2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. Computer Science & Engineerin; 34 semester course structure SI. | Course Credi No. Code Subject bd Pie 01 | CS301 | Data Structures And Algorithms 3 Oo; 3 02 11301 Object Oriented Programming 3 Oo; 3 03 | EC301 | Basic Electronics 3 Oo; 3 04 | BC302 | Digital Electronics And Logic Design | 3 0; 3 05 | BSC301 | Mathematics-IIT 3 o| 4 06 | BSC302 | Environmental Science 2 0; 0 01 | CS301P | Data Structures And Algorithms Lab T 02 | IT301P | Object Oriented Programming Lab T 03 | EC302P | Digital Electronics & Logic Design Lab i Extra Activities (NSO/NSS/NCC/Yoga/ OF | PXS01 | Creative Arts/Mini Project) 2 eel eet 05 | HS301 | Communication Skill Lab 0 2p ir Total credit 21 Information Technology 3rd semester course structure SI. Course 7 a Subject L P| Credit or 17301 _ | Object Oriented Programming 3 0 3 02 | CS301 | Data Structures And Algorithms 3 0 3 03 | BC301_ | Basic Electronics 3 0 32nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. 04 EC302_| Digital Electronics And Logic Design 3 3 05 | BSC301 | Mathematics-IIT 4 06 | BSC302 | Environmental Science 2 0 01 | IT301P | Object Oriented Programming Lab 0 1 02 | CS301P | Data Structures And Algorithms Lab 0 1 03 | BC302P | Digital Blectronics & Logic Design Lab 0 I Extra Activities (NSO/NSS/NCC/Yoga/ OF _EXS01 | Creative Arts/Mini Project) 05 | HS301 | Communication Skill Lab Total creditPROPOSED SYLLABUS FOR CSE 2nd year, III Semester UG course Engg. & Tech Jharkhand University of Technology BSC301 MATHEMATICS III (CSE & IT) Module -I Laplace Transformation: Laplace Transformation and its properties, Periodic function, Unit step function and impulse function Inverse Laplace Transformation, Convolution Theorem, Applications of Laplace transforms in solving certain initial value problems & simultaneous differential equations. (8L/1.3Q) Modul Numerical Method: Finite difference, Symbolic relations, Interpolation and Extrapolation, Newton - Gregory forward and backward formula, Lagrange's formula, Inverse Interpolation by Lagrange's formula, Numerical Differentiation and Numerical Integration, Newton Cotes Quadrature formula, Trapezoidal rule. Simpson's 1/3" rule, Simpson's 3/8" rule, (IOL/1.5Q) Module -I1 Fourier Series & Fourier Transform: Expansion of - Algebraic, Exponential &Trigonometric functions in Fourier series, Change of interval, Even and odd function, half range sine and cosine series, Complex form of Fourier series Fourier Transformation and inverse Fourier Transformation, Fourier sine & cosine transforms. Convolution theorem for Fourier transforms with simple illustrations (8L/1Q) Module- IV Z-Transform & Inverse Z-Transform- Properties - Initial and Final value theorems, Convolution theorem- Difference equations. Solution of difference equations using Z- ‘Transformation, (6L/1Q)2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. Module -V Probability & Statistics: Moments, Skewness, Kurtosis. Correlation, coefficient of Correlation, Regression, linear only Rank correlation. Sampling & Testing of Hypothesis-Null and alternate Hypothesis, level of significance, The t-distribution, The F-distribution & Chi-square tests. (8L/1Q) Note-Question no. syllabus. be compulsory, objective type with 7 sub-parts comprising of the whole Text Books 1. Irwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 9th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2. Ramana R. V ., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill New Delhi,2010. 3. BS. Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers, 44th Edition, Reference Books 1, R.J, Beerends .H. G. Ter Morsche, J. C. Van Den Berg. L. M. Van De Vrie, Fourier and Laplace Transforms, Cambridge University Press. 