Answers Worksheet Chapter One
Answers Worksheet Chapter One
2) Which one of the following sets of quantum numbers represents the last
electron in an atom that is located in the d-sublevel?
a) n = 3 / l = 1 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½ b) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml = -3 / ms = + ½
c) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½ d) n = 3 / l = 0 / ml = 0 / ms = + ½
a) -1 b) 0 c) 4 d) + ½
5) The two electrons that have the two quantum numbers (n = 2 and l = 0)
must have the quantum number …………..
a) ms = +½ b) ml = -1 c) ms = -½ d) ml = 0
a) n = 2 / l = 1 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½ b) n = 1 / l = 1 / ml = +1 / ms = - ½
c) n = 3 / l = 1 / ml = 0 / ms = + ½ d) n = 3 / l = 1 / ml = 0 / ms = + ½
7) The number of electrons that have the subsidiary quantum number (l=1) in
vanadium atom (23V) is …………… electrons
a) 10 b) 12 c) 14 d) 8
8) The number of sublevels that are occupied with electrons in the element
whose atomic number is 26 ……….
a) 9 b) 7 c) 6 d) 8
9) When two electrons have the same values of l and m s they must be located
in the same ……………..
10) The possible quantum numbers of the last electron of titanium atom ( 22Ti)
is ………….
a) n = 4 / l = 0 / ml = 0 / ms = + ½ b) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½
c) n = 4 / l = 0 / ml = 0 / ms = - ½ d) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml =+1 / ms = + ½
11) The element which has 15 completely filled orbitals must have …………..
12) Which of the following facts doesn’t agree with Dalton’s postulates?
a) two atoms of oxygen react with one atom of sulphur to produce sulphur dioxide
b) the mass of an atom of iron is different from the mass of an atom of copper
c) the space within the atom is very large
d) atoms are the building units of matter
13) Electronic configuration of the element X ends with 5p1, so the number of
sublevels occupied with electrons is ……………
a) 11 b) 7 c) 8 d) 10
14) Which atom can contain an electron with the following quantum numbers
(n=3 / l=0 / ml=0 / ms= - ½)
15) The number of completely filled orbitals in chromium atom 24Cr is ………….
a) 10 b) 15 c) 8 d) 9
16) If the last electron of element X has the quantum numbers (n=3 / l=2 /
ml=+2/ ms=- ½) so the last electron of element Y that follows element X will
have the quantum numbers ………………
18) What is the number of unpaired electrons in copper atom, copper I ion
and copper II ion respectively?
19) How many electrons in phosphorus atom ( 15P) have the spin quantum
number ms = - ½?
a) 4 b) 6 c) 8 d) 10
20) The following postulates belong to Thomson’s atomic theory except that
……………….
22) What is the maximum value of m l for an electron which is located in the
third principle energy level?
a) +1 b) +2 c) +3 d) +4
23) The last electron in 10Ne differs from the last electron in 11Na in the value
of ………….
a) n only b) n and l
c) n, l and ml d) n, l, ml and ms
24) Ferrous ion 26Fe2+ is easily converted into ferric ion 26Fe3+ by ………………..
25) Which of the following has the highest number of unpaired electrons?
a) 6 b) 7 c) 8 d) 9
27) Which atom can’t contain an electron with the following quantum
numbers (n=4 / l=1 / m l=+1 / ms= + ½)
30) In which case the energy released from the transition of the electron is
the greatest?
31) The maximum number of electrons in an atom that can have the following
quantum numbers (n=3 / l=2) is …………
a) 10 b) 6 c) 18 d) 2
a) its energy in the excited state is higher than that in the ground state
b) it can absorb an amount of energy to transfer back to its lower energy level
c) it can release the quantum of energy in the form of heat or electricity
d) the energy released to return back is greater than the energy absorbed for
excitation
36) The quantum number which is limited to any whole number excluding zero
is …………
37) The three quantum numbers that helped to explain the behavior of the
electron of hydrogen atom are ………………
a) n, l and ml b) l, ml and ms
c) n, ml and ms d) n, l and ms
a) n = 3 / l = 1 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½ b) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml = -3 / ms = + ½
c) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½ d) n = 3 / l = 0 / ml = 0 / ms = + ½
39) When n=3 and l=1 so the only possible value of m l from the following is
……….
a) -1 b) -2 c) +2 d) + ½
40) Which of the following is filled with the greatest number of electrons?
a) 3s b) 2p c) 3d d) 4f
42) The two electrons that have the two quantum numbers (n = 3 and m l = +2)
must have the quantum number …………..
a) l = 1 b) l = 2 c) ms = + ½ d) l = 3
43) Electrons of the first energy level have the same ………….
a) values of n b) values of l
c) values of ml d) all the previous
a) n = 3 / l = 1 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½ b) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½
c) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml = +1 / ms = + ½ d) n = 3 / l = 0 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½
a) 4f b) 5d c) 7s d) 6f
46) From the possible value(s) of l for an electron in an atom when n=4 is
…………..
47) The maximum number of electrons that have the same subsidiary
quantum number in fluorine atom ( 9F) is …………… electrons
a) 2 b) 4 c) 5 d) 7
48) The number of orbital that are occupied with electrons in an element
whose configuration ends with 3d 10 is ……….
a) 4 b) 10 c) 15 d) 20
49) When two electrons have the same values of l and ml they must be
located in the same ……………..
50) The possible quantum numbers of the last electron of oxygen atom (8O) is
………….
a) n = 2 / l = 1 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½ b) n = 2 / l = 1 / ml = +1 / ms = - ½
c) n = 2 / l = 1 / ml = +1 / ms = + ½ d) n = 2 / l = 1 / ml = -1 / ms = - ½
51) The correct electronic configuration of iron atom ( 26Fe) according to the
principle energy levels is …………
a) 2, 8, 16 b) 2, 8, 10, 6
c) 2, 8, 8, 8 d) 2, 8, 14, 2
53) Which of the following quantum numbers represents the electron with
the highest energy?
a) n = 4 / l = 1 / ml = -1 / ms = + ½ b) n = 3 / l = 2 / ml = +2 / ms = - ½
c) n = 5 / l = 0 / ml = 0 / ms = + ½ d) n = 4 / l = 2 / ml = -1 / ms = - ½
54) The element which has four completely filled sublevels must have
…………..
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 0
57) The element whose last electron has the following quantum numbers
(n=3 / l=2 / ml=+2 / ms=+ ½) has the atomic number …………..
a) 22 b) 30 c) 28 d) 25
58) The following configuration doesn’t agree with the building up principle
concerning an atom in the elementary state
a) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2 b) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d5
c) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 d) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2
59) The excited electron of hydrogen may have the following quantum
numbers.
2s
3s
From the previous probability graph and in the view of your study,
answer the following questions:
63) At the distance 300 pm, it is most probable to find …………. electrons
a) 1s b) 2s c) 3s d) can’t be specified
a) it is impossible to determine the precise location of the electron and its speed at
the same time
b) the electron behaves as a wave and don’t move in a fixed path
c) each sublevel can be considered a region of space around the nucleus
d) the probability to find an electron around the nucleus may reach zero at some
distances
Study the opposite figure then answer the following:
67) The atomic model in the middle of the figure belongs to …………………
a) Rutherford b) Thomson
c) Bohr d) Schrodinger
69) The first atomic model that belongs to Dalton describes the atom as a ……
70) The main difference between Rutherford’s atomic model and Bohr’s
atomic model is about …………..