12/20/23, 2:38 AM 312312-ENGINEERING MECHANICS

ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

: Automobile Engineering./ Agricultural Engineering/ Civil Engineering/ Chemical
Engineering/
Programme Name/s Civil & Rural Engineering/ Construction Technology/ Civil & Environmental
Engineering/ Mechanical Engineering/
Mechatronics/ Production Engineering
Programme Code : AE/ AL/ CE/ CH/ CR/ CS/ LE/ ME/ MK/ PG
Semester : Second
Course Title : ENGINEERING MECHANICS
Course Code : 312312

I. RATIONALE
The analysis of forces acting on various structural and machine elements using principles of mechanics gives useful
data for detailing and design of structure and machine. The analysis of forces helps to prevent arises of defects,
errors and subsequent failures in such elements under action of forces. This course is designed for diploma aspirants
to acquire and apply the basic and discipline knowledge to solve practical problems regarding design and
automation components in the field of various engineering disciplines such as civil, mechanical, agricultural etc.
their allied disciplines.

II. INDUSTRY / EMPLOYER EXPECTED OUTCOME

Apply the principles of engineering mechanics to analyze, design and automation the prototypes and equipment's of
various industries.

III. COURSE LEVEL LEARNING OUTCOMES (COS)

Students will be able to achieve & demonstrate the following COs on completion of course based learning

CO1 - Select the suitable machine under given loading condition.

CO2 - Analyze the given force system to calculate resultant force.
CO3 - Determine unknown force(s) of given load combinations in the given situation.
CO4 - Apply the laws of friction in the given situation.
CO5 - Determine the centroid/centre of gravity of the given structural elements of having specific shape and
size.

IV. TEACHING-LEARNING & ASSESSMENT SCHEME

Learning Scheme Assessment Scheme
Actual
Based on LL &
Contact Based on
Theory TL
Course Course Hrs./Week SL
Course Title Abbr Credits Paper Total
Code Category/s SLH NLH Practical
Duration Marks
FA- SA-
CL TL LL Total FA-PR SA-PR SLA
TH TH
Max Max Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min
ENGINEERING
312312 EGM DSC 3 1 2 2 8 4 3 30 70 100 40 25 10 - - 25 10 150
MECHANICS

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ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

Total IKS Hrs for Sem. : 2 Hrs

Abbreviations: CL- ClassRoom Learning , TL- Tutorial Learning, LL-Laboratory Learning, SLH-Self Learning
Hours, NLH-Notional Learning Hours, FA - Formative Assessment, SA -Summative assessment, IKS - Indian
Knowledge System, SLA - Self Learning Assessment
Legends: @ Internal Assessment, # External Assessment, *# On Line Examination , @$ Internal Online
Examination
Note :

1. FA-TH represents average of two class tests of 30 marks each conducted during the semester.
2. If candidate is not securing minimum passing marks in FA-PR of any course then the candidate shall be
declared as "Detained" in that semester.
3. If candidate is not securing minimum passing marks in SLA of any course then the candidate shall be
declared as fail and will have to repeat and resubmit SLA work.
4. Notional Learning hours for the semester are (CL+LL+TL+SL)hrs.* 15 Weeks
5. 1 credit is equivalent to 30 Notional hrs.
6. * Self learning hours shall not be reflected in the Time Table.
7. * Self learning includes micro project / assignment / other activities.

V. THEORY LEARNING OUTCOMES AND ALIGNED COURSE CONTENT

Suggested
Theory Learning Outcomes Learning content mapped with Theory Learning
Sr.No Learning
(TLO's)aligned to CO's. Outcomes (TLO's) and CO's.
Pedagogies.
Unit - I Simple Lifting Machine
1.1 Concept of simple lifting machine, load, effort,
mechanical advantage, velocity ratio, efficiency of
TLO 1.1 Identify the type of machines, reversible and non-reversible/self locking
machine based on efficiency machines. (IKS*: Hand axe as wedge, Lever in battle,
of machine. Inclined Plane for loading, Pulleys to lift water in
TLO 1.2 Calculate effort irrigation) Chalk-Board
required and load lifted by 1.2 Concept of ideal machine and its conditions, machine Video
the given simple lifting friction, ideal effort, ideal load, effort lost in friction and Demonstrations
1 machine. load lost in friction, maximum mechanical advantage and Presentations
TLO 1.3 Verify law machine maximum efficiency. Demonstration
for given loading. 1.3 Nature of graphs: Load vs. effort, load vs. ideal Hands-on
TLO 1.4 Determine effort effort, load vs. MA, load vs. efficiency, Law of machine Case Study
required along with and its uses.
efficiency for given machine 1.4 Velocity ratios of inclined plane, Differential axle and
with varying velocity ratio. wheel, Worm and worm wheel, Single purchase and
double purchase crab winch, Simple screw jack,
Weston’s differential pulley block, geared pulley block,
two sheave pulley block, three sheave pulley block.