2. Sastry $.S. Introductory Methods of Numerical Analy'sis, PHIBASIC ELECTRONICS (ECE, EEE, EE, CSE, IT) Course code -EC 301 LT PCR 310 3 Module I Basic Electronic Components Active and Passive Components, Types of resistors and Colour coding, Capacitors, Inductors applications of Resistor, Capacitor and Inductor, Relay, LDR, Basic Integrated Circuits (IC 7805, 7809, 7812, 555 etc.). Measuring Instruments like CRO, Power supply, multi-meters ete. Module I Semiconductors Difference between Insulators, Semiconductors and Conductors, Mobility and Conductivity, Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors, Fermi Level, Energy band, Charge Densities in Semiconductors, Mass Action Law, Current Components in Semiconductors, Drift and Diffusion Current, The Continuity Equation, Injected Minority Charge Carrier, Hall Effect, P-N Junction Diode, construction, working, characteristics and diode equation Application of Diode, Rectifier: Half Wave, Full Wave and Bridge Rectifier, Zener Diode and its Applications, Varactor Diode, Schottky Diode, Regulated Power Supply using Zener Diode and Regulated ICs, LED, Photodetector. Module 111: Transistors Construction, Working, Modes and Configuration of BJT, Input and Output Characteristics of all Configurations, Comparison of all Configuration & Modes, BIT as a Switch and as an Amplifier. JFET Construction, working and characteristics. MOSFET Construction, working and Characteristics, Types of MOSFET. Module IV: Power electronic devices & Communication engineering Construction, characteristics and working of SCR, DIAC, TRIAC and UJT. Introduction, Characteristics and applications of Operational Amplifier (1¢741). Modulation and its types. Module V: Digital Logic and basic circuit Design Number systems and conversion (DECIMAL, OCTAL, HEXADECIMAL, BINARY,2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. BCD ete,),binary addition and subtraction, Logic Gates and their truth-table Boolean algebra .Design of Single Stage Amplifier, LED Driver Circuit, Infrared Transmitter Receiver Circuit, LDR Driver Circuit, Relay Driver Circuit, Square Wave and Fix Frequency Generator using 555 IC.2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. Text Books 1. Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits by N. N. Bhargava, D. C. Kulshreshtha and S. C. Gupta, TMH Publications. 2. Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits by Ramakant A. Gayakwad, PHI Publications 3. Electronic Devices and Cireuits by Godse and Bakshi Technical, Vol-1 Technical Publication Pune Reference Books 1. Integrated Devices & Circuits by Millman & Halkias, TMH Publications. 2. Electronics Devices and Circuit Theory by R. Boylestad & L. Nashelsky, Pearson Publication 3. Electronic Communication System by G. Kennedy, TMH Publications. 4. Basie Electronics by Sanjeev Kumar & Vandana Sachdeva, Paragaon International Publication AND ALGORITHMS (CSE, IT) Course code -CS 301 (3-CREDIT) (L-T-P/3-0-0) Module I Basic concepts and notations: Data structures and data structure operations, Complexity Analysis: Mathematical notation and functions, algorithmic complexity and time space trade off, Big O Notation, The best, average & worst cases analysis of various algorithms. Arrays: Linear & Multidimensional Arrays, Representation & traversal Sorting algorithms: Bubble sort, Selection sort, Insertion sort, Merge sort and Quick sort, Counting Sort. Linear search and Binary search on sorted arrays. Module I Abstract Data Types (ADTs) Stack: Push; Pop, stack representation using array and linked list, Applications of Stack, Recursion. Queue: Representation using array and linked list, Insertion and deletion operations, circular queue, Dequeue, priority queue. Linked Lists & their types (Single, Double, Circular linked lists), Operations on Varieties of Linked Lists (Search and Update) with applications2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. Module 111 Introduction to Trees, Binary tree - definitions and properties; binary tree traversal algorithms with and without recursion., Binary Search Tree - creation, insertion and deletion operations, Threaded tree (One way and Two way). AVL tree balancing: Buree Module IV Graph Algorithms: Graphs and their Representations, Graph Traversal Techniques: Breadth First Search (BFS) and Depth First Search (DFS), Applications of BFS and DFS, Minimum Spanning Trees (MST), Prim’s and Kruskal’s algorithms for MST, Connected Components, Dijkstra’s Algorithm for Single Source Shortest Paths, Floydd’s Algorithm for All-Pairs Shortest Paths Problem Module V Hashing techniques, Hash function, Address calculation techniques- common hashing functions Collision resolution, Linear probing, quadratic probing, double hashing, Bucket addressing. Rehashing Course Outcomes: At the end of the course the student will be able to: Understand the concept of ADT Identify data structures suitable to solve problems v Develop and analyse algorithms for stacks, queues Develop algorithms for binary trees and graphs Implement sorting and searching algorithms vvvvVy Implement symbol table using hashing techniques Text Books: 1. Data Structures Using C — A.M. Tenenbaum (PHI) 2. Introduction to Data Structures with Applications by J. Tremblay and P. G. Sorenson (TMH) 3. Data Structures, Algorithms and Application in C, 2 Edition, Sartaj Sahni 4. Data Structures and Algorithms in C, M.T. Goodrich, R. Tamassia and D. Mount, Wiley India. REFERENCE BOOKS: 1. Data Structure and Program Design in C by C.L. Tondo. 