é a> 2a -b S pee ES, J Rs sa\e b Givens D= [vnzee )-o@ eam = fe C8) J 4q Q5. The PE OF TIKG pasticle Fee 4p moe atehg the x-aris in Joie is ged aL OX) = 2-32. The Total me chanical Enesgy) of tre. partic 1S 29 Fen the max Speed in MIS IS For Umin dv a Warzo =O xieo Xz Osnedd Potting the valve of Y= 44 oa (20% xe 10 HeOyguarr in WORK ENERGY ~ POWER FE 09 ee ae PoweR ANCRAGE POWER J NSTANT ANE 0US Power ——E———E—_——— Powers () Avesage of Mean Powe’ Rate of chat of wosk dore pes oni+ Hme dosing any 4 me ~ inteaval 1S Known A5 arewage powes OF MEAN POwWes: SI onitt 3/5 03 watt CW) Dimension > MET? 2859S keh oe Time imeovul : ZP> = Wher Z 7

. dotalt me ey che Cooli@ 4OkeS J minvie to saise q suUHCASE though A igh of 2m bvt the Second Golie dates 303 40 saise the Same svitase 40 the Same height + The Powers Of +wo Coolies ABE in the Bond + CA) WS cb) asl el 889 Co) 420 Powg> / + w= Same Pag ot _ a 7 fee pod Po ds Ge W290 i 9 ThSiantaneouS Powes vv PowEes Rose of change of workdone pes unit HME at any Pathevlas Instant of He is known a8 insianidneous Powers: = Wne Pavg a Paar So 40 at Pa tel at QA pasticie moves with a velodiy P= (6h-45 48h) mig undes +the influences of a consiany Fone FE (octaisde sh Ne The Anst « powes applied +o the paste is (ay 459/58 (®) 35. 3/8 Ww) Qs a/s Cd) 195315 porev =12b-60~ 25 = SS.3/s« Qu A body of mass 3 kg begins to meve ondes the aeion of hme dependers Foxe F= (24+ 303 )n , cores Lard 3 ase. cnid vedios along k and y-axiss Wwhad Powes will be developed by the fesce ad time +9 Given = Ikg P= (arts 325) N pe tz 05 Vo=0 a-2% ™ BS = ute sd 2 a Si N= of 430d \ dy t 4 ae . ie fee +a3) de Lo (RE bates 435)° x = “3 “Jo ve (ts OF dels p= FY = (ats 245) N e rae of iskgls +o forchohal force ave the o height of 60m OF thi opera a 4oBbIne- The tosses due to Soto of the Wpot enctgy * How much 4o genesated by 4vabine 2 (g=tomis?) Qs wasesfall som h= 60m aw = 15kg IS de Vow. Loss 2) Pinpuis SKN Pootpa = 9-916 foo = 9-0.9 = 23K To Rnd Powes when Fosce /AccI® iS conSiam - J: Ril Poses, when: Fosce / Accel 15 conSigy ek Aro = aasl ~ Q=_& Constant m J consians - Re EN R= mavy R= malas) of mass acre lesates Onifosmly from vest FO 4 inshaneoUS POwe™ detive sed to the ~ QE. A body Speed vi" hme Ts mE body as 9 Fonckon of Hime 1S given St Ge [aut sr =\mV*) 4 Teh To Find ck i velo dy & pispiacement cohen Powes 7S consiant Given, Pz consaad Ps Fv P= moy P= mv (dv (¥) 9, tt daa = (fa - ™ mB « aro v + (a4) eyo . Be gk rage =t [to i) ile ire 2.2 Loot = fd ov > (aja ox = fae 5 dk = os 4 dx = Jae Jon m ° ® x= 2 foe .