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ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

Suggested
Theory Learning Outcomes Learning content mapped with Theory Learning
Sr.No Learning
(TLO's)aligned to CO's. Outcomes (TLO's) and CO's.
Pedagogies.
Unit - II Analysis of Forces
2.1 Introduction of Mechanics: Engineering Mechanics,
TLO 2.1 Describe the Statics, Dynamics, Kinetics, Kinematics, concept of rigid
characteristics of force. body, Force: definition, unit, graphical representation,
TLO 2.2 Calculate the Bow’s notation, characteristics,Types of force system
moment of given forces in a 2.2 Moment of force: Definition, unit, sign conventions,
force system. couple and its properties. Chalk-Board
TLO 2.3 Suggest the suitable 2.3 Law related to forces: Law of transmissibility of Video
law for the analysis of given force, Law of polygon of forces, Varignon’s theorem of Demonstrations
force system. moments, Law of moment, Law of parallelogram of Collaborative
2
TLO 2.4 Determine the forces. (IKS*:Weighing scale in Mohenjodaro, Harappa) learning
components of given force. 2.4 Resolution of coplanar forces: orthogonal and non Presentations
TLO 2.5 Calculate the orthogonal components of a force. Hands-on
resultant force of given force 2.5 Composition of coplanar forces using analytical Case Study
system analytically. method. Resultant of collinear, concurrent and non-
TLO 2.6 Calculate the concurrent force system.
resultant force of given force 2.6 Composition of coplanar forces using graphical
system graphically. method. Resultant of concurrent force system and
parallel force system consisting of maximum four forces
only.
Unit - III Equilibrium of Forces
TLO 3.1 Draw the Free 3.1 Equilibrium and its conditions.
Body Diagram for given 3.2 Equilibrant and relation with resultant, Equilibrant of
loading in given situation. concurrent force system.
TLO 3.2 Determine the 3.3 Lami’s Theorem and its applications, Concept of
equilibrant of the given Free body diagram, (Problems unknown not more than Chalk-Board
concurrent force system. two.) Video
TLO 3.3 Use Lami’s theorem 3.4 Types of supports: fixed, simple, hinged, roller and Demonstrations
3 to determine the unknown fixed, Types of beams: cantilever, simply supported, Presentations
forces causing equilibrium overhanging, continuous and fixed. Types of loads: Site/Industry Visit
for given practical situation. vertical and inclined point load, uniformly distributed Hands-on
TLO 3.4 Identify the type of load. Case Study
beam in a given structure. 3.5 Determination of Beam reactions using analytical
TLO 3.5 Determine reactions method for cantilever simply supported and overhanging
in the given type of beam beam subjected to vertical load, inclined load and
analytically. uniformly distributed load (combination of any two
types).

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ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

Suggested
Theory Learning Outcomes Learning content mapped with Theory Learning
Sr.No Learning
(TLO's)aligned to CO's. Outcomes (TLO's) and CO's.
Pedagogies.
TLO 4.1 Determine friction
force along with coefficient Unit - IV Friction of Forces
of friction for the given 4.1 Friction and its relevance in engineering, types and
condition. laws of friction, limiting equilibrium, limiting friction, Chalk-Board
TLO 4.2 Describe the co-efficient of friction, angle of friction, angle of repose, Video
conditions for friction for the and their relationship. Demonstrations
4 give situation. 4.2 Equilibrium of bodies on level surface subjected to Presentations
TLO 4.3 Determine friction force parallel to plane and inclined to plane. Demonstration
force in the given situation. 4.3 Equilibrium of bodies on inclined plane subjected to Case Study
TLO 4.4 Draw free body force parallel to the plane only. Hands-on
diagram for showing forces 4.4 Forces acting on ladder (only free body diagram, no
acting on a ladder under numerical).
given condition.
Unit - V Centroid and Centre of Gravity
TLO 5.1 Determine the
5.1 Centroid of geometrical plane figures: square,
centroid of given plane
rectangle, triangle, circle, semi-circle, quarter circle Chalk-Board
figure.
(IKS*: Archery arrowheads in Ramayana, Arch in Demonstration
TLO 5.2 Determine the
archeological structures such as Mahal, Gol Gumbaz). Video
centroid of given composite
5.2 Centroid of composite figures such as I, L, C, T, Z Demonstrations
5 figure.
sections (not more than three simple figures). Model
TLO 5.3 Determine center of
5.3 Centre of Gravity of simple solids: cube, cuboid, Demonstration
gravity of given solid.
cylinder, cone, sphere and hemisphere (no hollow Hands-on
TLO 5.4 Determine Centre
solids). Case Study
of gravity of the given
5.4 Centre of Gravity of composite solids composed of
composite solid.
not more than two simple solids.