2. Data Structures with C++, J. Hubbard, Schaum’s Outlines, TMH. 3. Data Structures and Algorithms in C, M.T. Goodrich, R. Tamassia and D. Mount, Wiley India,2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. 4, Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C, 3" Edition, M.A. Weiss, Pearson. 5, Classic Data Structures, D. Samanta, 2“! Edition, PHI 6. Data Structure Using C by Pankaj Kumar Pandey. 7. Data Structure with C, Tata MeGraw Hill Education Private Limited by Seymour Lipschutz. 8, Data Structure through C in Depth, BPB Publication, by S.K. Srivastava 9, Data Structure and algorithm Analysis in C 2"! Edition, PEARSON Publishing House, Mark Allen Weiss OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMM. (CSE, IT) Course code - IT 301 (3-CREDIT) (L-T- P/3-0-0) Course Outcome: 1, Tobe able to apply an object-oriented approach to programming and identify potential benefits of object-oriented programming over the approaches To be able to reuse the code and write the classes which work like built in types To be able to design applications which are easier to debug, maintain and extend. To be able to apply object-oriented concepts in real world applications. To be able to develop applications using multi-threading. To be able to handle exceptions in any applications. Module-I 12 Hrs Introduction to Java and Java Programming Environment, Object Oriented Programming, Fundamental Programming Structure: Data Types, Variable, Typecasting Arrays, Operators and their Precedence. Control Flow: Java’s Selection Statements (if, Switch, Iteration, Statement, While, Do While, for, Nested Loop). Concept of Objects and Classes, Using Exiting Classes Building your own Classes, Constructor Overloading, Static, Final this Keyword, Inheritance: Using Super to Call Super Class Constructor, Method Overriding, Dynamic Method Dispatch, Using Abstract Classes, Using Final with Inheritance. The Object Class Packages & Interfaces: Packages, Access Protection, Importing Package, Interface, Implementing Interfaces, Variables in Interfaces, Interfaces can be Extended. Exception Handling: Fundamentals, Types2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. Checked, Unchecked Exceptions, Using Try & Catch, Multiple Catch, Throw, Throws, Finally Java’s Built in Exceptions, User Defined Exception. Module-IT 12 Hrs Multi-Threading: Java Thread Model, Thread Priorities, Synchronization, creating a Thread, Creating Multiple Threads, Using is Alive () and Join () Wait () & Notify () String Handling: String Constructors, String Length, Character Extraction, String Comparison, Modifying a String. Java /O: Classes & Interfaces, Stream Classes, Byte Streams, Character Streams, Serialization, JDBC: Fundamentals, Type I, Type II, Type IIL, Type IV Drivers. Networking: Basics, Socket Overview, Networking Classes, & Interfaces, TCP/IP Client Sockets, Whois, URL Format, URL Connection, TCP/IP Server Sockets. Module-IIL 12 Hrs Applets: Basics, Architecture, Skeleton, The HTML APPLET Tag, Passing Parameters to Applets, Applet Context and Show Documents (). Event Handing: Delegation Event Model, Event Classes, Event Listener Interfaces, Adapter Classes. AWT: AWT Classes Window Fundamentals, Component, Container, Panel Window, Frame, Canvas, Creating a Frame Window in an Applet, Working with Graphics, Control Fundamentals, Layout Managers, Handling Events by Extending AWT Components. Core Java API package, reflection, remote method invocation (RMI) swing applet, icons & labels, text fields, Buttons, combo boxes, tabbed panes, scroll panes, trees, tables exploring Java- language: Simple type wrappers, runtime memory management, object fusing clone () and the cloneable interface, thread, thread group, runnable TEXT BOOK: 1, Introduction to Java Programming: Liang, Pearson Education, 7" Edition. 