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बाल विकास में खेल - Arshia Vij edited

The document discusses the importance of play in child development. It states that play is the primary vehicle for optimal growth in childhood. When children play, they develop skills in cognitive, physical, communication and social-emotional domains in a way that cannot be achieved through instruction or educational activities. The document also describes different types of play including open-ended, functional, familiar, educational play and provides examples.

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Neeri Batra
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86 views15 pages

बाल विकास में खेल - Arshia Vij edited

The document discusses the importance of play in child development. It states that play is the primary vehicle for optimal growth in childhood. When children play, they develop skills in cognitive, physical, communication and social-emotional domains in a way that cannot be achieved through instruction or educational activities. The document also describes different types of play including open-ended, functional, familiar, educational play and provides examples.

Uploaded by

Neeri Batra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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बाल विकास में

खेल का महत्त्ि

Arshia Vij
Counseling Psychologist, Child Guidance
Centre, NIPCCD
https://youtu.be/FlKG5Fr61Yg
खेल क्या है ?

"खेल कुछ ऐसा है जो अपने ललए ककया जाता


है ….It is done for its own sake.

यह स्िैच्छछक/ voluntary है , यह सुखद है , यह


जुडाि की भािना प्रदान करता है , यह आपको
समय से बाहर कर देता है । और कायय ही पररणाम/
outcome से अधिक महत्िपण ू य है ।"
खेलना किजूलखर्ची नहीीं है ।
"असली काम" हो जाने के बाद यह कुछ करना नहीीं है । खेल बर्चपन का असली काम है ।
इसके माध्यम से, बछर्चों के पास सींपण
ू ,य सख
ु ी ियस्क बनने का सिोत्तम अिसर होता है ।
बछर्चों के ललए खेलना
क्यों जरूरी है ?

खेल बर्चपन में इष्टतम विकास के ललए


प्राथलमक िाहन है।

play is the primary vehicle for optimal growth


in childhood.
परन्तु ऐसा क्यों?
Let’s play….Find it First!
1. Something that is of my favorite colour
2. Something that starts with the first letter of
name
3. Something that gives me comfort
4. Something that I need everyday
5. Something that makes me happy
6. Something that I always have besides me
7. Something I like to eat
8. Something that has my name on it
9. Something I made myself

PRESENTATION TITLE
जब बछर्चे खेलते हैं , तो िे विकास के
सभी क्षेत्रों में कौशल विकलसत कर रहे
हैं : सींज्ञानात्मक/cognitive, शारीररक/
physical, सींर्चार/communication,
और सामाच्जक/भािनात्मक/ social -
emotional।
िे इन कौशलों का अभ्यास और
सदृ
ु ढीकरण इस तरह से करते हैं जो
ननदेश या शैक्षणणक कायय के माध्यम
से प्राप्त नहीीं ककया जा सकता है ।
2/11/20XX
TYPES OF PLAY MEDIA &
ACTIVITIES

• Open – ended & Expansive

• Functional & Contained

• Familiar & Stable

• Educational

PRESENTATION TITLE
OPEN – ENDED & EXPANSIVE

Allow freedom of expression


No particular boundaries or restrictions
Flexible and moveable
Often contain a tactile or kinesthetic element
No special skill required
No failure
Example – Imaginative, Pretend play, Unstructured drama,
finger painting, clay etc.

PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 10


FUNCTIONAL & CONTAINED

Allow to experience a sense of containment and


challenge

Demand attention to detail

Often have an end product or result

Need to think, plan, create

Example – Construction with blocks, puzzles etc.

PRESENTATION TITLE
FAMILIAR & STABLE

Provide opportunity for simple, repetitive or stereotypical


interaction

Provides sense of stability and predictability

Already well known to the child

Can be continually replayed

Example – Indigenous games, playing on the swings,


scribbling etc.

PRESENTATION TITLE
EDUCATIONAL

Provide opportunity for learning specific skills


For acceptance and rejection of rules
Structured
Progressive – work towards objective
Example – simple number, letter games, name - place –
animal – thing, board/card games etc.

PRESENTATION TITLE 2/11/20XX 13


FACILITATING PLAY

PRESENTATION TITLE
THANK YOU!
Our sincerest appreciation and
gratitude to everyone for your support
and participation!

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