Service Manual

Ultra-Low Temperature Freezer FILE No.

MDF-U74V
MDF-U74VC
SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.
Biomedical Business Division

SM9910225
Effective models

This service manual is effective for following models.

Model name Product code Voltage and Frequency

823 020 52 220V 50Hz

823 020 53 220V 60Hz

823 020 54 230V 50Hz

MDF-U74V
823 020 55 220V 60Hz

823 020 56 220V 50Hz

823 020 57 220V 60Hz

MDF-U74VC 823 020 80 220V 60Hz

 Contents

䊶Specifications ------------------------------------------------ 1
- Structural specifications
- Control specifications
- Performance specifications
䊶Dimensions ------------------------------------------------ 4
䊶Cascade refrigeration system --------------------------------------------- 5
䊶Cooling unit parts ------------------------------------------------ 6
䍃Components on PCB ------------------------------------------------ 7
䊶Connection on PCB ------------------------------------------------ 8
䊶Electric parts ------------------------------------------------ 9

䊶Specification of sensor ------------------------------------------------ 10

䊶Wiring diagram ------------------------------------------------ 11

䊶Circuit diagram ------------------------------------------------ 13

䊶Control specifications ------------------------------------------------ 14

䊶Parts layout ------------------------------------------------ 29

䊶Test data ------------------------------------------------ 31
- Pull-down & Pull-up
- Pull-down pressure
- Pull-down current-input
- H/L EVA OUT temperatures
- Temperature uniformity (17points measured)
- Amount of power consumption data
- Cycle operation data
- Sample load test
䊶Instruction manual ------------------------------------------------ 45
㩷 Specifications 㩷

ŶStructural specifications
Item MDF-U74V MDF-U74VC
Name Ultra-low Temperature Freezer
External dimensions W1010 × D870 × H2010 (mm)
Internal dimensions W870 × D600 × H1400 (mm)
Effective capacity 728 L
Outer door 1door, painted steel
Inner door 2doors, ABS resin panel with stainless frame
Insulation Vacuum insulation panel + rigid polyurethane foamed-in place
Exterior Painted steel
Interior Painted steel
3shelves, stainless steel
Shelf
Inner dimensions; W848 x D533 (mm) Load; 50kg/shelf
Outer door latch 1pc
Outer door lock 1pc
Caster 4pcs㧔leveling leg㧦2pcs㧕
Monitoring hole 3places(Rear upper, back right bottom, back left bottom)
Inner diameter; ij17mm
Refrigeration circuit Cascade refrigeration system
Compressor High stage side; Hermetic type, Output; 1100W
Low stage side; Hermetic type, Output; 1100W
Evaporator High stage side; Cascade condenser
Low stage side; Tube on sheet㧔Sharing with interior㧕
Condenser High stage side; Fin and Tube type
Low stage side; Cascade condenser
Refrigerant High stage side; R-407D
Low stage side; R-508
Refrigerant oil Ze-NIUSL22SA
Power supply Local voltage
Weight 346 Kg 351 Kg
Accessories 1 set of key, 1 scraper
Optional component Automatic temperature recorder(MTR-G85)
Back-up system (CVK-UB2, CVK-UB2(I)); LCO2, (CVK-UBN2);LN2
Inventory rack (IR-220, IR-224U㧕
Independent inner door (MDF-7ID)










-1-
ŶControl specifications
Item MDF-U74V MDF-U74VC
Temp. controller Micro-processor control system
Temperature setting range: -50͠㨪-90͠ (Unit:1͠)
Non-volatile memory
Thermal sensor Pt.1000ȍ
Temperature display LED display (Unit:1͠)
When chamber temp. reaches to set temp.+5͠~+20͠ (Factory default; +10͠),
high temp. alarm emits.
ALARM lamp blinks, audible alarm sounds intermittently after 15min. passes.
High temp. alarm
Remote alarm contact; Normal Open, Normal Close
Contact activates in reverse after 15min. passes.
Allowable contact capacity; Max. 30VDC, 2A
When chamber temp. reaches to set temp.-5͠~-20͠ (Factory default; -10͠),
low temp. alarm emits.
ALARM lamp blinks, audible alarm sounds intermittently after 15min. passes.
Low temp. alarm
Remote alarm contact; Normal Open, Normal Close
Contact activates in reverse after 15min. passes.
Allowable contact capacity; Max. 30VDC, 2A
Door alarm When a door leaves open, DOOR lamp illuminates after 2min. passes.
When a condenser filter is clogged, FILTER lamp illuminates and audible alarm
Filter alarm
sounds intermittently.
When a power is interrupted, ALARM lamp blinks, audible alarm sounds
Power failure alarm
intermittently and remote alarm contact outputs.
Remote alarm terminal 3P; Max. DC30V‫ޔ‬2A N.C.-COM, N.O.-COM
Remote alarm When temp. alarm or power failure alarm emits, or when sensor is failed, remote
alarm contact activates in reverse.
When battery accumulation time reaches to approx. 3years, BATTERY lamp
Notice of battery life
illuminates.
When fan motor accumulation time reaches to approx. 6years, BATTERY lamp
Notice of fan motor life
blinks.
Status-1: When a temperature in AT sensor is lower than 0͠ or higher than
+35͠, it diagnoses that the ambient temperature is abnormal.
Status-2: When a power supply voltage is lower than rated voltage -15%, it
STATUS function
diagnoses that the power supply voltage is abnormal.
Status-3: When a running rate of compressor L is higher than 95%, it diagnoses
that unit is in overloaded operation.
Lamps: ALARM, BATTERY, STATUS, DOOR, FILTER
Lamps and keys on Buzzer stop key: BUZZER Alarm test key: ALARM TEST
Control panel Status key: STATUS Set key: SET
Digit shift key: Numerical value shift key:
Press key for 5 seconds to display Key Lock mode.
Key Lock
L0: Key Lock is OFF L1: Key Lock is ON
When a temperature in cascade sensor is lower than -34͠, compressor L turns
on. When a temperature in cascade sensor is higher than -12͠, compressor L
Compressor protection turns off. When a temperature in filter sensor is higher than +60͠, compressor H
turns off.
Overload relay
If several units are installed on a same site, it is possible to set delay time not to
start them simultaneously after they returns from power failure.
Start delay
Setting range: 3~15 minutes (Unit: 1 minute)
It is impossible to set delay time individually by units.

-2-
 ŶPerformance specifications
Model MDF-U74V
Cooling performance -86 C at the center of the chamber (ambient temperature; 30oC, no load)*
o

Temperature control range -50oC to -86oC (ambient temperature; 30oC, no load)

Power source 220 V, 50 Hz 220 V, 60 Hz 230 V, 50 Hz 240 V, 50 Hz
Rated power consumption 1050 W 1230 W 1120 W 1170 W
Noise level 51 dB [A] (background noise; 20 dB)
Maximum pressure 2680 kPa


Model MDF-U74VC
o
Cooling performance -86 C at the center of the chamber
(ambient temperature; 30oC, no load)*
Temperature control range -50oC to -86oC (ambient temperature; 30oC, no load)
Power source 220 V, 60 Hz
Rated power consumption 1230 W
Noise level 51 dB [A] (background noise; 20 dB)
Maximum pressure 2680 kPa

* Design or specifications will be subject to change without notice.

-3-
 Dimensions
-4-

<Overlook view>

Power cord

<Front view> <Side view>

 Cascade refrigeration system

H side Compressor H
L side
Pre-condenser

Dryer H
Frame pipe

Cap. tube H
Pre-condenser
-5-

Suction heat Condenser

exchanger

Cascade condenser
Dryer L
Evaporator

Header

Oil separator Compressor L

Cap. tube L Cap. tube (EX)