2. Java the Complete Reference: Herbert Schildt, TMH, 5" Edition. REFERENCE BOOKS: Balguruswamy, Programming with Java, TMH. Programming with Java: Bhave&Patekar, Person Eduction Big Java: Horstman, Willey India, 2" Edition, Java Programming Advanced Topics: Wigglesworth, Cengage Learning,2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND LOGIC DESIGN (ECE, CSE, IT) Course code -EC 302 LT PCR a 10-3) Module I: Binary Codes and Boolean algebra Analog and Digital, Binary Number System. Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division of binary numbers, Subtraction using 2’s complement method. Binary codes: weighted and non-weighted codes, self-complementary codes, BCD, Excess-3, Gray codes, Alphanumeric codes, ASCII Codes. Boolean algebra: Boolean Laws and Expression using Logic Gates, Realization of different gates using Universal gates, DeMorgan’s Theorem, Duality Theorems. Module It: Boolean function minimization Techniques Standard forms: SOP, POS, Simplification of Switching function & representation (Maxterm & Minterm), Boolean expression & representation using logic gates, Propagation delay in logic gate. Karnaugh map: K-map(up to 5 variables), mapping and minimization of SOP and POS expression, Don’t care condition, conversion from SOP to POS and POS to SOP form using K-map, Minimization of multiple output circuits, Quine Mc-cluskey method minimization technique, prime implicant table, Don’t care condition. Module 111: Combinational Circuits Design Adder & Subtractor (Half and Full), Parallel Binary adder, BCD Adder, Binary multipliers, Code Converters, parity bit generator, Comparators, Decoder, BCD to ‘Tsegment Decoder, Encoders, Priority Encoders, Multiplexers, De Multiplexers Module IV: Sequential Circuits Elements Introduction to sequential circuit, Flip-flop & Timing Circuits: SR latch, Gated latch, Tri state logic, Edge triggered flip-plop: - D, JK, T Flip-flop, flip-flop asynchronous inputs ,characteristic table of Flip-flop, excitation table of Flip-flop, master slave JK flip flop, inter conversion of Flip-flop. Study of timing parameters of flip-flop. Shift2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. registers: buffer register, controlled buffer register. Data transmission in shift resistor SISO, SIPO, PISO, PIPO, Bidirectional shift register, universal shift registers Counter: Classification, Ripple or asynchronous counter, Effect of propagation delay in ripple counters, up-down counter, Design of Mod-n counter, synchronous counter, Ring counter, Johnson counter. Introduction to FSM. Design of synchronous FSM, Algorithmic State Machines charts. Designing synchronous circuits like Pulse train generator. Module V: Logic Families and VLSI Design flow Logic Families and Semiconductor Memories: TTL NAND gate, Specifications, Noise margin, Propagation delay, fan-in, fan-out, TTL, ECL, CMOS families and their interfacing, Memory elements, Concept of Programmable logic devices like FPGA, Logic implementation using Programmable Devices VLSI Design flow: Design entry, Schematic, FSM & HDL, different modelling styles in VHDL, Data types and objects, Dataflow, Behavioural and Structural Modelling, Synthesis and Simulation VHDL construets and codes for combinational and sequential circuits Text Books: 1. Kharate “Digital Electronics” OXFORD Publication A. Anand Kumar ‘Fundamentals of Digital Circuits’. PHI Publications: RP. Jain-‘Modem Digital Electronics’ IlIrd Edition- Tata Me Graw Hill, Publication Douglas Perry, “VHDL”, Tata MeGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2002. Charles Roth, “Digital System Design using VHDL”, Tata MeGraw Hill 2nd edition Bhaskar VHDL BASED DESIGN ,PEARSON EDUCATION awn wn Reference Books: 1. Rajkamal ‘Digital Systems Principals and Design’ Pearson Education 2. AP. Malvino, D.P. Leach ‘Digital Principles & Applicatios’ -Vith Edition-TMH publication 3. _M. Morris Mano ‘Digital Design’ (Third Edition). PHI Publications2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. ENVIRONMENTALSCIENCE Course code — BSC 302 LT P CR 2000 (OMMON FOR ALL BRANCH) Module-1 Concept and scope of Environment science, components of environment, environmental segment and their importance. (2 Hrs) Modul Ecology: Ecosystem and its characteristics features, structure and function of forest