% 3138 ie xa 2 x v vy za SURE Ye 3 Qr A pastcie is moving Undivechohaliy on a how Zonda Plame. under the actoh oF © CohSioM+ Pewey Supp Iying energy See * The disp (5) - me 14) gsaph tha deseibe +he motion of the pamcte is. oN 5 5 ~ i—— w) 4 t L- ly 4 ond QR A cas CF Mass Mm 3100S Som nessacclesaies so tad deiivesed to the Cot has instaneovS 4ne InStanecvsS pewes rmagni sede Pio The prop oshonal to cay 4° co @ tonsiant velouty of dis cas 1S er ae Cot) + Nm Qa. A body iS move S along o Sivcight Sine by % machin @ delivering a constans Ppewess The disiance moved by the bedy in Hme + 1s pwoposhonc tot wal as 4/4 wo HIB cd) 3% Qh body of mass akg 15 dsiven by an €n @ consiant Powe ok AD/s- Te body ond mows iP 0 St gine « Aftey 9 Sec, moved q distance (inm) t- gine detive sing Slasts Foom St the body has poms dig P= 3718 Wor oe L=0 = gsee So % 2% m= akg P= 1318 =O 7 t=0 e t= GSee S=x=2 s-2 ( 7% % 3 W/t = 2 ( feu)o” S a i = t 2 3 3 x3 "3 S275) = 13 Bile A paskele of moss O2KQ iS Moving In one limensich consiank power O-S fe the, pavticle under a force Hat delvets 0 4o the pawhcte. 9F the inital speed Cin mis) © ~ sSectS.. - iS Bano 7 Me Speed tinmls) afte ez | joe (t} a > J Axo5 xs Oo = Bmis iven by @ macnine thot dabvens O42. A particle of moss m is doi a consiard Poesy K waits. 9F he. parce Stasts From vest, tre Force On the pasncle ai #me + T3- Px 2% | Fs > Coffey F y Po mov Pz mor xt »12P im wie a0 ‘a 4 G3 A Pastice OF massm is moving in a clsce of Fred vadiusk in Such a wWoy that 14S (enrsi petU acct as HME t 73 given by migy® whe se nis a consiank + TRE powey delivered to the parhcie by the foxce acing we) mnie@te® — COoMn on it TS em) Lent ha™ eet Cay meet acne Ste ntg? % Qiu. A pasicle of mass m is moving in a cidcvlas path of consian’ yadivs % Sech tad Cemaiperal Acin TS varyin wlth Ame dad aCz Kr HI%, wheFe KTS a consiors. “The powey deliverest to Me Pasncle. by ME Fowce aching on it tS % 2 ame » Bas: A cas of Weight W is oh ab inclined BOGd thar rises of tk and applies a consiars while. emoving uphill! 6n the the cas mecds powes by loom eves 0 disiane Foictonal Foxe wf onde cat’ oad ara speed oF somls + while moving decoréodsd downnill ofv is s Pia. ai Speed ¥ then vale Fs (ussiegend 28 h of EFFiciemcy t Erticiengy = copes Poot ¥ 100 Frpor Given / of EFRueny = 207. 2o= Por xtoo fio Pour por elletnport Hae. Pwind- poweted genesaio’ converts wind energy inte Elecxvicad eneygy + AS50me thak he Genesaio¥ Convents a & xe ¢- of rhe wind enesay inienepi$ by HS blades Into OACH'EN erecastcad eNeS9Y foe wind Speed vi the ele cmc) powes “eviput Will be pmposiond +P (AY w)v> er NBA a4 Pam é. " Polecgsica) = yr Pana = eRe a n( favtyy = Up anv3 oF waied pes hs Foo G47. A PURP can dake Oot 1200kK9 Of pomp , assuming a Well loom deep + Calculate the powe? us efhucrey AsSol will be! > we mgh W = 7200%10X100 Parg = W= 3208 X 1000 60X60 = 2kw my .