Activity - 3 - Coordinate Geometry - Distance Formuluae-1
Activity - 3 - Coordinate Geometry - Distance Formuluae-1
Distance formula
OBJECTIVE
To verify the distance formula by graphical method.
MATERIAL REQUIRED:
Graph paper, glue, pen/pencil and ruler
METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION
1. Paste a graph paper of convenient size on a white sheet.
2. Draw the axis X′OX and Y′OY on the graph paper.
3. Take two points A(a, b) and B(c,d) on the graph paper and join them to
get a line segment AB.
DEMONSTRATION
1. Calculate the distance AB using distance formula.
2. Measure the distance between the two points A and B
using a ruler.
3. The distance calculated by distance formula and distance
measured by the ruler are the same.
OBSERVATION
1. Coordinates of the point A are
_______________. Coordinates of
the point B are _______________.
2. Distance AB, using distance formula is ______________.
3. Actual distance AB measured by ruler is
______________.
4. The distance calculated in (2) and actual distance measured
in (3) are ____.
APPLICATION
The distance formula is used in proving a number of results in
geometry.