EX tank

X => Evacuation points

 Cooling unit parts

<MDF-U74V/U74VC>
Specifications
Item
H side L side
Compressor
220V, 50Hz Type:KS370J1NS-4A Code:7FB-0-M101-001-04
230/240V, 50Hz Type:KS370J1NS-4A1 Code:7FB-0-M101-001-05
220V,60Hz Type:KS370J1NS-7A Code:7FB-0-M101-001-06
*220V, 50Hz Type:KS370J1NS-4AD Code:7FB-0-M101-001-07
Refrigerant oil Ze-NIUSL22SA Charged q’ty: 850cc
Cooling system Forced air cooling㧔partially㧕and oil cooler
Condenser
Type Fin and tube Cascade condenser
Condenser 12 columns x 4 lines P6.35mm
Coil pipe Ǿ6.35mm
Fin 88pcs.
Pre-condenser W 350mm ʊ
Frame pipe Ǿ6.35mm ʊ
Evaporator Cascade condenser Tube on sheet
Type Shell and tube Ǿ80mm Ǿ9.52mm
Capillary tube Ex. capillary
Resistance
78 PSI 0.37Mpa 34 PSI/G
PSI࡮kg/cm2
 Length 3000mm 3000mm 500mm
Outer diameter Ǿ2.4mm Ǿ2.0mm Ǿ2.4mm
Inner diameter Ǿ1.2mm Ǿ0.9mm Ǿ1.2mm
Refrigerant R-407D Charged q’ty: 606g R-508 Charged q’ty: 320g
n-Pentane n-Pentane
Oil additive
Charged-q’ty: 39g Charged q’ty: 46g
Dryer 4A-XH-9 Charged q’ty: 18g 4A-XH-6 Charged q’ty: 58g
Condensing fan Ǿ230 mm, 4 blades Material: ABS ʊ
Condensing fan
motor Type:SV4-11AA5P ʊ
Oil separator ʊ Type:SPK-0S02S2

* … Compressor for CCC Authorization

<Compressor terminals layout>

S R

-6-
 Components on PCB

CN11 CN8
䋤1-䋤3: To Temp. sensor 䋤1-䋤2: To Battery

䋤3-䋤4: To Transformer

CN1
䋤1-䋤3: To Switching
power supply

CN2
To MTR-480䋨Option䋩
CN7 To MTR-L03䋨Option䋩
䋤1-䋤2: To Door SW
䋤5-䋤6: To AT sensor
䋤7-䋤8: To Filter sensor
䋤 9- 䋤 10: To Cascade
sensor

CN6 CN9
To LCD PCB 䋤1-䋤2: To H comp. relay

CN4
䋤 1- 䋤 2: To Temp. control
relay
䋤3-䋤4: To Heater relay

CN5
䋤1-䋤5: To Switch PCB
䋤6-䋤7: To Buzzer PCB

CN3
To Remote alarm terminal
䋤1:COM.
䋤2:N.O.
䋤3:N.C.

-7-
  Connections on PCB 
The following shows the connections of connectors on the Temp. controller PCB.

Connector Connects to Usage

CN1 Switching power supply To supply the power to PCB.
CN2 Network interface To connect to MTR-480, MTR-L03㧔option㧕
Remote alarm terminal
Remote alarm contact outputs.
  #1: COM.
CN3 In normal condition, open for #1-#2 and
  #2: N.O.
closed for #1-#3.
  #3: N.C.
To control chamber temperature (12VDC)
#1-#2㧦Temp. control relay
CN4 To supply the power to Cap. tube heater
#3-#4㧦Heater relay
(12VDC)
#1-#5: Switch PCB
CN5 To connect to each switch
#6-#7: Buzzer
CN6 Display PCB To connect to each LED
#1-#2: Door switch To control the door switch
#5-#6: AT sensor To detect the ambient temperature
CN7
#7-#8: Filter sensor To detect the temperature in condenser outlet pipe.

#9-#10: Cascade sensor To detect the temperature in cascade.

#1-#2: Battery㧔#1:6V #2:Battery switch㧕 To supply the power during power failure
CN8
#3-#4: Transformer To supply the power to PCB.
CN9 #1-#2: H. Comp. relay To control compressor H ON/OFF (12VDC)
CN10 Unused
CN11 #1-#3: Temp. sensor To detect the internal temperature.

-8-
 Electrical Parts

MDF-U74V/U74VC 220VAC, 60Hz 220VAC, 50Hz 230/240VAC, 50Hz

Compressor Type KS370J1NS-7A KS370J1NS-4A KS370J1NS-4AI

Code 7FB-0-M101-001-06 7FB-0-M101-001-04 7FB-0-M101-001-05
Rated voltage (50/60Hz) 220V, 60Hz 220/230V, 50Hz 230/240V, 50Hz
Winding resistance C-R(Main) 1.64㱅 2.53㱅 2.53㱅
C-S(Aux) 3.35㱅 4.8㱅 4.8㱅
Starting relay Type AMVL-300A AMVL-300A AMVL-300A
Pick up voltage 215~247VAC(60Hz) 185~217VAC(50Hz) 185~217VAC(50Hz)
Drop out voltage 69~132VAC(60Hz) 60~120VAC(50Hz) 60~120VAC(50Hz)
Overload relay Type MRA999549201 MRA999539201 MRA999539201
Action to the temp. (no current) ON:69±11㷄 OFF:135±5㷄 ON:69±11㷄 OFF:135±5㷄 ON:69±11㷄 OFF:135±5㷄
Action to the current (AT25͠) 29.5A 22.5A 22.5A
Operation time 6~16sec. 6~16sec. 6~16sec.
Starting capacitor Rating 250VAC, 160MF 250VAC, 100MF 250VAC, 100MF
Running capacitor Rating 400VAC, 25MF 400VAC, 25MF 400VAC, 25MF
Fan motor capacitor (H) Rating 1.0MF 1.0MF 1.0MF
Condensing fan motor Type SV4-11AA5P SV4-11AA5P SV4-11AA5P
Rating 220-240VAC, 10W 220-240VAC, 10W 220-240VAC, 10W
Capitube heater Rating 230V, 11.2W 230V, 11.2W 230V, 11.2W
Resistance 4700㱅 4700㱅 4700㱅
H Comp. relay Type G4F-11123T G4F-11123T G4F-11123T
Contact capacity 20A, 250VAC 20A, 250VAC 20A, 250VAC
Coil 12VDC 12VDC 12VDC
Parts code 624 173 2397 624 173 2397 624 173 2397
Heater relay Type G2R-1A-T G2R-1A-T G2R-1A-T
Contact capacity 10A, 250VAC 10A, 250VAC 10A, 250VAC
Coil 12VDC 12VDC 12VDC
Parts code 624 188 9299 624 188 9299 624 188 9299
Temp. control relay Type G4F-11123T G4F-11123T G4F-11123T
Contact capacity 20A, 250VAC 20A, 250VAC 20A, 250VAC
Coil 12VDC 12VDC 12VDC
Parts code 624 173 2397 624 173 2397 624 173 2397
Switching power supply Type LDA10F-12 LDA10F-12 LDA10F-12
Rated output 12VDC, 0.9A 12VDC, 0.9A 12VDC, 0.9A
Parts code 624 226 2053 624 226 2053 624 226 2053
Temp. sensor Type SS-12-T SS-12-T SS-12-T
Rating 1000㱅 1000㱅 1000㱅
AT sensor Type 502AT 502AT 502AT
Rating 5K㱅, 25㷄 5K㱅, 25㷄 5K㱅, 25㷄
Filter sensor Type 502AT 502AT 502AT
Rating 5K㱅, 25㷄 5K㱅, 25㷄 5K㱅, 25㷄
Cascade sensor Type 502AT 502AT 502AT
Rating 5K㱅, 25㷄 5K㱅, 25㷄 5K㱅, 25㷄
Door switch Type SDKNA20700 SDKNA20700 SDKNA20700
Rating 5V, 5MA 5V, 5MA 5V, 5MA
Noise filter Type ZAC2220-11 ZAC2220-11 ZAC2220-11
Rating 250VAC, 20A 250VAC, 20A 250VAC, 20A
Battery switch Type SLE6A2-5 SLE6A2-5 SLE6A2-5
Rating 250VAC, 4A 250VAC, 4A 250VAC, 4A
Battery Type 5HR-AAC 5HR-AAC 5HR-AAC
Rating 6V, 1100mAH 6V, 1100mAH 6V, 1100mAH
Parts code 624 209 9284 624 209 9284 624 209 9284
Handle heater Rating 9VAC, 0.83W 9VAC, 0.83W 9VAC, 0.83W
Transformer Type S41-U097PV S41-U097PV S41-U097PV
Primary 115V 115V 115V
Secondary 230V 230V 230V
Breaker switch Type BAM215131 BAM215131 BAM215131
Rating 250V, 15A 250V, 15A 250V, 15A
Boost relay Type G7L-1A-TUB
(MDF-U74VC only) Rating 30A, 220V, DC24V
Power relay Type DS1E-M-DC12V
(MDF-U74VC only) Rating 12V, 0.6A, 125V
Breaker switch Type IR11A2E201R
(MDF-U74VC only) Rating 250VAC, 20A
Power transformer Type ATR-HJ61TC-1
(MDF-U74VC only) Rating 200, 225, 240V
Power transformer Type ATR-D35003
(MDF-U74VC only) Rating P;208V, S;230V