= Pout Pinpor ose 2 Pinpor Pinput = isn * CENTRE 0 MASS # 04 Cenne of Mas.$ OF System of Pasices Com of Two pasncles —~ ———— s ygiem ———— Nem= Voom + amt Pe Myc ke= 1 Mvcm? 2 €F> Mam = Vez Vb c+ Sent AX nz VYoom* 3 cmt™ PE = Mghctm- is the “wepseSen'takve point as which . whole @ Cemive of mass contenixvaed — for mass of the sysiem 1S sopposed 40 descsibing Ws mohon- 7 Com Is object may be assumed jo bE Contentvated 4° yas mokon visoaise a Nypomretical Poink Wheb€ the enfse mass of on 3) com of THO PARTIES SYSTEM SYSTEM Zeem) ned =O Gmig) Bi (mg) 32 er) ete wer (ar )ratte= =$ ah =e: = a 3) re 2 From 2@ 2M) yolk ™ Sys t mf, ae Oo) : five mort vy en \e== I cmass Lies Nea About HeQvies MaS3 Centze of fo aK 49 CoM, SKA vo% +a, — Q a Wnt mF B= SKA 246 a = 6xou3 we > 13m Gkghas grees mass Com diyicle in invesse soto of these masses: Q4. Two paste. of mass SkQ And 1Oky a zt Fre 10) Sky im ‘9 12 lo) SHO = io Lm se 3 6<61%m 61Lm Qs - + Biz DOHO \o+20 = 200 o hau 5 ee rom as eae tae te @-1 % m™, com mS a m(B-%X) = M2 (ard) mm yfinmes md -Mad =m = -™d Q@% Considers aiwo Pastel systems omid= Mo% ~{e 4 Com of Two particles system in Terms OF cootdinaie ‘eg ae = (2-7) %=om2d mitre mitmM2 stein = Bye (mem2) = %Cmi+m2) me (x20) mcm ee rma (nama) = mit ang am gto7 CmiarM2 ) kom = THUGAM | x2 my+™m2 Co-ordinate oF com Nem 7 MBL + M82 al meme GAL. Two bodies of masses Ikg And 2kg are lying IHX Plane a (-ty2) and (2a) 1Pespeaivelys What ar the cosines of the cents, of Mass - ay Yom= mt M2 mt. = 1X1) 4202) 2 > a Yom = MY tM. 92 mtn a 3 = 10/3 Geri 255 ) QS- A system consistny oukg Ono Kg “ ° (0) ce) ham aS Im —4 Lem = THe MX mie = (ouxr) +forb¥1) beutor 6 = OF 8eun > Sem Com of Two ve Gos [07M at) am) : (an BP mp (2092122) Lem = mG tM 2%2, —— mame med. * M2g2 mime Yom = ag Zem = mzitMI?! mitre A > - “ Sem = Xem Lean 3 + Ewe Com of n= particle System 5 € om al 7 Onn, K 3 = => => cm = MB AMT, nF mMitmMa tMgt - ~~ - >> Lom = Maye MaXet = +o 2 MAK WM tM + Mg: ~~~ mn mn Yor = myst Yat so Un eee, AMy+M, - ~~ > 77 z a a a Bem = XeM + Yom) + Zmk Qlo- gooo™ 5009™ 400g” rs Sr © fo) (40,0) (70,0) mcm = Sys MAA MSD pee Rs ee th mit Mm, +3 BOOK G +S00K LOFUOOXTO 8007500 + 400 6 + SpoxUok YOOKIO Fao 1200 = or280 Ae: = 40cm - Qu Pa Rams mitt t mF ams mH 4 “ sak oi-od4k Se Cty e348) 49 ) 1+3 ~st- 434.48 + = (Lot dan ) Qi. * 4 oy Bans mal rede = athe Te RD seake2 Hh? myth 4%: rN DO eh dad ak -ot— 6348" = teod sh -9to bY q Rat ut - ~et us 4s 4 Ra 5+ k) . ye 2b? : fe = SHE! ‘ OF & yd we tom OF sysiem oF theee objed S (paste) . ¥ = 2KOFS KlO+NOXO tan st 4 se (ody 98 = 30m i tom = 2kO+SK1O4+ AXIO eo) Yon= Wovssoy te (a0) Loum 0), iW 2 7 42 wn " Sis. > nee ROHNSES* 2SXO aes 42S = ASS Ss. > o-Scm. Yom= NY (0.9) g, 40 Cov) m A Neg