VI. LABORATORY LEARNING OUTCOME AND ALIGNED PRACTICAL / TUTORIAL EXPERIENCES.

Practical / Tutorial /
Sr Laboratory Experiment / Practical Titles / Tutorial Number Relevant
Laboratory Learning Outcome
No Titles of hrs. COs
(LLO)
LLO 1.1 Verify law of machine
under the given condition.
LLO 1.2 Verify law of moment CO1
Collect the photographic information of Indian
of forces. 1 2 CO2
Knowledge System (IKS) given in various units.
LLO 1.3 Understand the CO5
centroid of structural
component.
*Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
LLO 2.1 Verify law of machine
2 of differential axle and wheel for different load and 2 CO1
under the given condition.
efforts.
Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
LLO 3.1 Verify law of machine
3 of worm and worm wheel for different load and 2 CO1
under the given condition.
efforts.
Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
LLO 4.1 Verify law of machine
4 of single purchase crab winch for different load and 2 CO1
under the given condition.
efforts.

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12/20/23, 2:38 AM 312312-ENGINEERING MECHANICS

ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

Practical / Tutorial /
Sr Laboratory Experiment / Practical Titles / Tutorial Number Relevant
Laboratory Learning Outcome
No Titles of hrs. COs
(LLO)
Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
LLO 5.1 Verify law of machine
5 of double purchase crab winch for different load and 2 CO1
under the given condition.
efforts.
LLO 6.1 Verify law of machine *Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
6 2 CO1
under the given condition. of simple screw jack for different load and efforts.
Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
LLO 7.1 Verify law of machine
7 of Weston’s differential pulley block for different 2 CO1
under the given condition.
load and efforts.
LLO 8.1 Verify law of machine Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
8 2 CO1
under the given condition. of geared pulley block for different load and efforts.
Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
LLO 9.1 Verify law of machine
9 of two sheave pulley block for different load and 2 CO1
under the given condition.
efforts.
LLO 10.1 Verify law of Determine mechanical advantage and velocity ratio
machine under the given 10 of three sheave pulley block for different load and 2 CO1
condition. efforts.
LLO 11.1 Analyse the resultant *Verify law of polygon of forces using Universal
11 2 CO2
force of given force system. force table for given forces.
LLO 12.1 Analyse the resultant *Verify law of moment of forces using law of
12 2 CO2
force of given force system. moment apparatus for given forces.
LLO 13.1 Analyse the resultant Verify Varignon’s theorem of moments of forces
13 2 CO2
force of given force system. using law of moment apparatus for given forces.
LLO 14.1 Analyse the resultant Determine graphically the resultant force of given
14 2 CO2
force of given force system. concurrent force system.
LLO 15.1 Analyse the given
Determine graphically the resultant force of given
force system acting on 15 2 CO2
parallel force system.
structural element.
LLO 16.1 Verify laws of *Verify the Lamis theorem using Universal force
16 2 CO3
friction related to forces. table apparatus for given forces.
*Determine support reactions of simply supported
LLO 17.1 Verify laws of
17 beam using parallel force or beam reaction apparatus 2 CO3
friction related to forces.
for given vertical forces.
LLO 18.1 Apply the concept of *Determine coefficient of friction using friction
18 2 CO4
centroid for given objects. apparatus for given block on horizontal plane.
LLO 19.1 Verify laws of Determine coefficient of friction using friction
19 2 CO4
friction related to forces. apparatus for given block on inclined plane.
LLO 20.1 Apply the concept of *Verify centroid of plane figure of given dimensions
20 2 CO5
centroid for given objects. by making simple paper model.
Note : Out of above suggestive LLOs -
'*' Marked Practicals (LLOs) Are mandatory.
Minimum 80% of above list of lab experiment are to be performed.
Judicial mix of LLOs are to be performed to achieve desired outcomes.