ecosystem, grassland ecosystem, desert ecosystem and aquatic ecosystem, ecological balance and consequences of imbalance (4 Hrs) Module-IIT Atmosphere: Atmospheric composition, energy balance, climate, weather, depletion of ozone layer, greenhouse effect, acid rain, particles, ions and radicals in the atmosphere, chemical and photochemical reactions in the atmosphere. Module-IV (4 Hrs) Air pollution and control: Air pollutants, sources and effect of air pollutants, primary and secondary pollutants, photochemical smog, fly ash, inorganic and organic particulate matter. Air quality standards, sampling, monitoring and control measures for pollutants (4 Hrs) Module-V Water pollution and control: Aquatic environment, water pollution, sources and their effect, lake and ground water pollution, eutrophication, water quality standard and water pollution control measures, ‘waste water treatment. Module-VI (4 Hrs) Land pollution; Lithosphere, composition of soil, acid base and ion exchange reactions in soil, soil erosion, landslides, desertification, pollutants (municipal, industrial, commercial, agricultural , hazardous solid wastes), origin and effects, collection and disposal of solid wastes, recovery and conversion methods. (8 Hrs) Module-VII Noise pollution; Noise classification and its sources, effects and measurement, noise pollution hazards, standards and noise pollution control. (2 Hrs) Books and References: 1 Master, G.M Introduction to environment engineering and science, Pearson Education 2. Nebel, B.J., Environment science, Prentice Hall Inc.2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. 3, Odum, E.P. Ecology: The link between the natural and social sciences. IBH Publishing Company Delhi De, A.K. Environmental Chemistry, Merrut. Sharma B.K Envrionmental Chemistry, Krishna Prakashan Media Merrut. Kaushik, A and Kaushik, C.P. Perspectives in Environmental studies, New Age International Publication Menon, S.E. Environmental Chemistry DATA STRUCTURE LAB (CSE, IT) Course code -CS 301P Course Objective: The objective is to develop linear and non-linear data structure, express different operation on AVL tree, evaluate infix to postfix expression, and apply searching and sorting algorithms in real life applications 1, C Programs on : Bubble sort Selection sort Insertion sort, Quick sort Heap sort, Merge Sort vvy 2. C Programs on : Sequential Search Binary Search 3. Write aC Program to create a stack using an array and perform > Push operation, Pop operation Write a C Program that uses Stack Operations to perform the following: vvy v > Converting an infix expression into postfix expression * Evaluating the postfix expression Write a C Program to create a queue and perform > Push, Pop, Traversal Write a C Program that uses functions to perform the following operations on a single linked list : i)Creation, ii) Insertion, iii) Deletion, iv) Traversal Write a C Program that uses functions to perform the following operations on a double linked list: )Creation, ii) Insertion, iii) Deletion Write a C Program that uses functions to perform the following operations on a Binary Tree *i) Creation, ii) Insertion, iii) Deletion2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Iharkhand university of Technology 9. Write a C Program for Single Source Shortest Paths using Dijkstra’s Algorithm 10, Write a C Program for All-Pairs Shortest Paths using Floydd’s Algorithm NOTE: At least ten experiments are to be performed, minimum seven experiments should be performed from above list. Remaining three experiments may either be performed from the above list or designed & set by the concerned institution as per the scope of the syllabus. OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMINGLAB (CSE, IT) Course code -IT 301P Course Outcome: Able to do program in object-oriented concept. Able to ereate user defined exception Able to ereate GUL Able to understand JDBC and ODBC concept To do various Java Programs on: 1 Introduction, compiling & executing a Java program. 2. Data types & variables, decision control structures: if, nested i 3. Loop control structures: do while, for ete. 4 5. Classes and objects. Data abstraction & data biding, inheritance, polymorphism, 6. Using concept of package. 7. Threads, exception handlings and applet programs. 8. Interfaces and inner classes, wrapper classes, generics. 