* Compressor for CCC Authorization

Type: KS370J1NS-4ADCode:7FB-0-M101-001-07

-9-
 Specifications of sensor

The following shows the temperature in thermal sensor (502AT-1) and its resistance value.
Temp. Resistance Temp. Resistance Temp. Resistance Temp. Resistance
(C) Value (kǡ) (C) Value (kǡ) (C) Value (kǡ) (C) Value (kǡ)
㧙50 154.5 㧙36 71.80 㧙22 35.65 0 13.29
㧙49 145.9 㧙35 68.15 㧙21 33.99 5 10.80
㧙48 137.8 㧙34 64.71 㧙20 32.43 10 8.84
㧙47 130.2 㧙33 61.48 㧙19 30.92 15 7.20
㧙46 123.1 㧙32 58.43 㧙18 29.50 20 6.01
㧙45 116.5 㧙31 55.55 㧙17 28.14 25 5.00
㧙44 110.2 㧙30 52.84 㧙16 26.87 30 4.17
㧙43 104.4 㧙29 50.23 㧙15 25.65 35 3.50
㧙42 98.87 㧙28 47.77 㧙14 24.51 40 2.96
㧙41 93.70 㧙27 45.45 㧙13 23.42 45 2.51
㧙40 88.85 㧙26 43.26 㧙12 22.39 50 2.13
㧙39 84.18 㧙25 41.19 㧙11 21.41 55 1.82
㧙38 79.80 㧙24 39.24 㧙10 20.48 60 1.56
㧙37 75.67 㧙23 37.39 㧙5 16.43 65 1.35


The following shows the temperature in thermal sensor (PT1000ȍ) and its resistance value.
Temp. Resistance Temp. Resistance Temp. Resistance
(C) Value (ǡ) (C) Value (ǡ) (C) Value (ǡ)
㧙140 450.83 㧙70 729.99 0 1000.0
㧙130 491.47 㧙60 769.02 10 1038.0
㧙120 531.83 㧙50 807.87 20 1076.0
㧙110 571.92 㧙40 846.58 30 1113.8
㧙100 611.76 㧙30 885.13 40 1151.4
㧙90 651.38 㧙20 923.55 50 1189.0
㧙80 690.78 㧙10 961.84 60 1226.4

- 10 -
Wiring diagram

- 11 -
- 12 -
㪚㫀㫉㪺㫌㫀㫋㩷㪻㫀㪸㪾㫉㪸㫄㩷

- 13 -
 㩷 Control specifications
1. Key and Switch
BUZZER : In alarm condition, audible alarm silences when this key is pressed.
Remote alarm activates and message is not eliminated.
When a power failure is occurred (battery back-up), press this key to show a
chamber temperature for 5 seconds.

ALARM TEST : When this key is pressed, unit steps into Alarm Test mode with ALARM lamp
blinks, intermittent buzzer beeps, digital LED goes off and remote alarm
activates.
After an elapse time is about 90seconds, unit returns to normal condition. (Auto
Return function)
If Alarm Test is performed when a battery switch is in off position, “E09” blinks
on the display.
nd
SET : Press this key once to activate setting mode with 2 digit in LED blinks.
Press this key again to store a value to be changed.

STATUS : If this key is pressed during STATUS lamp illuminates, status code (‘--- 1’, ‘---2’
and ‘---3’) is displayed.

A blinking digit can change among 1st digit ~ 3rd digit with every time press this
(Digit shift key) key.
If this key is pressed for 5 seconds when a chamber temperature is displayed,
Key Lock activates with “L_0” is displayed.

A blinking digit can increase one by one every time press this key.
(Numerical value If this key is pressed for 5 seconds when a chamber temperature is displayed.
shift key) Function mode activates with “F00” is displayed.

2. Temperature control
Setting range : -50㷄~-90㷄
Display range : -180~50
Setting procedure : Press SET key and set the required value with key and key.
Press SET key to store the value to be changed.
Unacceptable setting If a value which is out of setting range is input and SET key is pressed, it is
range : noticed the value cannot be set with audible alarm sounds for 1second.

3. Temperature alarm
Setting range : High temperature alarm … +5㷄~+20㷄 (Factory default: 10㷄)
Low temperature alarm …. -5㷄~-20㷄 (Factory default: -10㷄)
Setting procedure : Keep pressing key over 5 seconds to step to function mode (F00). Input
“F01” for high temperature alarm or “F02” for low temperature alarm.
st
Press SET key to set the value to be changed with the 1 digit blinks.
Press SET key again to store the value in the non-volatile memory.
Unacceptable setting If a value which is out of setting range is input and SET key is pressed, it is
range : noticed the value cannot be set with audible alarm sounds for 1second.

4. Key Lock mode and Function mode

A) Key Lock mode
Setting range : 0 (Unlock), 1 (Lock)
Setting procedure: In chamber temperature display, press key for 5 seconds to step to Key
Lock mode. (“L_0” or “L_1” is displayed. Factory default: L_0)
Change the value with key and press SET key to store the value in the
non-volatile memory.

- 14 -
 B) Function mode
Setting range : 00~50
Display range : 00~59
00, 16 and 33~43, 44~49, 51~59 are unused.
Setting procedure : In chamber temperature display, press key for 5 seconds to step㩷 to
function mode (F00 is displayed).
Change the blinking 1st digit to desired function code with key and key.
Press SET key to be function code available.

Unacceptable setting If a value which is out of setting range is input and SET key is pressed, it is
range : noticed the value cannot be set with audible alarm sounds.

5. Error codes
E01: Temp. sensor is open circuited
E02: Temp. sensor is short circuited
E03: Cascade sensor is open circuited
E04: Cascade sensor is short circuited
E05: Filter sensor is open circuited
E06: Filter sensor is short circuited
E07: AT sensor is open circuited
E08: AT sensor is short circuited
E09: Battery switch is in off position
E10: Compressor temperature is abnormal

(1) Temp. sensor

Open circuit (E01): When a temperature in temp. sensor is higher than 50㷄, E01 and 50㷄 are
displayed alternately and audible alarm sounds intermittently and remote
alarm contact activates.
Compressor is forced to run.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.
Short circuit (E02): When a temperature in temp. sensor is lower than -170㷄, E02 and -170㷄~
-180㷄 are displayed alternately and audible alarm sounds intermittently and
remote alarm contact activates.
Compressor is forced to run.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.

(2) Cascade sensor

Open circuit (E03): When a temperature in cascade sensor is higher than 60 㷄 , E03 and
chamber temperature are displayed alternately, audible alarm sounds
intermittently and remote alarm contact activates.
Both High and Low side compressors turn off.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.
Short circuit (E04): When a temperature in cascade sensor is lower than -65㷄 , E04 and
chamber temperature are displayed alternately, audible alarm sounds
intermittently and remote alarm contact activates.
Both High and Low side compressor turn off.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.

(3) Filter sensor

Open circuit (E05): When a temperature in filter sensor is lower than -60㷄, E05 and chamber
temperature are displayed alternately, audible alarm sounds intermittently
and remote alarm contact activates.
High side compressor is forcibly turned off.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.
Short circuit (E06): When a temperature in filter sensor is higher than 60㷄, E06 and chamber
temperature are displayed alternately, audible alarm sounds intermittently
and remote alarm contact activates.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.

- 15 -
 (4) AT sensor
Open circuit (E07): When a temperature in AT sensor is lower than -60㷄, E07 and chamber
temperature are displayed alternately, audible alarm sounds intermittently
and remote alarm contact activates.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.
Short circuit(E08): When a temperature in AT sensor is higher than 60㷄, E08 and chamber
temperature are displayed alternately, audible alarm sounds intermittently
and remote alarm contact activates.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.

(5) Battery SW is in If you press ALARM TEST key when battery switch is in off position or
off position (E09): battery is unconnected, E09 is displayed.

(6)Compressor When a temperature in filter sensor is higher than 60㷄, E10 and chamber
abnormal temperature are displayed alternately and high side compressor is forced to
temperature (E10): turn off to notify compressor temperature is abnormal or fan motor is locked.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.
When the temperature in filter sensor subtracts ambient temperature is equal
or lower than 10㷄, compressor turns on.

(7) Error code priority

No.1: Cascade sensor error (E03, E04) … Compressor is forced to turn off
No.2: Filter sensor error (E05, E06) … Compressor protection is uncontrollable
No.3: Abnormal compressor temp.(E10) … Compressor temporary turns off
No.4: Temp. sensor error (E01, E02) … Compressor is forced to turn on
No.5: AT sensor error (E07, E08) … Warming-up operation is done with regardless
of any ambient temp.