VII. SUGGESTED MICRO PROJECT / ASSIGNMENT/ ACTIVITIES FOR SPECIFIC LEARNING /

SKILLS DEVELOPMENT (SELF LEARNING)

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ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

Assignment

Solve the examples on calculation of values of MA, VR, ?, Pi, Pf, Wi, Wf etc. for given type of machine.
Solve the examples on calculation of centroid of simple/composite plane figures from given problem statement or
figure.
Solve the examples on calculation of centroid of simple/composite plane figures from given problem statement or
figure.
Solve the examples on calculation of centroid of simple/composite solid bodies from given problem statement or
figure.
Solve the examples on calculation of coefficient of friction, normal reaction, force required to pull the block for
given case of frictional bodies (horizontal or inclined plane).
Solve the examples on calculation of unknown forces using Lamis theorem from given problem statement or
figure.
Solve the examples on calculation of support reactions of given beam from given problem statement or figure.
Solve the examples on calculation of orthogonal or non orthogonal components of a force.
Solve the examples on calculation of resultant of a force for given force system from given problem statement or
figure.
Solve the examples on calculation of moments of a force from given problem statement or figure.

Micro project

Prepare a chart showing comparison of centroid and center of gravity for square-cube, rectangle-cylinder, triangle-
cone, circle-sphere, semicircle-hemisphere.
Prepare chart of types of forces showing real-life examples.
Prepare chart or flex of laws related to engineering mechanics like law of moment, law of machine, law of
parallelogram of forces, Varignon’s theorem of moments etc..
Collect photographs of specific simple lifting machine and relate these machines with the machines being studied
and prepare models of simple lifting machines using tools in “MECHANO” and “MECHANIX”
Prepare chart showing all types of beams having types of support (roller, hinged, fixed) with sketches and
corresponding photographs of real life examples.
Prepare models of types of beam subjected to all loads (point load, udl, uvl, moment, couple) with sketches and
corresponding photographs of real life examples.
Prepare photographic chart showing real life examples of uses of friction on horizontal (walking, writing, etc.) and
inclined plane (slider in gardens, loading of heavy material in trucks etc.).

Note :
Note: Student should maintain a separate full size book to solve the assignment given by course teacher.
Course teacher can assign following type of assignments to students. Assignments should be solved by individual
students and corrective actions should be given by course teacher. These are the just suggestive microproject
topics. Faculty must design microproject/activities/assignments based on course outcome requirements. Student
should prepare 10-15 pages microproject on any topic in a group of 4 students only. Course teacher can allot
following topics to microproject group. Microproject report should be prepared with new information other than
classroom teaching. The necessary guidance for the microproject work should be provided by course teacher.

VIII. LABORATORY EQUIPMENT / INSTRUMENTS / TOOLS / SOFTWARE REQUIRED

Relevant
Sr.No Equipment Name with Broad Specifications LLO
Number
Simple axle and wheel (wall mounted unit with the wheel of 40 cm diameter and axles are
1 1
insteps of 20 cm and 10 cm reducing diameter .
Differential axle and wheel (wall mounted unit with the wheel of 40 cm diameter and axles
2 2
are insteps of 20 cm and 10 cm reducing diameter .
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12/20/23, 2:38 AM 312312-ENGINEERING MECHANICS

ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

Relevant
Sr.No Equipment Name with Broad Specifications LLO
Number
Worm and worm wheel (wall mounted unit with threaded spindle, load drum, effort wheel;
3 3
with necessary slotted weights, hanger and thread)
Single Purchase Crab winch (Table mounted heavy cast iron body. The effort wheel is of C.I.
4 material of 25 cm diameter mounted on a shaft of about 40mm dia. On the same shaft a 4
geared wheel of 15 cm dia.
Double Purchase Crab winch (Having assembly same as above but with double set of gearing
5 5
arrangement.)
Simple screw Jack (Table mounted metallic body , screw with a pitch of 5 mm carrying a
6 6
double flanged turn table of 20 cm diameter.
7 Weston’s Differential pulley block (consisting of two pulleys; one bigger and other smaller. 7
Weston’s Differential worm geared pulley block (Consists of a metallic (preferably steel)
8 cogged wheel of about 20 cm along with a protruded load drum of 10 cm dia. to suspend the 8
weights of 10 kg, 20 kg-2 weights and a 50 kg weights)
Universal Force Table (Consists of a circular 40 cm dia. Aluminum disc, graduated into 360
9 9,14
degrees.) with all accessories.
Law of moment’s apparatus consisting of a stainless steel graduated beam 12.5 mm square in
10 10,11
section, 1m long, pivoted at centre.
11 Beam Reaction apparatus (The apparatus is with two circular dial type 10 kg.) 15
Friction apparatus for motion along horizontal and inclined plane (base to which a sector with
12 graduated arc and vertical scale is provided. The plane may be clamped at any angle up to 45 16,17
degrees. pan. Two weight boxes (each of 5 gm,10 gm, 2-20 gm, 2-50 gm, 2-100 gm weight)
13 Models of geometrical figures. 18

