Math 6 8
Math 6 8
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Alpha Math CCSS
Problem Solving
Problem Solving
Problems 1 and 2 have students analyze two equations
Use the following information for problems 1 and 2. that show why shifting the digits in both the divisor and
Ravi is dividing 34.09 ÷ 0.8. He does not understand why multiplying the dividend does not affect the quotient. This has been
Grades 6-8 both the divisor and the dividend by 10 produces an equivalent division
expression. His partner Melinda writes this equation.
34.09 10 340.9
discussed in Lessons 8 and 9. To help reinforce the concept,
0.8
× = 8
10 Ask: When you multiply a number by 1, what is the result?
1. Explain how Melinda’s equation can be used to help Ravi understand. The number is the same as the number you started with.
Possible answer: Any division expression can be written as a fraction.
10
Ask: How can you represent 1 using a fraction? Answers
Multiplying by 10 is the same as multiplying by 1 and produces an equivalent fraction.
2 3 4
The new dividend and divisor represent an easier division problem as the divisor is will vary. Possible answers: , , Remind students that
Student Booknow a whole number. 2 3 4
multiplying a number by a fraction that equals 1 will result
2. Use Melinda’s reasoning to write an equivalent division problem for
4.067 ÷ 0.06. Then find the quotient. in a product that is equivalent to the original number. Have
4.067 100 406.7
× = 6
0.06 100 students complete problems 1 and 2 with a partner. Then,
American English The Student Book is the main resource for students. There
406.7 ÷ 6 = 67.783 discuss the problems as a class.
Math Around Us
are two 3.light-weight
The driver of a small carvolumes per
pays $38.78 to fill his grade
tank with that
14.64 gallons
gas. The driver of a small pick-up truck fills his tank with 21.34 gallons
of contain all Problem 3 Do is ayou
multi-step
know that problem
… that requires students
y
to carefullyThe
study theGarden
information given to to make15 sense of
Video Clips the core content
Show your work. that students will complete during class
of the same gas. What will be the total cost of gas for the pick-up truck? Majorelle
Morocco. It was
is in Marrakech,
the problem and find the solution. (MP.1) The amount of gas
created by the French
14
13
painter Jacques Majorelle. It contains 12
and at home. Each lesson follows the same organized
$56.55;
38.78 ÷ 14.64 ≈ 2.65; 2.65 × 21.34 = 56.55
required toexotic
fill up the
trees andgas tanks
plants. Therefor two different vehicles
are ponds, 11 Fountain
• Fully aligned to CCSS with Cross-Curricular connections to CCSS English Language Arts and the Next
same way. You can check to see if a number makes an inequality true or false.
6.EE.B.8 Write an inequality of the form x > c or x < c
to represent a constraint or condition in a real-world
Generation Science Standards. Standards are clearly listed throughout the program.
or mathematical problem. Recognize that inequalities
of the form x > c or x < c have infinitely many solutions;
represent solutions of such inequalities on number line
• Hands-on activities, practices, and problem-solving that help students become global learners while
diagrams.
Objective
developing critical-thinking skills and mathematical literacy Write and graph inequalities in one variable, and use
substitution to determine whether a value makes an $2.79 AND UP
inequality true.
• Built on the 5E Instructional Model: Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, and Evaluate
Teacher Guide Essential Question Show students an advertisement similar to the one shown.
• Differentiated instruction is built into the program through three Practice Books, instructional support in the Lesson 9 Divide Decimals 65
how can you write and graph an inequality?
Teacher Guide, and fun and engaging activities provided for each lesson determine which values make an inequality true or
false, and graph an inequality on a number line.
and $2.78 are not sale prices. Why? They are both less than $2.79.
• Easy-to-use and customizable program for teachers with robust resources, training, and professional
Write x < 4 on the board. Ask: What does the inequality say? x is less than 4.
The Teacher Guide provides assistance in all phases of Say: Put less than 4 counters in the bag. Ask: How many counters could be in the
bag? 0, 1, 2, or 3
development opportunities
Write 3 < 4. Ask: Does 3 make the inequality true? yes
• ExamView assessment generator for creating, assigning, and scoring tests, quizzes, and more
inequality.
• Available both online and offline on eAlpha, your dynamic and interactive Learning Management System
true.
e ALPHA
ALPHA_Math_G6_TG_Ch13.indd 492 8/14/18 2:54 AM
www.alphapublishing.com [email protected]
C. 4.3 water. It can swallow 1up to1 2 6
ratio 2:6 sheoffinds :6 ×minutes.