9. Programs on JDBC. 10. Creating GUI NOTE: At least ten experiments are to be performed, minimum seven experiments should be performed from above list. Remaining three experiments may either be performed from the above list or designed & set by the concerned institution as per the scope of the syllabus2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND LOGIC DESIGN LAB (ECE, EEE, EE, CSE, IT) Course code EC 302P List of Experiments (Minimum 10) Study of TTL gates — AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, EX-OR, EX-NOR. Design & realize a given function using K-maps and verify its performance To veri the operation of multiplexer & Demultiplexer. To verify the operation of comparator. To verify the truth tables of S-R, J-K, T & D type flip flops, To verify the operation of bi-directional shift register. To design & verify the operation of 3-bit synchronous counter. Design all gates using VHDL. Design a multiplexer using VHDL. Design a decoder using VHDL Write VHDL programs for the following circuits, check the wave forms and the hardware generated a. half adder b. full adder eee wrrnaweune 12, Write VHDL programs for the following circuits, check the wave forms and the hardware generated a, multiplexer b, demultiplexer NOTE: At least ten experiments are to be performed, minimum seven experiments should be performed from above list. Remaining three experiments may either be performed from the above tution as per the scope of the syllabus. For VHDL Xi t or designed & set by the concerned in 1x software may be used. COMMUNICATIONSKILL LAB Course code HS301 This lab paper involves interactive practice sessions in Language Lab along with some class lectures to enable the students to be confident enough in language and professional sphere of life.2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. Module I: Listening Comprehension ‘To comprehend spoken material in standard Indian English’ British English & American > English > Current situation in India regarding English ‘American English Vs, British English Module Ii: Phonetics & Phonology Introduction to Phonetics & Phonology Organs of Speech/ Speech Mechanism Pronunciation, Intonation, Stress. and-—sRhythm, — Syllable division Consonants/Vowels/Diphthongs Classification v vv v Module 11: Common Everyday Situations: Conversations and Dialogues Module IV: Communication at Workplace Module V: Telephonic Conversation Introduction Listening/Speaking ‘Telephonie Skills Required Problems of Telephonic Conversation Intensive Listening vvy vv Module VI: Interviews ‘The Interview Process Purpose/Planning/Two-way Interaction/Informality Pre-interview Preparation Techniques Projecting a Positive Image Answering strategies vvy v v Module VII: Formal Presentations Introduction y Nature/Importance of Presentation Planning Objective with central idea, main ideas, role of supporting materials Handling Stage Fright vvvy Module VIII: Forms of Technical Communication: Technical Report: Definition & importance; Thesis/Project writing: structure & importance; synopsis writing: Methods; ‘Technical research Paper writing: Methods & style; Seminar & Conference paper writing; Expert Technical Lecture: Theme clarity; Analysis & Findings; C.V/Resume writing: ‘Technical Proposal: Types, Structure & Draft Module IX: Technical Presentation: Strategies & Techniques Presentation: Forms, interpersonal Communication, Class room presentation; style; method, Individual2nd year UG courses Engg & Tech, Jharkhand university of Technology. conferencing: essentials: Public Speaking: method; Techniques: Clarity of substance; emotion; Humour, Modes of Presentation; Overcoming Stage Fear; Audience Analysis & retention of audience interest; Methods of Presentation: Interpersonal; Impersonal, Audience Participation: Quizzes & Interjections. Module X: Technical Communication Skills: Interview skills, Group Discussion: Objective & Method; Seminar/Conferences Presentation skills: Focus; Content; Style; Argumentation skills: Devices: Analysis, Cohesion & Emphasis; Critical thinking; Nuances: Exposition fective business communication competence: Grammatical narration & Description: Discourse competence: combination of expression & conclusion; Socio-linguistie competence Strategic competence: Solution of communi ion problems with verbal and non verbal means.