askg scm ¢ tae) isk Find the Com of System of trace objea particle pidscaapht cise een er es ee 53) tenis scent Hisele ST — at gts = Orsores —T = 6s by (1010) ane ev O =O Cor akg) ang Find the com Of system of Cigrd objed s (particle) Mass DENSITY LINEAR MASS DENSITY SURFACE MASS DENSITY oluME MASS DENSITY Lineas Mass Density Cump) A TF mass of the body ig disitibuted along fengih of tre body then, tneas mass density is defined “as mass Pes unit tength: Lineay mass density = Mass. . Length 4 Unit OF LMD= kg/m Dimension OF LMDZ ML, AS fos Example > thin Rod » Ring, wire Fsame y Long, Rod» Long cytinde’s Case-1% 9F Mass is pisiaiboted onifoomly Arong Length pe tne body ‘ > Ltineas Mass density = maso/ Length hv Ms AL m= Alene) 4 = 0-2 (QAR) a Tre —_ BxBely KOZ SF Mass iS @is4eibuied Non- oni fosmly Along Jength of tne Body- : = mass ,/Lengtr case * 2 Lineay Mass density Q. 4743) kg/m Lam 2 i J A132 “er > ay43@) = dukg 7 Ms Sam = Saas a PCresinoyeac J 02K = oR fino do Grp C n > rok Fosey, Hz Ak [Wes n)+ (cos 0) } = Ack (-CU4] = roe [t+ @. Acao(& = me Sain = rad ~~ fare) (edo) nr we J no? (a= 698 {0 \\\ 0-0 me Ri eu Rg (ore) * sobfate ™ Surtack Hass PEN guy Sorlack MASS Ms is disiaiboted along gt mass of the bedy densty iS define body *hen , SOBFACE mass pnit sosface caved ass density = mass ‘sg voface OFE0 - of SMD? kg/m mut pisc , plates s 3 s-T onit Dimension of smo? As Foo ExAMPE SF Mass 1S DIA Body « case-1° Sosface mas? densiiy > a55 Jsvoface area Uoiiom eyclinded {buted onifos my Along sotface OF te d as pes Hottens sprese- voface OF tre ti = Sg fmt i} ee Ls Mm 6A | = © (onps Case- 2! BC mass is Disivbuied Noh- Oni foomiy Along sosfare of the body Sosface mass density = MGS> Jsosfare avea - 6: &(%) an candy eee el Ine M= Sam > feda dv cae (8) mont ase) fee - ae (E), R Qe 6s Caste) kg fmn™ a= Ream (ome sem ‘ Sean 5 Se mineral oes . (a | fe Sas ~ 2 . arb - panel é 3 47 any gern ci Hoi SEC dA=(nv) dy nz fede Suze+s) (neds) 2 x forstserar ° - 1, > afin (2 )eel2) Jp RK [ams ar") xn (us) + 48nky we \ got > ——= ad ! L da (ons) (Rede) 5 Snot Rg Y= psine at " das Conk sinoXRdo) : a az Joa, = Son sine de ° = one [-cse), > 4nr? Me Sam ~ Sean vowwme poss Density MP I(P ) TE mass HF, the body g density tS define anen + volume. amas Aolome yorome mass density = mass nit OF YMDF keg! mo So Dimension ofymos mrs ex— Solid Sphere 5 gold cylinde? , Sod Core C4. Volome mass densty = mass! Vowwme > CE [ Ss a \ 2 et anes Case-&. GE mass 1S pigiaboted Non- Enifesmly the body - volume ‘mass density = mass Aotone = ol f ea = dm= Pay *(e Sans Sree] Ts dignipoted 1 Ae wowme of the body as mass Pes ontt vorome » intte volume of 49 | he Sam =f Pav are > fR(g) lorter) on> Sev a a punt | = Safe Pas _ Tgwen Pe