6. Warning function
Door alarm : When an outer door leaves open, DP54 (red lamp) illuminates. Audible alarm
sounds intermittently after 1~15 minutes (Factory default: 2 minutes) elapse.
Audible alarm does not activate simultaneously with remote alarm.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm.(No Ring Back)

High temp. alarm : When chamber temperature is equal or higher than set temperature + high
temp. alarm set temperature +1, ALARM lamp and LED blink, audible alarm
sounds intermittently after 10 minutes delay, and remote alarm activates.
When chamber temperature is equal or lower than set temperature, ALARM
lamp and LED go off, audible alarm silences, and remote alarm turns off.
When BUZZER key is pressed, audible alarm silences, but remote alarm
output does not turn off.

Low temp. alarm : When chamber temperature is equal or lower than set temperature - low
temp. alarm set temperature -1, ALARM lamp and LED blink, audible alarm
sounds intermittently after 10 minutes delay, and remote alarm activates.
When chamber temperature is equal or higher than set temperature, ALARM
lamp and LED go off, audible alarm silences, and remote alarm turns off.
When BUZZER key is pressed, audible alarm silences, but remote alarm
output does not turn off.

- 16 -
 Power failure alarm : If a power interrupts for 3 seconds when battery switch is in on-position,
ALARM lamp blinks, audible alarm sounds intermittently and remote alarm
activates.
When a power returns within 3 seconds after the power interrupts,
microprocessor resets and unit will start operation in default settings. At the
time remote alarm will be active.
Press BUZZER key to silence audible alarm, but remote alarm does not turn
off.
Remote alarm should activate until chamber temperature is stable after the
power returns from power failure.
When a power interrupts, press BUZZER key to see chamber temperature
for 5 seconds.

7. Other function
Auto Return : If there are not any key operations for 90 seconds in setting mode, Key Lock
mode and Function mode, unit automatically returns to chamber temperature
display.

Ring Back : To prevent someone except for an operator pressing BUZZER key when a
unit is in alarming condition, audible alarm sounds again after predetermined
setting time elapses even if BUZZER key is pressed to silence audible alarm.

Display of sensor F12: Temperature in temp. sensor

temperatures : (Ex. -80.2㷄㩷 㸢㩷 Displayed as ‘80.2’)
F13: Temperature in cascade sensor
(Ex. 67㷄㩷 㸢㩷 Displayed as ‘067’)
F14: Temperature in filter sensor
(Ex. 67㷄㩷 㸢㩷 Displayed as ‘067’)
F15: Temperature in AT sensor
(Ex. 30㷄㩷 㸢㩷 Displayed as ‘030’)

Battery accumulation F03: Battery accumulation time is displayed.

time : (Ex. Accumulated 2years and 6months 㸢㩷 Displayed as ‘02.5’)
When ’02.8’ is shown on the display, BATTERY lamp illuminates to
notify battery replacement.

<Reset of battery accumulation time>

Step to F06 and input ‘409’. Press SET key to change accumulation
time to ’00.0’. BATTERY lamp goes off.

Condensing fan F32: Condensing fan motor accumulation time is displayed.

motor accumulation (Ex. Accumulated 5years and 6months 㸢 Displayed as ’05.5’)
time : When condensing fan motor accumulation time reaches to 5.6 years,
BATTERY lamp blinks to notify fan motor replacement.

<Reset of battery accumulation time>

Step to F06 and input ‘410’. Press SET key to change accumulation
time to ’00.0’. BATTERY lamp goes off.

Capillary heater F18: When you input ‘000’ in F18, compressor turns off and capillary heater
forcibly ON/OFF : is forced to turn on.
When you input ‘000’ during capillary heater turns on, it comes to end
to turn capillary heater on.
When you input ‘001’, capillary heater never turns on, but compressor
turns off in every 18 hours.

ROM version : F30: ROM version is displayed (Ex. Ver. 1.00 㸢㩷 Displayed as “1.00”)

- 17 -
8. STATUS
(1) STATUS lamp illuminates in the following conditions;

STATUS 1: When an ambient temperature is higher than 35.0㷄, or lower than 0㷄, ‘----1’
is displayed.
STATUS 2: When a power source voltage becomes low (Lower than 2.01VDC between
TP7 and TP3), ‘--- 2’ is displayed.
STATUS 3: When running rate is higher than 95%, ‘---3’ is displayed.

(2) Display of STATUS code

(Ex.1) Every STATUS codes are displayed in the following order when all of three
STATUS occur simultaneously.

‘ ------‘ => ‘--- 1’ => ‘--- 2’ => 㩷 ‘--- 3’ => ‘---1’ …

(Ex. 2) Both STATUS codes are displayed in the following order when STATUS 1 and 2
occur simultaneously.

‘ ------‘ => ‘--- 1’ => ‘--- 2’ => 㩷 ‘--- 2’ => ‘---1’ …

(Note)
When all of STATUS codes are eliminated or 90 seconds elapse, unit returns to chamber
temperature display automatically.

9. Running rate

Running rate = (ON time / (ON time + OFF time)) x 100%

Condition to start measure running rate:

It regards as ‘cycle start’ when a compressor turns on after it turned off once
chamber temperature was lower than set temperature.
Running rate should be measured after 2 hours elapse then.

ON time (Min.) = The time until P3.1 in IC5 first reaches from LOW to HIGH
OFF time (Min.) = The time until P3.1 in IC5 reaches from HIGH to LOW

Condition to calculate running rate:

ON time OFF time Running rate

=0 =0
Impossible to calculate
>0 =0
(0%)
=0 >0
>0 >0 0 ~ 100%
Note) Running rate cannot be measured when a chamber temperature is higher than set
temperature + 4.0㷄.
Wait until a chamber temperature is stabled.

Diagnosed value of overload running rate:

Step to F20 and input ‘000’.

- 18 -
 Chamber
Compressor ON (1st)
temp. Start to calculate Start to diagnose running rate
Start to cycle run
running rate

㧿et temp.

Compressor OFF (1st) 8 hours stabilized Diagnosis is done with every 8 hour
2 hours
Reach to set temp. (Cycle run) until chamber temp is higher than
Set temp + 4.0

Diagnosed running rate

=(-(Set temp.)X0.9)+((ATX0.9-4.5㷄))-((Set temp.+85㷄) / 10))
Running status will be obtained by calculating diagnosed running rate.
Unit determines by comparing running rate between 8 hours operation after 2 hours
elapse after the unit commence cycle operation and diagnosed running rate.
(Diagnosed running rate – running rate) < 0 … Normal (DP52 goes off)
(Diagnosed running rate – running rate) 㻢0 … Overload operation (DP52 illuminates)
222 = Running rate cannot be obtained by calculation. (DP52 goes off)
Diagnosis is done in every 8 hours.

10. Function mode

F00 Display of chamber temperature (Unused)
F01 Setting of high temperature alarm
F02 Setting of low temperature alarm
F03 Display of battery accumulation time
F04 Setting of door alarm delay time
F05 Setting of compressor delay time
F06 Setting of service code (Code: 384), Reset of accumulation time
F07 * Temperature sensor Zero Adjustment
F08 * Cascade sensor Zero Adjustment
F09 Compressor continuous running mode … Factory test mode (Unused)
F10 Program running mode … Factory test mode (Unused)
F11 PCB test mode … Factory test mode (Unused)
F12 * Display of temperature in temp. sensor
F13 * Display of temperature in cascade sensor
F14 * Display of temperature in filter sensor
F15 * Display of temperature in AT sensor
F16 Display of chamber temperature (Unused)
F17 * Model code setting (Initialization of non-volatile ROM and memory)
F18 * Capillary heater is forcibly turned on/off
F19 Setting of capillary heater ON time … Factory use
F20 Setting of diagnosed value of overload running rate … Factory use
F21 Communication ID set
F22 Communication mode set
F23 * Display of power supply voltage
F24 Remote alarm terminal output
F25 Setting of Ring Back time
F26 * Display of actual operation rate
F27 * Display of diagnosed value of overload running rate
F28 * Display of delay time of permission for measuring running rate (2 hrs timer)
F29 * Display of delay time of permission for measuring running rate (8 hrs timer)
F30 * ROM version is displayed
F31 * Setting of filter alarm
F32 Display of condensing fan motor accumulation time
F33~F43 Unused
F44 * Adjustment of display of power supply voltage
F45~F49 Unused
F50 Setting of alarm delay time
F51~F59 Unused

- 19 -
 Input service code ‘384’ in F06 prior to use function codes which are marked with *.
To cancel service code, input “000” in F06 or turn the power off.

Setting In chamber temperature display, press key for 5 seconds to display “F00”.
procedure: Input Function code by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to be function mode available.

F00: <Purpose> Simply passing through if entered by mistake.