2 ×in514 = : . Do you agree? Explain your answer. shows the equivalent ratios.
D. 0.43
30 gallons
Yes;
water 5 5 5
Answer: A survey found the ratio for the number of students whose
A dromedary camel drinks 15 gallons of water in
She multiplied both parts of the ratio by the same value, 15.It drinks 60 gallons of water in 28 minutes.
7 minutes. Ask:favorite subject
How can is math
you find to those for
the quantities whose favorite
the first subject
row of the is
11. Which division expession has a quotient that is a
de. Round your answer to the nearest science
table? I canisdivide
4:3. Find the 14
30 and number
by 2 tooffind
students
how many preferring
gallonsmath
of if
CCSS
repeating decimal?
Alpha Math
Water Time
dredth. (gal) (min) there
water theare 100 morecamel
dromedary students
can who
drinkprefer math than science.
in 7 minutes.
A. 5 ÷ 8
.45 ÷ 0.23 23.7 15 7
Vocabulary Check Divide 30 by Multiply How many students were surveyed in all?
B. 2 ÷ 10 2 and 14 by 30 14 15 by 4 and Ask: How can I find the quantities in the fourth row of the table?
2 to find an 45 21 7 by 4 to find 700 students; when the ratio of students who prefer math to
C. 3 ÷ 4 Complete the statement.
equivalent an equivalent I can multiply both 30 and 14 by 2 to find how many gallons
60 28 those who prefer science is 400:300, the number of students
time to
D. 4Learn
÷9
ratio.
A ratio that shows the same relationship between two 75 35
ratio. of water the dromedary camel can drink in 28 minutes. Guide
who prefer math is 100 greater. 400 + 300 = 700 students
equivalent ratio Photo: Francesco MeronI/Cultra/Getty Images
. students to see that multiplication and division can be used
9.004 ÷ 0.07 1,128.63
12. What is 6.84 divided by 7.6?
LESSonnumbers
5 Evaluate
as another ratio is an
Algebraic Expressions in all.
to complete the ratio table and find the answer.
Review the order of operations with students. Remind them
A. 0.11 Step by Step
that the order of operations is a set of rules that always Additional
Guide Problem
students to see 2
the multiplicative nature of equivalent
B. 0.9 time to Learn Lesson 2 Generate Equivalent Ratios 131
applies when simplifying any expression. This applies to Find three equivalent ratios to 4:9 by multiplying each quantity by 2. ratios in a table.
C. 1.11 Repeat for each new ratio. Shara says that 3:5 and 9:25 are equivalent ratios. Is she
.075 ÷ 8.3 0.37 algebraic expressions as well as numerical expressions. You can evaluate algebraic expression by replacing the variables with their given values.
D. 9.0 4:9 correct?
Say: Howcan
The camel dodrink
you know?
4 times as much water in 28 minutes
Have students read example 1. Guide them to replace the Example 1
ALPHA_Math_G6_SB_CH03.indd 131
4:9 4 × 2 :9 × 2 8:18 8/9/18 3:26 AM as itNo.
canBoth
in 7 quantities
minutes. are not multiplied by the same number.
13. Rashid purchases 12.4 kilograms of tomatoes for
Full Scope & Sequence
x in x2 –and
7 withCCSS
a 5. Say:Alignment
One way to readchartsthe equal sign is to Evaluate x 3− 7 for x = 5.
Ancillaries & Teacher Resources
2
$21.38. What is the cost, to the nearest penny, for (9:25 = 3 × 3:5 × 5)
8:18 8 × 2 :18 × 2 16:36
say “is.”one
Youkilogram
can read the statement as “x is 5.” This means
of tomatoes?
x2 − 7
Cross-Curricular Connections
.746 ÷ 3.9 1.99 are included. The Lesson Plans, found on eAlpha,
3
next line as , or they can erase the x and replace it with 6 on maps. For example,
500:625 Divide. an inch on a map may represent 50 miles Anchor Activities
3
student, the whole aclass, andand
5. By erasing thereplacing,
schoolthis calendar.
may help them to better in the
Example 2 500:625 real500world.
÷ 5 :625Have ÷ students
5 find examples of maps in their
100:125 The first item asks students to find ratios equivalent to 4:9 by
Have students answer the Essential Question: What is an
Chapter 1 Decimals +textbooks
4xy – 6y + 4 for or
x = 6online
and y = 2.and show the scale. multiplying each term by 2.
understand the concept of substituting a known value for Evaluate 3x2
a variable.