SAE) a fl : Rg Jb = Kfo [e4 Rg a te) CENTRE OF MASS FOL Centre of MASS OF Con TIN VOLS Body com of ONIFORM BOY COM DE NON - ONSFORM BODY - OM ei com e Fes Symmeiaical bodyCin which mass 1s dist?! is the point of Intessechon of ts b (esuite) boied ) CoM isedor: ot bh a Sem: $t +25 0) \Ban] = Jeon » Liao 2 (Com of vnifosm Squaze plate -) ea [i 1. LAs CoM (0,0) om of onifosm citcias O1s¢ ) \ ry | . (90?) (oM(Rse) om of unifosm 5 phe ve ) Ceom of uniform rectangolas pate ) (Com of oni form cobe ) / io SK “™ com (85 39-3) - : 3 7 (Comof onitosm cyctindet ) yor om of oniform Semi -Cisculas vise ) y (=O kom= O gyaunz 48 an 5% (ye 0 ern? O Yams 2a \ nr O12, A semictscular si of sadivsRs 2am &mass m is placed as shown theh cosdinde of Cenive DF mos 5° cst be! (Com of vnifown Soltd Hemi-Sphese) a i Co. 38 1°) 3 . Pre mao yun = 98/8 2zcm=0 z ' (com of vnifosm Hollow Hemi --spheoe ) 2 mm: 0 gam=0 "g Dem R 2 & cenize of mass From bose For a solid Q9. Find the position © hem isphese of vodivs 1b cm: 7 3h “t = Byte2 & = 6em Icom of ni fos Hotlow Right cescolas cone’) Com (0,024 j 3 ”% sveiey sade thy) Basesai shi (com of vbifosm Solid Right. cievlas cone ) QG. Disiane of cenve oC mass of a solid onifosm (ono From WS vettex £8 2 -9F the’ vadlvs ofits base is R Gnd lis height 1S hh then 20 (5 equal to: > 3h 4 * ©Com OF Body lie inside the body o¥ Ootside the ox oh the body: ? ® oviside the Body Tside the body Com of n= particle system. -- . aa) Emi xo dem Sai 8 Prev 6F Bens Sta Fa mass dm Sam aaa CLS Sen nes Lamina tne Side) ‘a o % som agen = Sed y dm= Adg C9nLMo) je dm- s m= 6dA (9h SMD) Ene “Peeing dm= fPdv (onvmo) fie ™ Stmnss of Te Bony 35 68NEN Sdm= ™ on = Sed) % ” gon = Stomp ™ m= Sidm) mM Com of onifosm Rod 7 : “ mye fe aw wu elr © 78 com 5°) a aaa Com of Non- Uniform Rod a i——> dm= Adv = Ao(% )4x xem: Sam )x Sam = Sa )duvx ae ) eee han fia = gis “ey, wl2 plaela - QS+ SFuinean density of avod of length 3™ vameS AS) = Wx then the positon of the cemre oF gravity oF the vod Vs) % > xen= Scdm)2 Sdm cE Storr dx ae Staanddx 3 ~ Serer a 3 2S torr Joa = 12/9 onit dengh of nen ~ unifoom sod of Jeng L 1S d Is a Constant and xis distant Q6 The mass pes e of we cenive © € mass wen BY AL > we?) Whe Foom one énd of the Bod + THE istand of sod ‘ > foom aris end 1s St divechly pseportorey QB A sod OF Length Sm HS mass pex ontt Jength 1S one of 43 end then 14S tense OF gevity do disianie * From From hoa end will be at Awe Aso ren = Sidr) oS Sdm - Serer dan fed ax 2 Sut - YT eae 2m [xl 4 oe E ado (Com of onifoem semi crecvtos Ring ) = = (Fre )ore) > ie mM = St) dow (Rase) Fea = S(a)ee xcesine) M = MR J sinedo 6 ° x = &\-ese \ ® 0 g : on” E CoSK+ (OS c) > oR nr DSC, {com of soit Semi ~ CiSCO106 Rg ) ~ (See) (oa) Yon: (Si = Stgepeer «2. Ove) en ™ eR = an {va BO Dicer aes yw = {8)5 nel Jo Yen 1, #88 ree > ae BR Xam = Scamyx ° M on) eeme PACE EMD mM we) * = mrormel Loe 2 m ” “ = @ML/2 : —— cn 2m = YW germs MBM par > MxOEMIO Mxormyo mm = Ohm = 0 Xan=mM 15 +mIx0 Pe Mth = AU om = Yu Roms = Yy- cme b M44 3 yun 74 CENTRE OF MASS #03 Cenive of Mass of compasiie. Bod R Residual (Brite) Body - COM of compose Body xem = Zmixi Emi xems € (Pinta Ea tems (Pad ular (PreAair) toe. - > fiat sf Ariat gone (Ras yi (Parte nt Sis + Afar... . SE Arickness CF composite BodieS are Same. ee dveto ein rhi see st tems + € fiAi xi ge Sl LEFA aime ES Aix aos eprat A x + HAr%2* ‘eum = S SE densixes & thick Abickn ee ress oF composite. Bodies five same- VA %ote s+ seems Ae AAAes gem = Myr Oe92r—=" * Ai tex ~~ ay teal® eegaw nem: P (a) 4 * tee He fory sess #4) Bex (erg) 2 ik Geter 6 a 6 = SL. L ~ Satyr + A2S2E gan? Zax Oo game CARE as a) 4k fa net 2 el tan) gam = Ca)" Th 3) ett) Poel ys A Pads ef as Yume (ton -% m (5a DR @ Find the cenise of mass ef the Samina In the fellewotn &g- densit if dre ciscvlas postion of the Lamira has 4ulte he of the SQuase poohth of He Ramira~ (Rovbd oS answes tosup devmal piace) (2 F)~ C ) seat a=nCe)> = 324 = Rtgi™ Sidixr+ Ararke fa, * far Pigeurlore 2Peain C28) StS) 2P cand = SQURS 4 ALESIS o1MK27 sin on = ns Bure rsh S14 “eS 2) 3013 K16O A3ATK 27 S264 NAST = wo Bo78181 x2 tes St RC, 4 AbGSI8) QV87T 49078 —~ Ql Frye onifosm crscoto? plates » each Of diameter b and moss M ove isd ovt In A paiean- using, the origin Shown, And +o y (o> oadinde. OF the cemise ° £ mass Of 4re Fre Plate -SySiem Wy WA Yom = MES a myo + meDb) +mXOHNAb, - Sm 1b) (ob) eT = ang os sm foe) yone Ginsoe MAHMAT ME * tom = ma worn = a Yo cepre ©F mass oF ~ W9- A system 1S foomed Shown below ; the. COTY 24 = NR® = eR x Vs coe Oot OF A UDerlaL Q.kS- A cisculas hole oF sadivs id of He disc of tadivs fat as Showr “iy fig 2 TRE. centre aemarnirg aaolas peror with Bespech do point 'O! sill be- @) Bg. show @ oniform disc of Badios 4R , From whih e syns RAR) ART SRE KELD aca R)* Bone NAOH ne intake n(4R)& has a diamees oF SOC semered From one find the position oF Q. Aciwias Pde Of LNifoom FHickress A QsOlA? eSHOR oF diameler VTC IS edge of tre piaie 5 Shown \h Rg - Com oF tre remaining PoBKOn “> mam FR C2al *¥0~ nay pos t—a(a)> CENTRE OF MASS 7p OF piel asa Motion of COM, Velocity & Accel” Maas orem , NEWTON'S 2hd LAN oe Motion FoR cer! Motion of Com OF ne pastel Syste - Vanz Smit Emi apok 3-0 Pome mdi x Msee TmitMat 7 em = Simi Emi 1-0 = MyRyTMy_%X2- + Sig Nae miarMe Yom = dBi at Vern = Pau Netosiyy OF COM Tn ta-D # 3D) Bs Sim = 290{ rot) rede stes5) 160 B. catcotaie the velodty of the LOM the system of Paskae Shown 1 