IX. SUGGESTED WEIGHTAGE TO LEARNING EFFORTS & ASSESSMENT PURPOSE (Specification

Table)
Sr.No Unit Unit Title Aligned COs Learning Hours R-Level U-Level A-Level Total Marks
1 I Simple Lifting Machine CO1 9 2 8 4 14
2 II Analysis of Forces CO2 13 2 4 12 18
3 III Equilibrium of Forces CO3 9 2 8 4 14
4 IV Friction of Forces CO4 7 2 4 6 12
5 V Centroid and Centre of Gravity CO5 7 2 4 6 12
Grand Total 45 10 28 32 70

X. ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGIES/TOOLS

Formative assessment (Assessment for Learning)

Term work (Lab Manual), Self-Learning (Assignment) Question and Answers in class room, quiz and group
discussion. Note: Each practical will be assessed considering-60% weightage to process related and 40 % weightage
to product related.

Summative Assessment (Assessment of Learning)

Practical Examination, Oral Examination, Pen and Paper Test.

XI. SUGGESTED COS - POS MATRIX FORM

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ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

Programme
Specific
Programme Outcomes (POs)
Outcomes*
(PSOs)
Course PO-5
Outcomes PO-1 Basic Engineering
PO-3 PO-7
(COs) and PO-2 PO-4 Practices for
Design/ PO-6 Project Life PSO- PSO- PSO-
Discipline Problem Engineering Society,
Development Management Long 1 2 3
Specific Analysis Tools Sustainability
of Solutions Learning
Knowledge and
Environment
CO1 1 1 1 2 1 - 1
CO2 2 2 1 2 1 - 1
CO3 2 2 1 2 1 - 1
CO4 2 2 2 2 1 - 1
CO5 2 2 1 2 1 - 1
Legends :- High:03, Medium:02,Low:01, No Mapping: -
*PSOs are to be formulated at institute level

XII. SUGGESTED LEARNING MATERIALS / BOOKS

Sr.No Author Title Publisher with ISBN Number
Engineering Dhanpat Rai Publishing Co. 2016 ISBN-13: 978-
1 S. Ramamrutham
Mechanics 9352164271
R. S. Khurmi, Engineering
2 S.Chand & Co. New Delhi 2018 ISBN: 978-9352833962
N.Khurmi Mechanics
Engineering New Age International Private Limited ISBN: 978-
3 S. S. Bhavikatti
Mechanics 9388818698
D. S. Bedi, M. P. Engineering
4 Khanna Publishing ISBN-13:978-9386173263
Poonia Mechanics
Engineering
5 Dr. R. K. Bansal Laxmi Publications ISBN 13: 9788131804094
Mechanics

XIII . LEARNING WEBSITES & PORTALS

Sr.No Link / Portal Description
1 https://www.engineersrail.com/simple-lifting-machine/ Introduction of simple lifting machine
Law of machine and types of machines
2 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kNypk8GReqM
useful in industry.
3 http://nitttrc.edu.in/nptel/courses/video/112106286/L01.html Introduction to engineering mechanics
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6u_rjLjv-
Introduction of force system with
4 MY&list=PLOSWwFV98r
examples
fKXq2KBphJz95rao7q8PpwT&index=3
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
5 v=Fudcc0JoXdo&list=PLOSWwFV98r Resolution and composition of forces
fKXq2KBphJz95rao7q8PpwT&index=4
Verification of Lamis theorem in
6 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RrVuSbCZH8c
laboratory
Calculation of beam reactions for
7 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tM5hsUiNpGA
various types of beams

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ENGINEERING MECHANICS Course Code : 312312

Sr.No Link / Portal Description
Calculation of coefficient of friction for
8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RGT1g_lu440
horizontal and inclined plane
Centroid of plane/composite figures,
9 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wfjLNSfPXAI
C.G. of plane/composite solids
10 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6VTMwxx4oA Centroid of composite figures.

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