<Operation> Press SET key in “F00” to return to chamber temperature display.

F01: <Purpose> Setting of high temperature alarm

<Operation> Input F01 and press SET key to display “010” (Factory default).
Setting range is ‘005~020’.
Change a value by pressing key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.

F02: <Purpose> Setting of low temperature alarm

<Operation> Input F02 and press SET key to display “-10” (Factory default).
Setting range is “-05”~“-20”. Change a value by pressing key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.

F03: <Purpose> Display of battery accumulation time

<Operation> Input F03 and press SET key to display alternately F03 with “00.0” (in
case battery used for 36days or less).
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.

F04: <Purpose> Setting of door alarm delay time

<Operation> Press SET key in “F04” to display ‘002’ (Factory default).
setting range is ‘001’~’015’.
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.

F05: <Purpose> Compressor turns on with delay when a power is supplied or a power
returns from a power failure.
<Operation> Input “F05” and press SET key to display ‘003’ (Factory default).
Setting range is ‘003’~’015’. (Unit: Minute)
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.

F06: <Purpose> Input of service code. Reset of accumulation time

<Operation> Input F06 and press SET key to display ‘000’ (Factory default).
Set service code to “384” by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.
<Reset of battery accumulation time>
Input service code ‘384’ in F06.
Input ‘409’ to reset battery accmulation time and to return to chamber
temperature display. (Service code is cancelled)
<Reset of condensing fan motor accumulation time>
Input service code ‘384’ in F06.
Input ‘410’ to reset fan motor accumulation time and to return to
chamber temperature display. (Service code is cancelled)

- 20 -
 <Cancel> Input F06 again and press SET key to display ‘384’.
Change to ‘000’ by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.
Turn a power off then on to change a value to ‘000’, but it is not stored
in non-volatile memory.
Note) Service code ‘384’ is stored in non-volatile memory during battery
back-up.

F07: <Purpose> To match a temperature in temp. sensor with 1/2H air temperature
<Operation> Input service code in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F07 and press SET key to display ‘00.0’ (Factory default).
Setting range is ‘-4.9’~’04.9’.
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.

F08: <Purpose> To calibrate a temperature in cascade sensor

<Operation> Input service code in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F08 and press SET key to display ‘00.0’ (Factory default).
Setting range is ‘-9.9’~’09.9’.
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.

F12: <Purpose> To display a temperature in temp. sensor

<Operation> Input service code in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F12 and press SET key to display alternately F12 and “XX.X”
(chamber temperature). Press SET key to return to chamber
temperature display. 3 digits indication. Minus “-“ is not indicated.
Ex) “-79.5㷄” 㸢㩷 Indicated as “79.5”

F13: <Purpose> To display a temperature in cascade sensor

<Operation> Input service code in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F13 and press SET key to display alternately F13 and “XX.X”
(present temperature in cascade sensor). Press SET key to return to
chamber temperature display.

F14: <Purpose> To display a temperature in filter sensor

<Operation> Input service code in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F14 and press SET key to display alternately F14 and “XX.X”
(present temperature in filter sensor). Press SET key to return to
chamber temperature display.

F15: <Purpose> To display a temperature of AT sensor

<Operation> Input service code in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F15 and press SET key to display alternately F15 and “XX.X”
(present temperature in AT sensor). Press SET key to return to
chamber temperature display.

F16: <Purpose> Simply passing through if entered by mistake.

<Operation> Press SET key in “F16” to return to chamber temperature display.

F17: <Purpose> Initialization of non-volatile memory. Model code change

<Operation> Service code should be input in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F17 and press SET key to display ‘00X’.
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store and return to chamber temperature display.
Model code ‘003’: MDF-U74V/U74VC

- 21 -
<Initial values in non-volatile memory>
Zero Adjustment value for temperature sensor : 0㷄
Zero Adjustment value for cascade sensor : 0㷄
Capillary heater ON time : 8 minutes
Auto Return : 30 minutes
Chamber set temperature : -80㷄
Door alarm delay time : 2 minutes
High temp. alarm
: +10㷄
Low temp. alarm
Compressor delay time : -10㷄
Communication ID : 3 minutes
Communication mode : 000
Key Lock : 000
Linkage between remote alarm and buzzer : OFF
Buzzer tone for filter alarm : OFF
Diagnosed value for STATUS 3 : OFF
: Fixed

F18: <Purpose> Setting of capillary heater ON/OFF time

<Operation> Service code should be input in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F18 and Press SET key to display ‘000’ (Factory default).
Change to alternative value ‘000’ or ‘001’ by press key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and return to chamber temperature
display.
000: Capillary heater is forced to turn on when it turns off
Capillary heater is forced to turn off when it turns on
001: Capillary heater is not forced to operate

F21: <Purpose> Setting of serial communication ID

<Operation> Input F21 and press SET key to display ‘000’ (Factory default).
Setting range is ‘001’ ~ ‘255” by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.

<Serial communication data>

Chamber temperature : 180.0 ~ +50.0 (㷄)
Cascade temperature : -68.0 ~ +89.0 (㷄)
Power supply voltage : 0.0 ~ 120.0 (%)
Filter temperature : -68.0 ~ +160.0 (㷄)
Ambient temperature
: -68.0 ~ +89.0 (㷄)
Door status
: 0 / 100 (Close/Open)
Capillary heater status
: 0 / 100 (OFF/ON)
Compressor H status
: 0 / 100 (OFF/ON)
Compressor L status
: 0 / 100 (OFF/ON)
Power failure
: 0 / 100 (OFF/ON)
Running rate
: 0~100, 222 (%)
Diagnosed value for overload operation
: 0~100, 999 (%)
2H timer count
: 0~120 (Minutes)
8H timer count
: 0~480 (Minutes)
Chamber set temperature
Set temperature of high temp. alarm : -90.0~-50.0 (㷄)
Set temperature of low temp. alarm : +5.0~+20.0 (㷄)
FILTER lamp status : -5.0~-20.0 (㷄)
Remote alarm status : 0 / 50 (OFF/ON)
STATUS lamp status : 0 / 50 (OFF/ON)
Chamber set temperature for remote mode : 0 / 50 (OFF/ON)
: -90.0~-50.0 (㷄)

- 22 -
F22: <Purpose> Setting of serial communication mode
<Operation> input F22 and press SET key to display ‘000’ (Factory default)
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and return to chamber temperature
display.
Control mode (the 3rd digit)
0: Local (initial)
1: Remote
Baud rate (the 2nd digit)
0: 2400bps (initial)
1: 4800bps
2: 9600bps

Note) Setting value cannot be changed at control panel if control mode

is set to ‘Remote’.

F23: <Purpose> To display a power supply voltage (Unit: %)

<Operation> Service code should be input in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F23 and press SET key to display alternately F23 with ‘xxx’
(present power supply voltage). Press SET key to return to chamber
temperature display.

F24: <Purpose> Linkage between remote alarm and buzzer

<Operation> Input F24 and Press SET key to display ‘000’ (Factory default).
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and return to chamber temperature
display.
000: Remote alarm does not link with buzzer
001: Remote alarm links with buzzer

F25: <Purpose> Setting of Ring Back time

<Operation> Input F25 and press SET key to display “030” (Factory default).
Setting range is ‘000’~’060’.
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.

000: Not Ring Back

010: 10 minutes
020: 20 minutes
030: 30 minutes
040: 40 minutes
050: 50 minutes
060: 60 minutes

F26: <Purpose> Display of running rate (Unit: %)

<Operation> Service code should be input in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F26 and press SET key to display alternately F26 with “XXX”
(Present running rate).
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.

F27: <Purpose> Display of diagnosed value for overload running rate

<Operation> Service code should be input in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F27 and press SET key to display alternately F27 with “XXX”
(present diagnosed value of overload running rate).
‘000’ is displayed before it accumulates 480 minutes in 8H timer.
Factory default is ‘095’ which is the fixed, except in case diagnosed
value is obtained from calculation in F20.
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.

- 23 -
F28: <Purpose> Display of delay time to start measuring running rate
(2hrs timer; 000~120 min)
<Operation> Service code should be input in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F28 and press SET key to display alternately F28 with ‘xxx’
(present count value for delay time to start measuring running rate).
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.
When a delay time expires (a value reaches to ‘120’), unit will start
measuring running rate.

F29: <Purpose> Display of delay time to start diagnosing running rate

(8hrs timer; 000~480 min)
<Operation> Service code should be input in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F29 and press SET key to display alternately F29 with ‘xxx’
(present count value for delay time to start diagnosing running rate).
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.
8hours timer start counting after 2hours timer expires.
When a delay time expires (a value reaches to ‘480’), unit will start
diagnosing running rate.