69° ums {eo mS > boo K9 ot 1545 ‘gnis® b2kg © ® a soul ss - oso! -omls 60 Yom= émivi 3 kg > oom IS Emi - em = pes(s ty 3 (2053 t- asih 945) +5 (-\vcos t+ 1¥sin3a3) a 2 (orUSI+1 5 05891 -bS sin 973 ) Oboe Ie oe He + ee | et singad ) = pest at ei (2@sat t-2sin eai)4 VSG 1@S87 Last ~ ef peaoud J+ 1 (- 15005 33 j~1ssin ard ) srptond Ce Sea = LSt-1xcosgr-2 Sin 5S x64 83 5-2 m wm -—> << Nom = em fii am wv SY ow Emi myt 2m (-2.0 +4 mCiny) 43m (-3v ) Jom Th (J-D) aims mia Emi Qem= Mt Ma4: =] mit Mat cam Ina-P = => Acms MA+MAA,+- - ntmat ~~ Q. Find the accl¥ oF com of System OS Shown!- Gems maemo fevel my +mq, (A) = ™ Cad+ M2(+a) abe (mal 0 mt Me a\ [we ) av : (at a mar m) Ora = (rem4)"5 mat (2) aa: Sons ( (2% y sre) 110 = (4, )?x00 = AW x10 goxed 2 oumist* Cand D with masses MA = meme 2g OF A Squae - HEY Q5+ feos padticles AB > anes 9m and Mp= 4mase at the Coone a maghitede with PiveCHOhS AS ShOwh + panstlg = 2m 9 he hove accl® of eav) accin of 4he centre of mass © of tre e am_@, : c Beme Soni emi = reat) 2m (ad 169m (at) ta ale @ + 4m G3) lom ‘ A = amat-2mad —————— tom LINEA Momeniom of n- pastcle System = > — Pesysi) = pit pov. --.- thr = may emit +™nVn = Pisyst) = Emivi 3 = . iv . olalmass X Pcsyt) (=). gmi r arated Yom ¥M a fF > Posysem) > MVan Vanz Brey) » Newtons2®d Lowof moton fos COM (2-9 & 3D) For (1-D) Fee 28. a ett * [Gans EFT n [onifoom mond» 7 Dems Const MS (A) 2ineaa memenom oF O1- consides the Foltousing 4wO Si Beme (BI cert te of mass of te he Sysiem aemoans consiary ans ad vest ta) (Ay Impie (8) and (8) implies (AD Ub) (a) does not \mp ly (By and (A) does Nor implyih ) 1 Bl wmpies pot (8) dees not vey a) GA) EBD Vemplies cn) bur dee not Imply (8). system ver GB- A bomb is projected as Some. ange and i+ Fellows the mits path pasabollic posh « SF IF explodes anywhee aren com OF Faagmens Pol & -y (ad Change 4S Path (yy acrelesaie 4owa sa x-axis G y-axis ©) mn Fetiew the Some para onic patty t@) @. A body of mase 0.5 kg 15 subjeded 4o the Foxes » find Pre ach © te Com: 7 Pune PN y = (400568 + Usineod J- ot 4+ (s0599° C4 goin 333 ) + (6coss3t ~6sins33 ) 205 u hes ala Lotsa t+ 354.5 bles 5 PE pee CE BS Cle ks 25 = Beat NEWTONS2™d paw of Motion Fos COM LI-D/ fon ee Fe" = Mom Qn: € 6H mM Conn Arcm= Youn tsi aem &% @3- A partie of mass 200g is dropped Foom o heighs of Sum Gno Ghottes pastcie of Mass log 15 Simoqanecesly thi 3 op foom +he ground atong Same Sine wlth aspeed nM of the COM Afley AS is t- Qspeed of toprys + The ach © wo DO vero atm: 200C10) +196 (10) a=-9 300 ' ioe & Som: = 10m [5 ‘ axKtctod 4 eomis ' Bape “eda ae-@ = -somist : = -1omist E ‘ As bec = domls Any ; Qun= 7 Q- Two blak OF Equal mass. a — to (Gaerne Fe) Tums MES MAD meme Arg MARL MAX mem eit - at 4x2 AS Ee 