100:125
3x2 + 4xy – 6y + 4
4(6)(2) –The
Say:
3(6)2 +20:25
100 ÷
scale
6(2) + 4 ÷ is
20
FPO-SB Mini
5 :125 ÷
a:25
ratio
5Replace 5that
÷x with
5
tells
6 and how
y with
20:25
that need to be performed inside grouping symbols. multiplied by 4, the equivalent ratio is 16 to 12.
Each group models 14 hundredths.
Example 3 shows students how to replace variables with ELL Help students to understand the phrase given value. Have Exit Activities are short and fun formative assessments
ALPHA_Math_G6_TG_Ch03.indd 137 8/14/18 4:36 AM
known values when working with a formula. Students are students write the expression 3x. Say: You don’t know the value of x. to complete at the end of each lesson. They provide
There are 20 groups. Then tell students that x = 5. Say: I told you the value of x. Now you
familiar with replacing variables with known values from
know the value of x. Ask: What is the value of x that I gave you? 5 the teacher with a quick snapshot of each student’s
So 2.8 ÷ 0.14 = 20 working with formulas such as the distance formula or the
Say: When x = 5, 5 is the given value of x.
formula for the area or perimeter of a figure. Explain that understanding of the lesson. Teacher support for
a formula is also known as a rule and that it describes the
relationship between different variables. implementation procedures is included in the Lesson
Plans. These activities are available both as printable
and interactive pages on eAlpha.
Lesson 2 Generate Equivalent Ratios 129
Name Date
Lessons: 1–9
Example Solve the equation 23 + 2(4x − 3) − 5x = 32.
Lesson Plans
23 + 2(4x − 3) − 5x = 32 Grade 6 Chapter 1 Lesson 1
8/15/18 5:47 AM
On-Level Practice Book: complements the Student Book; 23 + 8x − 6 − 5x = 32 Distributive Property Add and Subtract Decimals
8x − 5x + 23 − 6 = 32 Commutative Property
Lesson Plans are available as downloadable, editable,
for each lesson there are extra problems and questions 3x + 17 = 32 Combine like terms.
Materials: play money, hundredths grids
3x = 15 Subtraction Property of Equality Time: 8 minutes and printable pages on eAlpha. They contain pacing,
that reinforce what students learn in class. The On-Level x =5 Division Property of Equality
252 Chapter 6 Expressions Participants: pairs materials lists, vocabulary, preparation tips, procedures for
Practice Book also includes Mid-Chapter Quizzes, You can check your solution by substituting your result into the original equation.
23 + 2(4(5) − 3) − 5(5) = 32 CCSS: 6.NS.B.3 the Anchor and Exit Activities, the 5Es throughout
Multiple-Choice Quizzes, and Chapter Tests. 23 + 2(20 − 3) − 25 = 32
23 + 34 − 25 = 32 Goal of the Activity Students add and subtract decimals in hundredths. each lesson, a lesson closure, lesson extensions, and
32 = 32
Reteach Practice Book: provides
ALPHA_Math_G6_TG_Ch06.indd 264extra support for students 32 = 32 is a true statement, so x = 5 is the correct solution. 8/14/18 4:49 AM
Multiple Intelligences visual
assessment information. A Yearly Pacing Guide is
Procedure to Follow Students work with a partner. They use hundredths
who have difficulty understanding the lesson.
Example Solve the equation 6(5 − 3x ) = 78 in two different ways.
grids or play money to represent values. Then, they add or subtract the provided for each grade level.
One way Another way
decimals. Students should check their partner’s work.
Use the Distributive Property first. Use the Division Property of Equality first.
6(5 − 3x ) = 78 6(5 − 3x ) 78 Closure of the Activity Be sure students understand how to regroup when
=
© 2019 Alpha Education for Publishing & Distribution Group LLP
30 − 18x = 78 6 6
Enrich Practice Book: provides challenging questions and −18x = 48 5 − 3x = 13
adding and subtracting decimals.
Engineering Connections p. 29
Solve each equation. Show your solution steps and check your solution.
Math Around Us p. 30
5x − 1 Step by Step p. 30
1. 3.5 − 0.4x + 2.1 − 0.6x = 4.9 2. = −9
4 Common Errors, Teacher Guide p. 30
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