F30: <Purpose> ROM version is displayed

<Operation> Service code should be input in F06 prior to use this mode.
Input F30 and press SET key to display alternately F30 with “X.XX”
(present ROM version).
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.

F31: <Purpose> Setting of buzzer during filter alarm occurs

<Operation> Input F31 and press SET key to display “001” (Factory default).
Change to alternative value ‘000’ or ‘001’ by key and key.
Press SET key to revert to chamber temperature display.

000: Buzzer OFF

001: Buzzer ON

F32: <Purpose> Display of accumulation time of condensing fan motor

<Operation> Input F32 and press SET key to display alternately F32 with ‘xx.x’
(accumulation time).
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.

F44: <Purpose> Adjustment for difference of power supply voltage

<Operation> Input F44 and press SET key to display ‘000’ (Factory default).
Setting range is ‘000’~’003’.
Press SET key to return to chamber temperature display.

Input value Adjustment of display

000 0% (Power supply voltage is not increased)
001 3% increased
002 5% increased
003 7% increased

F50: <Purpose> Setting of alarm delay time

<Operation> Input F50 and press SET key to display ‘015’ (Factory default).
Setting range is ‘000’~’015’.
Change a value by pressing key and key.
Press SET key to store the value and to return to chamber temperature
display.

- 24 -
11. Compressor control (differential) value
Compressor H:
Turns on when a chamber temperature is set temperature -0.4㷄.
Compressor L:
1) Turns on when compressor H turns on and a temperature in cascade sensor is -34㷄.
2) Turns on after 3 minutes elapse since compressor H turned on
Compressor H, L:
Turns off when a chamber temperature is set temperature -1.4㷄
Interval:
1 minute *
* ‘Interval’ means that a period one of compressor either H or L turns on after another one was
turned on.

Note) Compressor L does not turn on until 1 minute elapses after compressor H turned on,
if a temperature in cascade sensor is lower than -34㷄.

Chamber temp. Chamber temp.

Over 1min Over 1min
= Set temp. –0.4㷄 = Set temp. –0.4㷄
Comp. delay time Comp. delay time
Chamber temp. Chamber temp.
is over 3min is over 3min
= Set temp. –1.4㷄 = Set temp. –1.4㷄

Set temp.
Chamber Set temp. –0.4㷄
Temp.
Set temp. –1.4㷄
Cascade Cascade
Temp. =-34㷄 Temp. =-34㷄
Cascade Cascade Temp.
Temp. =-34㷄

ON
H comp.. OFF
ON

L comp.. OFF

H/L comp. OFF L comp. ON H/L comp. OFF L comp. ON

H comp. ON H comp. ON

Compressor H protection:
Compressor H turns off to prevent it from being warmed up that is caused by fan motor locked.

Filter sensor temperature:

Compressor H turns off when a temperature in filter sensor is higher than 60㷄. It will turn on again
when the filter sensor temperature is lower than ambient temperature +10㷄.

12. Delay time

Compressor delay time (Factory default: 3 minutes)
When a compressor H/L is turned off during cycle operation, it has a delay time to start the
compressor again. Delay time can be set in F05.

Temperature alarm delay time (Factory default: 10 minutes)

When high or low temperature alarm is triggered, buzzer and remote alarm activate with the delay
time. Delay time can be set in F01/F02.
* Note) ALARM lamp illuminates and indication is given without delay.

Door alarm delay time (Factory default: 2 minutes)

When an outer door is open, audible alarm sounds with the delay time.
Delay time can be set in F04.

- 25 -
 Power failure alarm delay time (3 seconds fixed)
When a power is failed, power failure alarm is triggered with 3 seconds of delay.
Delay time cannot be changed.

13. Prevention for oil logging in capillary

Purpose:
Capillary heater which attached with capillary is powered by turning both High and Low side
compressor off regularly to prevent oil logging in capillary.
Operation:
Both High and Low side compressor are turned off, while a capillary heater relay (CN4: 3-4) is
turned on. DP3 (red lamp) is lit.
Frequency:
8 minutes in every 18 hours (Setting time are changeable in F19)
Timing of operation:
(1) 9 seconds after both High and Low side compressor are turned off during cycle operation.
(2) Both High and Low side compressor are forced to turn off if they keep running for 60 minutes
or more after they were ordered to turn off.
Operation of capillary heater:
Capillary heater is forcibly ON/OFF controlled in F18.

14. Sensor offset

Offset value:
(1) Temperature sensor: +1.3㷄 (Changeable in F07)
(2) Cascade sensor: +/-0.0㷄 (Changeable in F08)
(3) Filter sensor: +/-0.0㷄
(4) AT sensor: +/-0.0㷄

15. Remote alarm terminal

Operation:
When an alarm is occurred, remote alarm contact (RLY2) switches the position.

CN3
1 – 2 (N.O.) 1 – 3 (N.C.)
Normal Open Close
In alarm Close Open

16. Operation and setting after a power is reset

Settings when a power is supplied (Power on reset)

Alarms: OFF
Compressors: OFF
Remote alarm: OFF
Ring Back: 30 minutes
Door alarm delay time: 2 minutes
Timers: Reset
2H timer, 8H timer: 0 (Reset)
Counting of compressor L OFF period: Reset
Setting data: Read by non-volatile memory

Momentary power failure:

When a chamber temperature is lower than set temperature+10㷄, unit will determine as
‘Momentary power failure’ is occurred.

- 26 -
 Settings after unit returns from power failure:
Alarms: OFF
Compressors: OFF
Remote alarm: ON
Door alarm delay time: 2 minutes
Timers: Reset
2H timer, 8H timer: 0 (Reset)
Counting of compressor L OFF period: Reset
Setting data: Read by non-volatile memory

17. Lamp and display

Lamp operation:
<Control PCB>
DP1: Orange lamp
Goes off: High/low temp. alarm (15min. delay), sensor error,
power failure
Illuminates: Not in alarm condition
DP2: Green lamp
Goes off: Compressor L turns off. (normal condition)
Illuminates: Compressor L turns on.
DP3: Red lamp
Goes off: Capillary heater turns off. (normal condition)
Illuminates: Capillary heater turns on.
DP4: Yellow lamp (Unused)
DP6: Green lamp
Goes off: Compressor H turns off. (normal condition)
Lit : Compressor H turns on.
<Display PCB>
DP51: Red lamp
Blinks : In alarm conditions
DP52: Green lamp
Illuminates : In STATUS mode
DP53: Orange lamp
Illuminates : In filter alarm
DP54: Red lamp
Illuminates : Door leaves open
DP55: Orange lamp
Illuminates : Battery accumulation time is reached to 2.8 years
Blinks : Fan motor accumulation time is reached to 5.6 years
DP56: Lock (Unused)

Examples of display:

Chamber temp. -79.5㷄 Decimal point of chamber temp. -80.0

Set temp. -80.0㷄 Sensor offset㩷 㩷 㩷 -5.0

Function㩷 㩷 㩷 F03 Operation monitoring㩷 㩷 LCP

Service code㩷 㩷 㩷 384 Error 㩷㩷㩷㩷 E01

Set value㩷 㩷 㩷 004 Accumulation time㩷 㩷 8H timer 135

Key Lock㩷 㩷 㩷 L_0

- 27 -
Buzzer tone:
Alarms (except door alarm) Intermittent tone
Key operation Click tone
Set value memory Click tone
Out of settable range Continuous tone (1 second)
Door alarm Intermittent tone with shorter than other alarms

- 28 -
 Parts layout

Control panel

Latch "Close"

Latch "Open"

Handle
Door latch

Fan motor

Boost BOX
(MDF-U74VC only)

Power transformer
(MDF-U74VC only)

Filter sensor

- 29 -
 <Grille> Filter

AT sensor

Power switch
<Electrical BOX>

12P terminal

Remote alarm

Main PCB
Switching power supply

Running capacitor H

Starting capacitor H

Running capacitor L Starting capacitor L

- 30 -
 Test data
*Following data are the reference only.