4m 2 aan) a) Cenixe of mass +05 Motion of cenize of Mass Newton's 94 jay) of Moon fos Com Shifting of CoM a © When Net Ettesnd fosce 1s Zevo en The. sysiem B mHellY system is at Rest ett Frey Moun Frei" = 0 Mame O Bam=d dt Voms constant | Bem = Vom= constons ° >. > Yom s Ve om Zam=_cohsion = Bore 8 tg mite, a% por ane wate in E00 &) 2 wm B87 2 — Mo bBo om, 48% = AM OF. = 3 = my Catg* 4 ¥> Jam, 282 =0 = = crtiig OM, ENAT ID =O ———— [Ar sme nee wisp of obiece D wat © oe atong x-axis ———— —— BYyor - m4 Bo / \ arm 7 prong y-axis @. gf the man avovels a distance L w+ to tre prank. ren Fird the. distone Joavetied by the Plank We 40 she. gpoond » _ >» Mass of Man= iP - parks M Axa pxX2=9 XQ =m, AXA mma Q1Q) SF a man mass S0KG Sia515 40 move towavds mAght BP a weoden plank (mass= askg) of length 1Sm and the Foictoh b4w Plank and the pound is Zeavy» fren how much dhe plank will displace when the mah reaches fom te end te the cites end oF plank 2 Q > Tosote 25kq zy A%= SOXIS eae Sot7s ord = Jom Shown th fig: are Q- A bollon, the. Aighe Bope and Whe monkey the. top of the In the. d= OF the monkey Feache> aa Best wpe, Ayge A912 mitme ==mb m+ ™M Qn. An gamy mon is climbing op the vope oF Jeng Lb or Me man reaches the top OF fhe wpe , by What distance fhe helicoptey descend 7 (Mass of helicepte® =M 4 mass of man =m) => mL men _ Q. Of the block AgovelS a disiane L wato the wedge « the? Gnd the distame Apavelled by the wedge wot o the gaoond 2 © c oka see 7 my +r Cc, ——— = - mM Leos sae imam) = Leos Q. DX q 2 = BHD mt = -2-Loos3o iat Qo+2 = axyd3 2 22. = -213 nm. VV ss ISKY asS-Skg 1D Kepe Or the wedge oF ma emt of ased From vest then And the dispiacem ache the ground - 13-0 block of ™ he. biode 1S rele ane Asians the Smale bleox 9¢ wedge marae? Begs My, U2 Se at Be mye Mg mamee —2m— . -5%2 by Sts = OSm- © 24) A bomb of mass m is tnsotH from the gwohd with velouty (oSam/S a 45° with how2ontal + The. bomb blasts Equally in the middie of 145 path: Both the piece Fly OFF henzeniany ty the opposite divections- OF one piece Falis oF om then the. othes piece will Fav) od :- y = R= ver Lsinioo = Gory 10 = Jom “ams mots. Jor ™ 4VO4M yx a = i aa m Jom = 20m 4 MRL 2 So> xa 2 AEOM= xX _ Q95- Twos balls of masses IDKg and SoKy ave Kept at dES4 n Of Jom + pve 4o any motud Fosce ef Gi sacho! tHe Sepasahol + AE whos distane wit Hey they move towasds each ofnes meet 2 poem = ees psi Bond By) = SOxto uo sASm ems Me ema —_—_ se mrm> ee { > ty { i A¥an= Mm dy M492 m4pir ry sn = ry 62 A MIME po ba OE mitm2 A%cn= y= axe N2KOED = sere BHD bi. = Sm 23 prton = ib XetMghtg t MIATS mar AMS, © HS OMI FHOG2tx) THO ray Ay 1s0 . i; 4 BIy= b%ZtARS ne am: SF > Ae =—O13m- %0

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