User Requirements Specification
User Requirements Specification
What is URS?
The URS means User Requirement Specification is a first document to define the procedure for the procurement of any equipment.
The user requirement specification document should be very clear why we need this equipment and for which area and application.
User Requirement Specifications also known as URS is a document, which describe the basic requirement of any Equipment, Instrument, System or
Facility in terms of Make, Model, capacity, Process, Control System and other cGMP requirements.
BASIC FLOW FOR PREPARATION OF THE URS IS AS BELOW:
➢ Generally URS is prepared by the Person from the user department.
➢ After preparation of the URS it will be reviewed by user department, engineering department, Quality Assurance. If required it can be reviewed by
other cross functional department also.
➢ After review by cross functional department, it will be sent to QA Head for approval.
➢ Once the URS is approved it will be sent to Vendor for approval. Once approved by vendor Purchase order shall be raised.
➢ In some cases where equipment is commercially available, URS may not required to be prepared. For such equipment technical & functional
specification from vendor can be considered as URS. For example in-process testing instruments like Hardness Tester, etc.
A properly written URS helps the supplier or vendor to fully understand the client’s requirements. This, in turn, helps the supplier design a system or
specialized equipment that completely satisfies needs and expectations. Alternatively, if there is no URS, it can create confusion between both parties
blaming each other for failures resulting in the waste of time and resources.
A URS also helps with the completion of regulatory requirements. Some regulatory bodies require that the URS is completed before the purchase of
any equipment. It also forms a basis for validation activities including installation qualification (IQ) and operational qualification (OQ).
During User Requirement speciation preparation keep the documents as per all the regulations like environmental safety, machine safety
controls, and health shall be considered.
The following guidelines should be followed during the preparation of the URS:
➢ Each requirement statement to be uniquely referenced and no longer those 250 words
➢ Requirement statements should not be duplicated or contradicted.
Arvind Kumar Srivastava , Mobile No. 9817039581 , Email ID : [email protected]
➢ The URS should express requirements and not design solutions.
➢ Each requirement should be testable.
➢ The URS must be understood by both user and .supplier; ambiguity and jargon / terminology should be avoided.
➢ The use of diagram is often useful.
➢ The scope for readers to make assumptions of misinterpret should be minimized.
➢ Wherever possible, the URS should distinguish between mandatory / regulatory requirement and desirable features.
Points should be considered in the user requirement specification format or Key Sections of a URS:
To establish specification for Equipment / system to be install at Site / Name of Company as per
1. Objective
requirement of their intended use and cGMP compliances
2. Scope This URS is applicable to the Equipment / System that will be installed at Site / Name of Company
The manufacturer/supplier shall be responsible for the supply of the following system outlined in
this specification including design, engineering, fabrication, materials of construction (MOC),
inspection, testing and certification of material, specified documentation, packaging, delivery,
installation, commissioning validations, calibrations, performance guarantee of the materials and
equipment supplied.
3. System Description
Description A short Description of Equipment which are required with its Principle
4. General Requirements
Dimension and Environmental Dimension & environmental condition in which equipment can be run based on the room where
Condition equipment will be installed.
Design of Equipment Required of mention the Design of Equipment like GMP Model or any other
A brief detail of the process of the equipment with connectivity of other area and equipment if
Process Requirements
required
Technical Requirements If any specific technical requirement regarding the process of the equipment
Utility Requirement A brief details of utility requirement for the Equipment / System
5. Components Details
Name of Major Component/s Details of Major Components with Preferred Make, Model, Capacity, Range, etc.
Name of Minor Component/s Details of Minor Components with Preferred Make, Model, Capacity, Range, etc.
Material of Construction
6. Give the details about the material of construction like stainless steel and its grades and
MOC
Certificates of same shall be required.
Interface to other Mention if required interface with other Equipment / System / Instrument
9. Documentation
Drawings Mentioned deferent type of drawing required like GA, P&ID, Electrical, etc.
Recommended SOP Standard Operating Procedure For Cleaning, Maintenance and Operation Required
FAT / SAT Mention if Factory Acceptance Test or Site Acceptance Test is required
Qualification Documents It include the FAT , Design, SAT , Installation, Operational & Performance Qualification
The Calibration Certificates for all instrumentation and Test Certificates for Major Components
Calibration Certificates
like Motors , Pumps , Gear Box etc.
All documentation are required for Software and Verification Test , PLC Validation and its
Software
documentation
Vendor shall provide full and complete Guarantee for one year's trouble free performance from
Guarantee Certificates
date of successful commissioning / final acceptance.
Prepared By ----- User Name, Sign & Date of Person who has prepared URS
Reviewed By ------ User Name, Sign & Date of Person who has prepared URS
Reviewed By ------ Engineering Name, Sign & Date of Person who has prepared URS
Reviewed By ------ Health and Safety Name, Sign & Date of Person who has prepared URS
Approved By ---- Head QA Name, Sign & Date of Person who has prepared URS
The User Requirement Specification has been discussed and agreed upon. We hereby declare that
12. URS Acceptance By Vendor We will supply the equipment / system as per above laid down specification.
Name, Sign & Date of Vendor who has Accepted the URS