Pull-down data䇭䇭䇭䇭AT:30㷄

40

20

0
Chamber temp[㷄]

-20

-40

-60

-80

-100
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Time[Minute]

Pull-up data䇭䇭䇭䇭AT:30㷄

0
-10
-20
Chamber temp[㷄]

-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Time[Minute]

- 31 -
 Pull-down pressure data䇭AT35㷄, 50Hz

2.5
H䇭Ps
H䇭Pd
2 L䇭Ps
L䇭Pd
Pressure䋨MPa䋩

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Time䋨Hour䋩

Pull-down pressure data AT35㷄, 60Hz

3
H䇭Ps
H䇭Pd
2.5 L䇭Ps
L䇭Pd
Pressure䋨MPa䋩

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Time䋨Hour䋩

- 32 -
 Current-Input data AT35㷄 230V,50Hz

10 2
A
9 1.8
kW
8 1.6
7 1.4
6 1.2
Current䋨A䋩

Input䋨kW䋩
5 1
4 0.8
3 0.6
2 0.4
1 0.2
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Time䋨䌨our䋩

Current-Input data䇭AT35㷄 220V,60Hz

10 1.8
A
9 1.6
kW
8 1.4
7
1.2
Current䋨䌁䋩

6
Input䋨䌫W䋩

1
5
0.8
4
0.6
3
2 0.4

1 0.2

0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Time䋨Hr䋩

- 33 -
 H/L EVA OUT temperatures 䇭AT30㷄

40
HEVAout
20 LEVAout
1/2hair
0
Temperatture䋨㷄䋩

-20

-40

-60

-80

-100
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Time䋨Hr䋩

- 34 -
Temperature uniformity - 17 points measured

* Measured points

Back

㽳 Top of interior 㽵
㽶 Upper area measuring points
Front
70mm᳂ 㽲~㽵: 70mm(H) from top of interior
27mm(D), 42.6mm(W) from each
㽲 㽴 corners on Middle shelf.

㾁 㽶: 65mm(H) from top of interior

10mmH
㾁: 10mm(H) from upper shelf
Upper shelf

42.6mmW

27mmD
㽸 㽻 㽺

H Middle area measuring points

㽷 Middle shelf 㽹
10mmH
㽷~㽺: 10mm(H), 27mm(D), 42.6mm(W)
from each corner on middle shelf
Mullion
ĵ: 10mm(H) from middle shelf

㾂 10mmH
D
Lower shelf
Bottom area measuring points
᳑ 㽿
㽽 㽼~㽿: 70mm(H) from bottom of interior
㾀 27mm(D), 42.6mm(W) from each
corner on middle shelf
㽼 Bottom of interior 㽾 70mm᳂
㾀 65mm(H) from bottom of interior

㾂: 10mm(H) from lower shelf

Left Right

- 35 -
䋼Conditions䋾

Ambient temperature: 20/30㷄

Load: Unloaded

䋼Distribution data䋾
Temperature of the cycle in each area (SV=-80㷄䇮air temperature)
Unit:㷄
Ambient temperature 20㷄
50Hz 60Hz
Middle of Middle of
Maximum Minimum Differential Maximum Minimum Differential
cycle cycle
㽲 Left front -75.9 -79.1 -77.5 ±1.6 -74.3 -80.5 -77.4 ±3.1
Upper area

㽳 Left back -76.6 -79.9 -78.3 ±1.7 -74.3 -81.9 -78.1 ±3.8
㽴 Right front -75.8 -79.5 -77.7 ±1.9 -74.1 -81.6 -77.9 ±3.8
㽵 Right back -76.6 -80.9 -78.8 ±2.2 -75.1 -82.1 -78.6 ±3.5
㽶 Center -77.2 -81.2 -79.2 ±2.0 -75.2 -83.2 -79.2 ±4.0
㽷 Left front -77.1 -79.6 -78.4 ±1.3 -76.3 -80.3 -78.3 ±2.0
Middle area

㽸 Left back -78.2 -81.2 -79.7 ±1.5 -76.0 -83.3 -79.7 ±3.7
㽹 Right front -76.8 -79.2 -78.0 ±1.2 -75.0 -81.0 -78.0 ±3.0
㽺 Right back -79.5 -82.4 -81.0 ±1.5 -78.8 -83.8 -81.3 ±2.5
㽻 Center -77.2 -79.5 -78.4 ±1.2 -75.3 -81.6 -78.5 ±3.2
㽼 Left front -73.2 -75.5 -74.4 ±1.2 -72.3 -77.3 -74.8 ±2.5
Bottom area

㽽 Left back -74.8 -76.7 -75.8 ±1.0 -73.6 -78.6 -76.1 ±2.5
㽾 Right front -72.6 -75.4 -74.0 ±1.4 -71.7 -76.2 -74.0 ±2.3
㽿 Right back -74.2 -76.4 -75.3 ±1.1 -72.8 -77.7 -75.3 ±2.5
㾀 Center -74.1 -75.9 -75.0 ±0.9 -73.2 -77.8 -75.5 ±2.3
㾁 Center of Upper shelf -79.8 -82.3 -81.1 ±1.3 -77.6 -84.0 -80.8 ±3.2
㾂 Center of Lower shelf -75.0 -77.5 -76.3 ±1.3 -73.9 -78.2 -76.1 ±2.2
Average - - -77.6 - - - -77.6 -
Unit:㷄
Ambient temperature 30㷄
50Hz 60Hz
Middle of Middle of
Maximum Minimum Differential Maximum Minimum Differential
cycle cycle
㽲 Left front -74.8 -78.0 -76.4 ±1.6 -75.1 -78.6 -76.9 ±1.8
Upper area

㽳 Left back -75.4 -78.6 -77.0 ±1.6 -75.6 -79.6 -77.6 ±2.0
㽴 Right front -74.6 -78.3 -76.5 ±1.9 -74.8 -78.9 -76.9 ±2.1
㽵 Right back -75.4 -79.6 -77.5 ±2.1 -75.7 -80.6 -78.2 ±2.5
㽶 Center -75.9 -80.0 -78.0 ±2.1 -75.9 -80.5 -78.2 ±2.3
㽷 Left front -76.4 -79.0 -77.7 ±1.3 -76.3 -79.2 -77.8 ±1.5
Middle area

㽸 Left back -77.5 -80.5 -79.0 ±1.5 -77.3 -81.1 -79.2 ±1.9
㽹 Right front -76.0 -78.8 -77.4 ±1.4 -76.3 -79.6 -78.0 ±1.7
㽺 Right back -78.9 -82.1 -80.5 ±1.6 -79.0 -82.5 -80.8 ±1.8
㽻 Center -76.6 -79.0 -77.8 ±1.2 -76.5 -79.2 -77.9 ±1.4
㽼 Left front -73.5 -75.5 -74.5 ±1.0 -72.6 -75.1 -73.9 ±1.3
Bottom area

㽽 Left back -74.4 -76.5 -75.5 ±1.1 -73.1 -76.4 -74.8 ±1.7
㽾 Right front -72.3 -74.5 -73.4 ±1.1 -73.0 -75.1 -74.1 ±1.1
㽿 Right back -74.1 -76.4 -75.3 ±1.2 -74.3 -76.9 -75.6 ±1.3
㾀 Center -73.9 -76.0 -75.0 ±1.1 -73.8 -76.3 -75.1 ±1.3
㾁 Center of Upper shelf -78.9 -81.6 -80.3 ±1.3 -79.0 -82.0 -80.5 ±1.5
㾂 Center of Lower shelf -74.6 -77.3 -76.0 ±1.4 -74.1 -77.4 -75.8 ±1.7
Average - - -76.9 - - - -77.1 -

䋼Amount of power consumption䋾

Amount of power consumption when driving at cycle
(SV=-80㷄䋩
Unit䋺kWh/day
Ambient temperature 20㷄 Ambient temperature 30㷄
50Hz 60Hz 50Hz 60Hz
220V 18.06 20.73 20.53 23.57
230V 18.47 - 21.00 -
240V 18.69 - 21.25 -
Note:This data does not represent a guarantee
of product performance.

