This document discusses defensive driving techniques. It recommends scanning ahead and around your vehicle, checking mirrors every 3-5 seconds, and using a "what if" strategy to anticipate hazards. Defensive drivers understand how to prevent hazards from causing collisions by slowing down and maintaining a safe following distance. They choose safe maneuvers to avoid accidents and prevent collisions that were reasonably avoidable. The document also discusses distracted and impaired driving behaviors to avoid as well as drivers' responsibilities to maintain their vehicles and drive safely.
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Defensive Driving Tips
This document discusses defensive driving techniques. It recommends scanning ahead and around your vehicle, checking mirrors every 3-5 seconds, and using a "what if" strategy to anticipate hazards. Defensive drivers understand how to prevent hazards from causing collisions by slowing down and maintaining a safe following distance. They choose safe maneuvers to avoid accidents and prevent collisions that were reasonably avoidable. The document also discusses distracted and impaired driving behaviors to avoid as well as drivers' responsibilities to maintain their vehicles and drive safely.
• Defensive driving is driving to save lives, time
and money, in spite of the conditions around you and the actions of others. • Defensive driving is the responsibility of everyone who operates a vehicle in our roadway community. The DDC Collision Prevention Formula:
• Recognize the hazard
– Scan ahead and around your vehicle – Check mirrors every 3-5 seconds – Always stay alert – Use the “what if” strategy to keep you alert Understand the Defense
• Know what to do to prevent a traffic hazard from
becoming a collision • Know the consequences of your driving choices • Know the basic defenses of: – Scanning in all directions – SLOW DOWN – Use a safe following distance Act Correctly – Act In Time
• Choose the safest driving maneuver to prevent a
collision • Remember ---- Other drivers may act in time, but they may act incorrectly. Preventable Collision • A PREVENTABLE COLLISION is a collision which the driver fails to do everything REASONABLE to avoid the accident. What Are Your Driving Behaviors? • Do you drive the posted speed limit regardless of what the traffic is doing and how fast it is going? • Do you plan ahead for weather conditions and construction hazards when planning your daily routes? • Do you alert other drivers to your actions using your turn signals? • Do you wear a safety belt and require all passengers to do the same while in a vehicle? • Do you practice safe driving behavior by not talking on the cell phone or texting? Distracted and Impaired Driving
• What examples do you have?
Distracted and Impaired Driving
• Eating in the car • Reaching for other things in
• Talking on the phone the car • Texting • Reading a map • Putting on make-up • Cleaning the inside of the • Shaving window • Reading the paper • Changing clothes • Thinking about things other than driving Responsibilities of Drivers
• Register and license your vehicle
• Vehicle maintenance • Hold an appropriate driver’s license • Automobile insurance availability • Refrain from driving if you have any type of disability or impairment that would affect driving • Wear appropriate eyewear • Understand and follow the rules of the road • Operate a vehicle safely • When involved in a collision - stop at the scene and follow your organizations reporting rules Conditions In Roadway
• Work zones • Trains
• Light and weather • Slow-moving vehicles • Traffic • Pedestrians • Blind spots of semis • Motorcycles • Emergency vehicles • Bicyclists • Mover over law • Animals • School buses Fatal Four Driving Behaviors
• Speeding
• Right of Way
• Driving left of center
• Tailgating/following too closely
The Three Second- Plus Rule
• For every poor condition, add 1 more second
of following distance to the baseline of 3 seconds. • For rain or ice - add 2+ seconds Remember Your World and Our Roadway Community
• No one wants to lose someone important to them
• YOUR driving choices - including a choice to be a defensive driver - will have lifelong consequences for you, your loved ones and those around you!!!!