- 36 -
䋼Distribution data䋾
Temperature of the cycle in each area (SV=-70㷄䇮air temperature
Unit:㷄
Ambient temperature 20㷄
50Hz 60Hz
Middle of Middle of
Maximum Minimum Differential Maximum Minimum Differential
cycle cycle
㽲 Left front -67.9 -72.9 -70.4 ±2.5 -68.1 -73.3 -70.7 ±2.6
Upper area

㽳 Left back -68.5 -74.4 -71.5 ±3.0 -68.8 -74.9 -71.9 ±3.1
㽴 Right front -68.0 -74.1 -71.1 ±3.1 -68.3 -74.5 -71.4 ±3.1
㽵 Right back -68.9 -76.0 -72.5 ±3.6 -69.3 -76.7 -73.0 ±3.7
㽶 Center -69.4 -76.0 -72.7 ±3.3 -69.7 -76.6 -73.2 ±3.5
㽷 Left front -67.7 -71.1 -69.4 ±1.7 -68.0 -71.1 -69.6 ±1.6
Middle area

㽸 Left back -68.8 -74.5 -71.7 ±2.9 -69.8 -74.4 -72.1 ±2.3
㽹 Right front -67.9 -71.5 -69.7 ±1.8 -68.3 -71.6 -70.0 ±1.7
㽺 Right back -70.9 -75.5 -73.2 ±2.3 -71.0 -75.5 -73.3 ±2.3
㽻 Center -68.6 -72.3 -70.5 ±1.9 -68.8 -72.2 -70.5 ±1.7
㽼 Left front -63.2 -65.2 -64.2 ±1.0 -63.2 -65.0 -64.1 ±0.9
Bottom area

㽽 Left back -63.1 -66.8 -65.0 ±1.9 -64.0 -66.8 -65.4 ±1.4
㽾 Right front -63.3 -65.6 -64.5 ±1.2 -63.3 -65.4 -64.4 ±1.1
㽿 Right back -64.8 -67.2 -66.0 ±1.2 -64.9 -67.2 -66.1 ±1.2
㾀 Center -64.0 -66.2 -65.1 ±1.1 -64.2 -66.0 -65.1 ±0.9
㾁 Center of Upper shelf -71.9 -76.0 -74.0 ±2.1 -72.3 -76.2 -74.3 ±2.0
㾂 Center of Lower shelf -64.9 -67.5 -66.2 ±1.3 -65.0 -67.4 -66.2 ±1.2
Average - - -69.1 - - - -69.4 -
Unit:㷄
Ambient temperature 30㷄
50Hz 60Hz
Middle of Middle of
Maximum Minimum Differential Maximum Minimum Differential
cycle cycle
㽲 Left front -67.8 -72.7 -70.3 ±2.5 -67.7 -73.3 -70.5 ±2.8
Upper area

㽳 Left back -68.6 -73.9 -71.3 ±2.7 -68.7 -74.4 -71.6 ±2.9
㽴 Right front -67.6 -73.7 -70.7 ±3.1 -67.5 -74.1 -70.8 ±3.3
㽵 Right back -68.2 -75.4 -71.8 ±3.6 -68.2 -75.7 -72.0 ±3.8
㽶 Center -69.1 -75.5 -72.3 ±3.2 -69.1 -75.9 -72.5 ±3.4
㽷 Left front -67.5 -71.6 -69.6 ±2.1 -67.6 -71.6 -69.6 ±2.0
Middle area

㽸 Left back -69.6 -74.7 -72.2 ±2.6 -69.8 -75.2 -72.5 ±2.7
㽹 Right front -67.1 -71.1 -69.1 ±2.0 -66.9 -71.3 -69.1 ±2.2
㽺 Right back -70.5 -75.9 -73.2 ±2.7 -70.4 -76.0 -73.2 ±2.8
㽻 Center -68.4 -72.4 -70.4 ±2.0 -68.4 -72.8 -70.6 ±2.2
㽼 Left front -62.8 -64.8 -63.8 ±1.0 -62.7 -65.1 -63.9 ±1.2
Bottom area

㽽 Left back -64.1 -66.4 -65.3 ±1.2 -63.8 -66.6 -65.2 ±1.4
㽾 Right front -61.7 -63.6 -62.7 ±0.9 -61.5 -63.6 -62.6 ±1.1
㽿 Right back -63.3 -65.8 -64.6 ±1.3 -63.2 -66.0 -64.6 ±1.4
㾀 Center -63.0 -65.0 -64.0 ±1.0 -62.8 -65.1 -64.0 ±1.2
㾁 Center of Upper shelf -72.0 -76.6 -74.3 ±2.3 -72.1 -76.6 -74.4 ±2.3
㾂 Center of Lower shelf -64.2 -66.8 -65.5 ±1.3 -64.1 -66.9 -65.5 ±1.4
Average - - -68.9 - - - -69.0 -

䋼Amount of power consumption䋾

Amount of power consumption when driving at cycle
(SV=-70㷄䋩
Unit䋺kWh/day
Ambient temperature 20㷄 Ambient temperature 30㷄
50Hz 60Hz 50Hz 60Hz
220V 15.23 17.71 17.81 20.28
230V 15.58 - 17.84 -
240V 15.97 - 18.93 -
Note:This data does not represent a guarantee
of product performance.

- 37 -
 AT20㷄䇭50䌈䌺䇭SV䋽-80㷄

-70

-72

-74
Chamber temp[㷄]

-76
㾂

-78
㽻
-80 㽶

-82
㾁
-84
0:00 0:30
30 1:00
60 1:30
90 2:00
120 2:30
150
Time[Minute]

AT20㷄䇭50䌈䌺䇭SV䋽-70㷄

-60
-62
-64
㾀
-66
Chamber temp[㷄]

㾂
-68
-70
㽻
-72
-74 㽶
-76 㾁

-78
-80
0:00 0:30
30 1:00
60 1:30
90 2:00
120 2:30
150 3:00
180
Time[Minute]

- 38 -
 AT30㷄䇭50䌈䌺䇭SV䋽-80㷄

-70

-72

㾀
-74
Chamber temp[㷄]

-76
㾂
㽻
-78

-80
㽶
-82 㾁

-84
0:00 0:30
30 1:00
60 1:30
90 2:00
120 2:30
150
Time[Minute]

AT30㷄䇭50䌈䌺䇭SV䋽-70㷄

-60
-62
-64 㾀

-66
Chamber temp[㷄]

㾂
-68
-70
㽻
-72
-74
㽶
-76 㾁

-78
-80
0:00 0:30
30 1:00
60 1:30
90 2:00
120 2:30
150 3:00
180
Time[Minute]

- 39 -
 AT20㷄䇭60䌈䌺䇭䌓䌖䋽-80㷄

-70

-72

-74 㾀
Chamber temp[㷄]

-76
㾂
-78
㽻
-80 㽶

-82
㾁
-84
0:00 0:30
30 1:00
60 90
1:30 120
2:00 150
2:30 180
3:00
Time[Minute]

AT20㷄䇭60䌈䌺䇭䌓䌖䋽-70㷄

-60
-62
-64
㾀
-66
Chamber temp[㷄]

㾂
-68
-70
㽻
-72
-74 㽶
-76 㾁
-78
-80
0:00 30
0:30 60
1:00 90
1:30 120
2:00 150
2:30
Time[Minute]

- 40 -
 AT30㷄䇭60䌈䌺䇭䌓䌖䋽-80㷄

-70

-72

-74
Chamber temp[㷄]

-76
㾂

-78
㽻

-80 㽶

-82 㾁

-84
0:00 30
0:30 60
1:00 90
1:30 120
2:00 150
2:30 3:00
180
Time[Minute]

AT30㷄䇭60䌈䌺䇭䌓䌖䋽-70㷄

-60
-62
㾀
-64
㾂
-66
Chamber temp[㷄]

-68
-70
㽻
-72
-74 㽶
-76
㾁
-78
-80
0:00 30
0:30 60
1:00 90
1:30 120
2:00 150
2:30 180
3:00
Time[Minute]

- 41 -
Sample load test
Note) Following data are the reference only.

<Condition>
500ml water x 240 bottles 䋨Total:120L䋩
Measuring points: a, b, c, d, H EVA OUT, L EVA OUT
Ambient temperature: 30㷄

Front
1st shelf: 500ml×60bottles

2nd shelf: 500ml×60bottles

3rd shelf: 500ml×60bottles

4th shelf: 500ml×60bottles

Pull-down data 䋨SV-80㷄䋩

40

20

0
L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌣
Temperature䋨㷄䋩

-20 LEva 䌯䌵䌴

-40
HEva out
L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌢
-60

L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌡
-80 L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌤

-100
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110

Time䋨Hr䋩

- 42 -
 Temperatures after unit reaches to -80㷄
10
H Eva out
0

-10

-20
Temperature䋨㷄䋩

-30

-40

-50

-60
L Eva 䌯䌵䌴
L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌣 L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌤
-70

-80
L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌡 L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌢
-90
0 60 120 180 240 300 360

Time䋨min䋩

Temperatures after unit reaches to -70㷄

10

-10 H Eva out

-20

-30
Temperature䋨㷄䋩

-40 L Eva 䌯䌵䌴

-50

-60

-70 L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌤

-80
L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌣
L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌡 L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌢
-90
0 60 120 180 240 300 360

Time䋨min䋩

- 43 -
 SV-80㷄 Pull-up data
40
30
20
10 H Eva out

0
-10
L Eva 䌯䌵䌴
Temperature䋨㷄䋩

-20
-30
L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌢
-40
L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌡
-50 L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌤
-60
-70 L䌯䌡䌤䇭䌣
-80
-90
-100
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70

Time䋨Hr䋩

- 44 -